1、1中考常考的动词短语1. come in 进来come on 来吧 加油 赶快 come out 出版come over 顺便来come true 实现come from 来自come up with 提出 找出2.cut down 削减 ;砍倒 cut up 切碎cut off 切断 切下来3. fall down 倒下 跌倒fall off 从掉下来fall asleep 睡觉 入睡fall behind 落后 输给某人fall into 落入 陷入fall in love with 爱上4.give up doing 放弃 give in 上交; 屈服give out 发放 give a
2、way 赠送5.get up 起床 get on 上车get off 下车 get to 到达get back 取回 get over 克服（困难）get out 出去 get together 相聚get married 结婚 get on/along with 相处6.hand in 上交 hand out 发放 分发hand up 举手 shake hands 握手7.go home 回家 go back 回去go out 外出 go over 仔细检查go off 发出响声 go to bed 入睡go on doing/ to do 继续 go for a walk 散步8.have
3、 a rest 休息have a cold/a cough / a headache/ a fever /a toothache / a stomachache患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼have trouble/difficulties/problems/fun doing 做有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快have a good / great time 过得愉快9.look at 看一看 look after 照顾look like 长得像 look for 寻找look out 小心 look over 仔细检查look up 查阅 look through 浏览look forwar
4、d to doing 盼望 期望10.make sure 确信make faces 做鬼脸make mistakes (a mistake) 犯错误make a noise 吵闹make a decision 做决定make phone calls 打电话make up ones mind 下决心make friends with sb. 交朋友11.set off 出发 动身 启程set up 建立set out 出发 动身（同 set off）12. do ones best 尽最大努力do ones homework 做作业do well in 擅长do the chore 做家务do
5、exercises 做运动13.put on 穿上 put off 推迟put up 粘贴 举起 put out 扑灭put away 把收好 put down 放下；写下 14. take out 取出 take care of 照顾take away 拿走 take after 长得像take place 发生 take notes 记笔记take photos 照相 take part in 参加take pride in 对感到自豪/ 骄傲take off 脱下；飞机起飞15.think about 考虑think of 想起;认为think over 仔细考虑16.hear of （
6、间接）听说hear about 听说hear from 收到 的来信17.write down 写下 write to sb 给某人写信2write back (to sb.) 写回信18.turn up 调大音量turn down 调小音量turn on 打开turn off 关闭turn over 把翻过来19.up put up 粘贴;举起set up 建立fix up 修理clean up 打扫干净cheer up 使兴奋起来turn up 调大音量get up 起床cut up 切碎grow up 长大 成长hand up 举手look up 查阅make up 组成 化妆wake
7、up 醒来stay up 熬夜pick up 捡起来;开车接某人ring / call up 打电话end up 结束 告终hurry up 赶快show up 出席 露面use up 用尽dress up 乔装打扮take up 占用；从事（take up doing）20.out come out 出版put out 扑灭look out 小心work out 算出;解决wear out 把穿旧try out 试验 尝试take out 取出rush out 冲出去go out 外出 到外面find out 找出 查出sell out 售完clean out 清除run out 用完han
8、g out with sb. 闲逛give out 分发hand out 分发21.over look over 仔细检查turn over 把翻过来go over 仔细检查come over 顺便过来get over 克服（困难）22.away take away 拿走put away 放好give away 赠送run away 跑了；跑开drive away 驱散far away 远离right away 立刻 马上23.off take off 脱下 飞机起飞put off 推迟fall off 掉下turn off 关闭set off 出发 动身 启程get off 下来show o
9、ff 炫耀cut off 切断break off 突然中止 中断go off 发出响声24.down let down 使失望put down 放下 记下write down 写下turn down 调小音量sit down 坐下ct down 削减fall down 倒下 跌倒pull down 推翻get down 下来break down 出故障25.at point at 指向 指示look at 看laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲（门、窗等）call at 拜访某地at present 目前at first=first of all 首先at the end of 在最后a
10、t the beginning of 在起初at the age of 在岁时3at same time 同时at once 立刻 马上at the moment 此刻at least 至少at most 至多at last 最后 终于26.on turn on 打开try on 试穿put on 穿 戴pass on 传递knock on 敲hold on 等一等go on 继续keep on doing 继续get on 上车carry on 坚持下去come on 加油later on 稍后call on 拜访某人work on 从事 忙于depend on 决定于concentrate
