1、第三部分 阅读理解 专题十 事实细节,高考英语 (课标卷区专用),Passage 1(2017课标全国,A) 词数:225 Pacific Science Center Guide Visit Pacific Science Centers Store Dont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir to remember your visit. The store is located(位于)u
2、pstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome. Hungry? Our exhibits will feed your mind, but what about your body?Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacifi
3、c Science Center closes.,五年高考,A组 统一命题课标卷题组,Rental Information Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way ent
4、rance. ID required. Support Pacific Science Center Since 1962, Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情)for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today, Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 mil- lion people a year and brings inquiry-based science educa
5、tion to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without gen- erous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecen- ter.org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science
6、Center. 1.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center? A.In Building 1. B.In Building 3. C.At the Laser Dome. D.At the Denny Way entrance. 2.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?,A.Train science teachers. B.Distribute science books. C.Inspire scientific research. D.Take science
7、 to the classroom. 3.What is the purpose of the last part of the text? A.To encourage donations. B.To advertise coming events. C.To introduce special exhibits. D.To tell about the Centers history.,答案 语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。假如你要到太平洋科学中心参观游玩,可以认真阅读本文,以 获得帮助。 1.B 事实细节题。根据第一段中的 “to pick up a wonderful science ac
8、tivity or souvenir”和 “The store is located upstairs in Building 3”可知,游客可以在三号楼买到纪念品。所以答案为 B项。 2.D 事实细节题。根据文章最后一段中的 “and brings inquiry-based science education to class- rooms”可知,该科学中心会把科学教育带进教室,所以答案为D项。 3.A 推理判断题。根据短文最后的 “.we cannot achieve without generous support from.”和 “Visit.to find various ways
9、 you can support Pacific Science Center.”可知,文章最后一部分的目 的是鼓励人们为该科学中心提供捐助。由此推断出答案为A项。,高级语块 accomplishment n.成就;成绩 generous adj.慷慨的;大方的 corporation n.公 司;法人 individual n.个人;个体 长难句 Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other s
10、ocial organizations.这是一个了不起的成就,一个没有来 自个人、公司和其他社会组织的慷慨的支持我们就不可能取得的成就。 本句为复合句。one指代前面的accomplishment。后面是定语从句,修饰先行词one,且从句中使 用了cannot 和without的双重否定结构。,Passage 2(2017课标全国,A) 词数:287 In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to enjoy speaking Shakespeares plays in the
11、ir own language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us. National Theatre of China Beijing|Chinese This great occasion(盛会)will be the National Theatre of Chinas first visit to the UK. The company s productions show the new face of 21st century Chinese th
12、eatre. This production of Shakespeares Richard will be directed by the Nationals Associate Director, Wang Xiaoying. Date & Time:Saturday 28 April, 2.30pm & Sunday 29 April, 1.30pm & 6.30pm Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi|Georgian One of the most famous theatres in Georgia, the Marjanishvili, founded i
13、n 1928, appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed(指导)by the companys Artistic Director Levan Tsuladze. Date & Time:Friday 18 May, 2.30pm & Saturday 19 May, 7.30pm Deafinitely Theatre London|British Sign Language(BSL),By translating the
14、 rich and humourous text of Loves Labours Lost into the physical language of BSL, Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience. Date & Time: Tuesday 22 May, 2.30pm & Wed
15、nesday 23 May, 7.30pm Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv|Hebrew The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-language theatre worldwide. Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution, the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s. Since 1958, they have been recognised as the national theatre of Isr
16、ael. This production of Shakespeares The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK. Date & Time:Monday 28 May, 7.30pm & Tuesday 29 May, 7.30pm 1.Which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China? A.Richard . B.Loves Labours Lost. C.As You Like It. D.The Merchant of Venice. 2.W
17、hat is special about Deafinitely Theatre? A.It has two groups of actors.,B.It is the leading theatre in London. C.It performs plays in BSL. D.It is good at producing comedies. 3.When can you see a play in Hebrew? A.On Saturday 28 April. B.On Sunday 29 April. C.On Tuesday 22 May. D.On Tuesday 29 May.
