1、- 1 -即时训练.单词拼写1This tells you that there is a _(确切的) distinction between the right and the wrong.2The open _(展览) will allow local artists to show their talents.3The central _(人物)in the painting is the artists daughter.4The international situation is very _(脆弱的)at present.5Some patients are _(过敏的 ) t
2、o penicillin,so there is a test before injection.6Animals can become unusually _(侵略的;好斗的) when they are upset by a sudden environment change.7Your name exactly appears on your _(永久的) resident card.8Having a _ (偏爱)for serious novels gives him a chance to improve his writing.9The judge has a good _(名誉
3、) for his justice and kindness.10He had devoted his whole life to the study of _(当代的) art.答案:1.specific 2.exhibition 3.figure 4.delicate5allergic 6.aggressive 7.permanent8preference 9.reputation 10.contemporary.完成句子1It is difficult to_figure_out what conclusion would be drawn in the meeting.(figure)
4、很难弄明白这次会议将要得出什么结论。- 2 -2Specific_to VIP members,the service is not so popular in that city.(specific)这项服务只针对 VIP会员,因此在那座城市不是很流行。3Being_allergic_to some ingredients in it made him give up.(allergic)对里面的某些成分过敏让他放弃了。4Carrying_a_bunch_of daffodils,he walked happily up the narrow front path.(carry)拿着一束水仙
5、花,他愉快地沿着狭窄的门前小路走过去。5He insisted that he (should)be_sent there.(send)他坚持要求被派到那里去。6If it_were_Sunday tomorrow,I would go to see my grandmother.(be)如果明天是星期天,我就去看望我奶奶。7If it_were_to_snow this evening,they would not go out.(be)如果今晚下雪,他们将不出去了。8Without air,there would_be no living things.(be)如果没有空气的话,就不会有生
6、物了。9I wish I knew_the_answer to the question.(know)我希望知道这个问题的答案。10I would rather he came_tomorrow_than_today.(come)我宁愿他明天来而不是今天来。.阅读理解Salvador Dali(19041989)was one of the most popular of modern artists.The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerfu
7、l personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings,sculptures,drawings and more.Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best - 3 -pieces,most importantly The Persistence of Memory.There is also LEnigme sans Fin from 1938,works on paper,objects,and p
8、rojects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artists showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning,the world of birth.The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting thro
9、ugh the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities(无限) “From the infinity small to the infinity large,contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus:amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museumtheatre in Figueras, ”
10、explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration(合作)with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid,Spain,and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St.Petersburg,Florida.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心展览了萨尔瓦多达利众多的艺术展品
11、,以帮助人们了解萨尔瓦多达利的作品风格。1Which of the following best describes Dali according to Paragraph 1?AOptimistic. BProductive.CGenerous. DTraditional.解析:推理判断题。由第一段中的 The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing togethe
12、r over - 4 -200 paintings,sculptures ,drawings and more.可知,巴黎蓬皮杜艺术中心的展览汇集了达利 200多件油画、雕塑、绘画等作品,由此可以推断出他是一个多产的(productive)艺术家。对于他的“乐观” 、 “慷慨”和“传统” ,文中没有信息句支持。故选项 B正确。答案:B2What is Dalis The Persistence of Memory considered to be?AOne of his masterworks.BA successful screen adaptation.CAn artistic creat
13、ion for the stage.DOne of the best TV programmes.解析:细节理解题。由第一段中的 Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces,most importantly The Persistence of Memory.可知, The Persistence of Memory是达利最优秀的作品之一,即杰作之一。故选项 A正确。根据第一段最后一句works on paper,objects,and projects for stag
14、e and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artists showman qualities.可知是其他作品与stage,screen,television programmes有关,而不是 The Persistence of Memory这部作品,故排除 B、C、D 三项。答案:A3How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?ABy popularity. BBy importance.CBy size and shape. D
15、By time and subject.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的 The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.可知,达利的作品展览是按照时间和主题组织的。对于按照“流行度” “重要性” “尺寸和形状”等这样的形式,文中并无信息支持。故选项 D正确。答案:D- 5 -4What does the word “contributions” in the last paragraph refer to?AArtworks. BProjects.CDon