11、 on 全神贯注27.for wait for 等待thanks for 感谢pay for 支付look for 寻找ask for 请求 询问send for 派人去请leave for 前往care for 关心 关怀call for 要求as for 至于28.culture(1) middle school 中学(2) talk show 谈话节目(3) the Great Wall 长城(4) the Palace Museum 故宫(5) Tianan Men Square 天安门(6) baseball cap 棒球帽(7) sports shoes 运动鞋(8) Childr
12、ens Palace 少年宫(9) South America 南美洲(10) the World Cup 世界杯(11) Spring Festival 春节(12) beach volleyball 沙滩排球(13) TV show 电视节目(14) police station 警察局(15) shop assistant 店员(16) pay phone 公用电话(17) post office 邮局(18) the United States 美国(19) the United Kingdom 英国(20) train station 火车站(21) World Trade Cent
13、er 世界贸易中心(22) national flag 国旗(23) table manners 餐桌礼仪29.常用动词短语：(1) be full of 充满be filled with 用充满(2) be good at=do well in doing 擅长做be good (bad) for 对有益（有害）(3) be late for 迟到(4) be covered with 被覆盖(5) be afraid to do 害怕做(6) be busy doing sth./ with sth. 忙于做(7) be made of / from sth. 由制作而成be made i
14、n+地点/时间 在 生产或制造(8) be pleased with 对感到满意be pleased to do 乐意做(9) be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at sth. 因某事生气(10) be famous for sth. 因.而出名be famous as sb. 作为而出名(11) 对做感兴趣be interested in doing (12) 为某人/某事担忧be worried about sb./sth.worry about sb./sth.(13) be excited about 对感到兴奋(14) be surprised at s
15、th./sb. 对感到惊讶(15) be nervous about/at sth. 因某事不安(16) be patient with 对有耐心(17) be used to do / for doing 被用来做be used to doing 习惯做used to do 过去常常做(18) be different from 不同于be the same as 相同(19) be proud of take pride in doing 因而感动自豪4(20) complain about/of 抱怨(21) help sb. with sth 帮助做with ones help 在的帮
16、助下(22) 给某人提供某物provide sb. with sth./ sth. for sb.offer sb. sth. / sth. to sb.(23) stop to do 停止做另一件事stop doing 停止做正做的事stop sth. from doing 阻止做(24) forget to do 忘记去做另一件事forget doing 忘记做过的事(25) remember to do 记得去做另一件事remember doing 记得做过的事(26) agree to (idea/advice/plan) 同意计划/建议等agree with sb. 同意某人的观点a
17、gree on 关于达成一致 agree to do 同意做某事30.其他常用短语：(1) at times = sometimes 有时(2) on time 准时(3) in time 及时(4) all the time 一直(5) in danger 危险(6) out of danger 脱离危险(7) in hunger 饥饿(8) in trouble 困难(9) in style 时髦(10) out of style 不时髦(11) in public 在公众场合(12) on the phone 用电话交谈(13) on the hand (在)一方面(14) on the
18、 other hand (在)另一方面(15) first of all 首先(16) in order to 为了(17) because of 由于(18) instead of 代替(19) by the way 顺便说一下(20) in the way 挡道(21) more than 比多(22) fall asleep 入睡(23) by mistake 错误地(24) by accident / chance 偶然地 意外地(25) to ones surprise 令人惊奇的是(26) even though / even if 即使1)all kinds of 各种各样的ma
19、ny kinds of 许多种类的many different kinds of 许多不同种类的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/ 全国3) one by one 一个接一个4)all ones life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Childrens Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or s
20、o) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country / the whole world 全国/ 全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hours walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数) ，几个3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of 一堆piles and pi
21、les of 一堆堆的9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type/ind 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 大量( 可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群