18、,答案 语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。本文介绍了四家大型剧院为了参赛而准备的节目。 1.A 事实细节题。根据 National Theatre of China中的 “This production of Shakespeares Richard ”可知,中国国家剧院将会演出莎士比亚的Richard ,所以答案为A项。 2.C 事实细节题。根据 Deafinitely Theatre London|British Sign Language(BSL)可知,该剧院能 够使用手语进行演出,这是这家剧院和其他剧院的不同之处,也就是它的特别之处,所以答案为C 项。 3.D 事实细节题。根据文章最后一部分
19、第一句话 “The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-lan- guage theatre worldwide.”可知,这家剧院用希伯来语演出。再结合Date & Time中的Tuesday 29 May可知,观众可以在这一天看到希伯来语的戏剧演出,所以答案为D项。,Passage 3(2017课标全国,A) 词数:236 San Francisco Fire Engine Tours San Francisco Winery Tour Running:February 1st through April 30th This delicious tour goes
20、through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the fa- mous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer. (Included in ticket price) Departing from the Cannery:Tour times upon request Duration(时长):2 hours Price:$90 Back to the Fiftie
21、s Tour Running:August 16th through August 31st This tour transports you back in time to one of San Franciscos most fantastic periods, the 1950s!En- joy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream. Departing from the Cannery:5:00 pm and 7:30 pm,Duration:2 hours Pric
22、e:$90 Spooky Halloween Tour Running:October 10th through October 31st Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authentic fire gear(服装)is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco. Departing from the Cannery:6:30 pm
23、and 8:30 pm Duration:1 hour and 30 minutes Price:Available upon request Holiday Lights Tour Running:December 6th through December 23rd This attractive tour takes you to some of San Franciscos most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday sp
24、irit. Departing from the Cannery:7:00 pm and 9:00 pm Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes,Advance reservations required. 1.Which of the tours is available in March? A.San Francisco Winery Tour. B.Back to the Fifties Tour. C.Spooky Halloween Tour. D.Holiday Lights Tour. 2.What can tourists do on Back to t
25、he Fifties Tour? A.Go to Treasure Island. B.Enjoy the holiday scenes. C.Have free ice cream. D.Visit the Presidio district. 3.What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour? A.Take some drinks. B.Set off early in the morning. C.Wear warm clothes. D.Make reservations in advance.,答案 语篇解
26、读 本文是一篇广告类文章。介绍了旧金山四项各具特色的游玩活动。 1.A 事实细节题。根据短文中对这四项活动的运行时间的介绍可知,第一项活动的时间是 February 1st through April 30th,即从2月1号一直到4月30号,所以答案为A项。 2.C 事实细节题。根据第二部分的 “as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream”可知,参加这项游玩活动你可以品尝到免费的冰激凌,所以答案为C项。 3.D 事实细节题。根据最后一部分中的最后一句话 “Advance reservations requ
27、ired.”可知,参 加这项游玩活动需要提前预订,所以答案为D项。,高级语块 transport sb. back to 把某人带回到(另一地点或时间) thrilling adj. 惊险的;刺激 的 reservation n. 预订;预约,Passage 4(2016课标全国,B) 词数:292 Grandparents Answer a Call As a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and s
28、on asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relation- ship than they would have h
29、ad in separate cities. No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama s mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the
30、White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by , 83 percent of the peo- ple said Mrs. Robinsons decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obamas family. “In the 1960s we were all a little wild an
31、d couldnt get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,”says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for,grandparents. “We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when youre raising children.” Moving is not f
32、or everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having your grandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life y
33、ou know may be harder. 1.Why was Garzas move a success? A.It strengthened her family ties. B.It improved her living conditions. C.It enabled her to make more friends. D.It helped her know more new places. 2.What was the reaction of the public to Mrs. Robinsons decision? A.17% expressed their support
34、 for it. B.Few people responded sympathetically. C.83% believed it had a bad influence.,D.The majority thought it was a trend. 3.What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s? A.They were unsure of themselves. B.They were eager to raise more children. C.They wanted to live away from their parents. D
35、.They had little respect for their grandparents. 4.What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph? A.Make decisions in the best interests of their own. B.Ask their children to pay more visits to them. C.Sacrifice for their struggling children. D.Get to know themselves better.
