1、LOGO,专业英语 2013.11.8,You can have it all.You just cant have it all at once. 你可以拥有一切，只是不能一次就全到手。,2018/12/14,artefact :tifkt,n.人工制品，赝品 词组intermediate artefact中间产品artefact adverse 产品差别 例句I wanted the artefact to be something wonderful.我以为这会是什么好东西.,2018/12/14,hindrance hindrns,n. 障碍；妨碍；妨害；阻碍物 词组 self hin
2、drance 自我妨碍 例句Your thoughts and words can flow freely from present to future and from future to past without hindrance. 你的思想和话语可以不受阻碍地自由流动，从现在到未来，或从未来到过去。,2018/12/14,methodology med ld i,n. 方法学，方法论 词组survey methodology 调查方法sociological Methodology 社会学方法论 例句We turn from methodology and science to pol
3、itics. 我们从方法论和科学转变到政治。,2018/12/14,habitat hbitt,n. 生态 栖息地，产地 n. (Habitat)人名；(德)哈比塔特 词组habitat isolation 生态隔离Habitat destruction 栖息地破坏 例句Many species are in peril of extinction because of our destruction of their natural habitat.由于我们破坏了它们的自然环境,许多物种正面临灭绝的危险。,2018/12/14,transduction trnZdkn,n. 遗 转导；转换；
4、换能；变频 词组transduction clone 转导克隆transduction inference 转导推理 例句In biology,signal transduction is any process by which a cell converts one kind of signal or stimulus into another.在生物学上，信号转换是一个细胞从一种信号或刺激物转换成另一种细胞或刺激物的过程。,2018/12/14,gene cloning 基因克隆,词组 gene cloning vector 基因克隆载体 gene cloning and express
5、ing 基因克隆和表达 例句As main edible oil, researches on biosynthesis pathway and relative gene cloning have become hot research topics.植物油脂作为主要的食用油，其生物合成途径及相关基因的克隆已成为研究热点。,2018/12/14,genotype dentaip,n. 基因型；遗传型 词组 background genotype背景基因型 例句“It will only be a good idea to know your APOE genotype when theres
6、 something we can do about it, “ she says.“只有当我们可以做出改变的时候，知道你的载脂蛋白E基因才 会是一件好事”，她说。,2018/12/14,Sentence 1,The major group of organisms presently used in biotechnology are microorganisms.The screening methodologies to be described will concentrate largely on this group. 目前运用在生物技术上的主要有机体群体是微生物。被记载的筛查方法
7、很大程度上集中于这个有机群体（微生物）。,P66,2018/12/14,sentence 2,In the search for new microorganisms from the environment for biotechnological processes there are normally three types of option available; 生物技术工艺中从环境中寻找新的微生物时通常有三种可行的方法；,2018/12/14,sentence 3,these involve the choice of habitat for sampling,the physic
8、al separation procedures for separating out the desired microorganisms and the choice of method to achieve selection which in most cases involved enrichment cultures. 其中一种包括选择栖息地取样，物理分离程序分离目的微生物，而这些达到选择微生物目的的方法很大部分涉及到培养基的改进。,2018/12/14,sentence 4,Although many new producer microorganisms are wild-ty
9、pes and have been isolated from natural environments , 虽然很多新的微生物生产者是野生型的并且已经从自然界分离出来，,2018/12/14,sentence 5,major efforts are also directed to generating new genomes from existing genomes by laboratory manipulation.主要的努力方向是通过实验操作用现存的基因组产生新的基因组。,2018/12/14,sentence 6,Organisms can be modified by muta
10、tion,recombination,transformation, transduction and gene cloning either by single processes or in combinations. 有机体（微生物）可以通过突变、重组、转化、转导和基因克隆，其中一种或几种方法结合的方式改良。,2018/12/14,Review,1.genetics n.遗传学genetic a.遗传学的，基因的geneticist n. 遗传学家microbial genetics 微生物遗传学2.breeding n. 育种breed n.种，品种，饲养3.tedious a.乏味的
11、，单调的monotonousmntns a.单调 的，无变化的,2018/12/14,Review,4.protoplast fusion原生质体融合5.trait n.特征(同义)character6.engineer vt.设计，建造n.工程师， 火车司机civil engineer 土木工程师Application engineer 应用工程师7.endow vt.赋予8.objectionable a.令人不愉快的euphoric a.幸福愉快的,2018/12/14,Review,9. slime n.粘质物10.amenable a.顺从的obedient bidint a.顺从的
12、， 服从的；孝顺的 11.transformation n.转化,Do you fear the force of the wind? Hamilton Garland Do you fear the force of the wind? 你是否害怕风的力量？ Do you fear the slash of the rain? 你是否畏惧雨的鞭笞？ Go face them and fight them. 去坦然面对它们，同它们搏斗， Be savage again. 再次勇猛起来。 Go hungry and cold like the wolf. 似饿狼冷酷无情， Go wade like the crane: 如仙鹤般涉水前进。 The palms of your hands will thicken. 你的手掌会变得厚实， The skin of your cheek will tan. 你的脸会被晒黑。 Youll grow ragged and weary and swarthy. 你会变得衣衫褴褛、疲惫不堪、皮肤黝黑， But youll walk like a man! 但是你会如男子汉一样前行！,LOGO,Thank You!,