16、ations. DDocuments.解析:词义猜测题。最后一段强调了对主要作品进行了精选(the fine selection of the major works),又点明 contributions来自其他机构,所以可推断出 contributions应该属于 works的范畴。故选项 A正确。答案:A.阅读填句1 You can find it on buildings, sidewalks,street signs and trash cans from Tokyo to Paris, from Moscow to Cape Town. Street art has become a
17、 global culture. Even art museums and galleries are collecting the works of street artists.Street art started very secretly because it was illegal to paint on public and private property without permission. 2 Some think it is a crime and others think it is a very beautiful new form of culture. Art e
18、xperts say that the street art movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults painted words and other images on the walls and trains. This colourful style of writing became known as graffiti(涂鸦),whose art showed that young people wanted to rebel against society.Street artists do their work fo
19、r different reasons. 3 They choose street art because it is closer to the people. Some artists try to express their political opinion in their works. Others like to do things that are not allowed and hope they cant be caught. Advertising companies also use street art in their ads because it gives pe
20、ople the impressions of - 6 -youth and energy.4 Artists can show their pictures to people all over the world. Many people, however, say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it alive.5 There, it will continue to change and grow.ASome of them do not like artists who make so
21、 much money in galleries and museums.BIn todays world,the Internet has a big influence on street art.CPeople often have different opinions about street art.DStreet art used to be illegal, but now has become popular.EStreet art, a very popular form of art spreads quickly all over the world.FWith the
22、development of science and technology,different art styles come into the Internet.GThe street art movement lives with the energy and life of a big city.1解析:根据下一句 You can find it on buildings, sidewalks, street signs and trash cans from Tokyo to Paris, from Moscow to Cape Town.说明这样的街头文化随处可见,故 E项符合上下文
23、。答案:E2解析:根据下句 Some think it is a crime and others think it is a very beautiful new form of culture.说明人们对这样的街头艺术有不同的看法,故 C项正确。答案:C3解析:本段主要讲述的就是街头艺术家这样做的原因。故 A项正确。答案:A4解析:本段主要讲述的是在网络上进行这样的艺术宣传的优势,故- 7 -B项符合上下文。答案:B5解析:根据下句 There,it will continue to change and grow.说明街头艺术会进一步发展,会随着城市的发展而进一步发展起来。答案:G.语法
24、填空If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of 1._ (great) and less importance. Then,handle the most important tasks first so youll feel a real sense of 2._ (achieve). Leaving the less important things until tomorrow 3._ (be) often acceptab
25、le.Most of us are more focused 4._ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. So, get an early start and try to be as productive 5._ possible before lunch. This will give you the confidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go home feeling accomplished.Recent 6._ (study) show
26、 that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 7._ (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 8._ while,exercising,or doing something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office,youll be less likely 9._ (bring) your work home. It cou
27、ld be anythinggardening,cooking,music,sportsbut whatever it is, 10._ (make) sure its a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。如果在工作中感觉压力很大,你不妨先后退一步,把手头的工作分一下轻重缓急,优先处理最重要的工- 8 -作,这样你就能获得一种成就感。关于减少工作压力的方法以及工作的技巧,作者还提出了不少建议,大家快读一下吧!1解析:考查形容词比较等级。and 连接并列成分,由 and
28、后的 less可知,空格处也要用形容词的比较级。great 的比较级是 greater。答案:greater2解析:考查词性转换之动词变为名词。介词 of后要用名词形式,achieve的名词是 achievement。答案:achievement3解析:考查时态和主谓一致。单个的动名词短语 leaving.作主语,谓语动词要用单数形式,又因为文章主体时态是一般现在时,故填 is。答案:is4解析:考查介词。focus on“集中于,聚焦于” ,是固定搭配。句意:我们大多数人在上午比在一天的晚些时候更能集中精力工作。答案:on5解析:考查连词。as.as possible意为“尽可能” ,是固定
29、句式。句意:因此,早点儿开始,在午餐前尽可能高效。答案:as6解析:考查名词复数。谓语动词为 show,故空格处应填 study的复数形式 studies。答案:studies7解析:考查词性转换之形容词变为副词。空格处修饰动词短语 take short breaks,故用副词。regular 的副词形式是 regularly。答案:regularly8解析:考查冠词。for a while“片刻,一会儿” ,是固定搭配。答案:a9解析:考查动词不定式。be likely to do sth.“可能做某事” 。句意:如果你发现在办公室之外有喜欢做的事情,你把工作带回家的可能性就小了。答案:to bring- 9 -10解析:考查祈使句。分析破折号后的句子结构可知,whatever 引导让步状语从句,make sure.部分是主句。这里用动词原形开头构成祈使句。答案:make