36、,答案 语篇解读 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了老人搬家和子孙辈一起居住的一种新 趋势,并且作者在叙述的同时表达了自己的观点。 1.A 事实细节题。根据文章第一段最后一句中的giving them a closer relationship可知选择A 项。B、C、D三项均为文中未提及的内容。 2.D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段第四句可知,83%的人们说Robinson夫人的决定将会影响美 国家庭的祖父母们,由此可判断这些人认为这是一个趋势,故选D项,注意C项错在bad,文中未提 及是坏的影响。 3.C 事实细节题。根据文章第三段第一句可知,在20世纪60年代,我们有点野,总想离家更远更
37、快来证明自己可以独立,由此可判断选择C项。A项,根据他们想离家来证明自己可判断是非常 自信的,因此可排除。B项和原文不符。D项,文中未提到对祖父母不尊敬的内容。 4.A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段第二句Almost every.it is wiser to say no.和最后一句. especially knowing your adult child is struggling.可判断选A项。,高级语块 follow the example of效仿 make sacrifices做出牺牲 长难句 Almost every grandparent wants to be with his
38、 or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices,but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead.几乎每个祖父(母)都想和 他的或她的(外)孙子(女)们住在一起并愿意做出牺牲,可是有时拒绝而代之以经常拜访会更明 智。 本句为并列句,其中Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is will- ing to make sacrifices中的并列连词an
39、d表示顺承关系,后面为but连接的并列分句,表示转折关 系。it为形式主语,代替不定式短语to say no and visit frequently instead。,Passage 5(2016课标全国,A) 词数:259 Whats On? Electric Underground 7.30pm1.00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre Do you know whos playing in your area?Were bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the be
40、st local bands.Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a record- ing contract(合同)?If so,come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record produc- er.Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music. Gee Whizz 8.30pm10.30pm Comedy at Kale
41、idoscope Come and see Gee Whizz perform.Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene.This joyful show will please everyone,from the youngest to the oldest.Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐). Simons Workshop 5.00pm7.30pm Wedne
42、sdays at Victoria Stage,This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy.The workshop looks at ev- ery kind of comedy,and practices many different ways of making people laugh.Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy.His workshops are exciting a
43、nd fun.An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny. Charlotte Stone 8.00pm11.00pm Pizza World Fine food with beautiful jazz music;this is a great evening out.Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD,with James Pickering on the piano.The menu is Italian,with
44、excellent meat and fresh fish,pizzas and pasta(面食).Book early to get a table.Our bar is open all day,and serves cocktails,coffee,beer,and white wine. 1.Who can help you if you want to have your music produced? A.Jules Skye. B.Gee Whizz. C.Charlotte Stone. D.James Pickering. 2.At which place can peop
45、le of different ages enjoy a good laugh? A.The Cyclops Theatre. B.Kaleidoscope.,C.Victoria Stage. D.Pizza World. 3.What do we know about Simons Workshop? A.It requires membership status. B.It lasts three hours each time. C.It is run by a comedy club. D.It is held every Wednesday. 4.When will Charlot
46、te Stone perform her songs? A.5.00pm7.30pm. B.7.30pm1.00am. C.8.00pm11.00pm. D.8.30pm10.30pm.,答案 语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个地方的演出的具体时间以及内容等。 1.A 事实细节题。根据文章Electric Underground部分的最后一句Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.可知选A项。 2.B 事实细节题。根据文章Gee Whizz部分的第四句可知,Gee
47、 Whizz真的知道怎么让你发笑, 再联系from the youngest to the oldest可判断为不同年龄的人,因此选B项。 3.D 事实细节题。根据文章Simons Workshop部分的Wednesdays at Victoria Stage可判断Si- mons Workshop的演出为每周三。 4.C 事实细节题。根据文章Charlotte Stone部分的8.00 pm11.00 pm以及Charlotte Stone will perform songs可判断8.00 pm11.00 pm是她的演出时间,故选C项。 长难句 Simon is a comedian an
48、d actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy.西蒙是 一个拥有10年喜剧教学经验的喜剧演员和演员。 本句为复合句。who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy为定语从句,其先行词为a co- median and actor。,Passage 6(2016课标全国,A) 词数:178 Music Opera at Music Hall:1243 Elm Street. The season runs June through August, with additional perfo
49、r- mances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone:24 1-2742. http:/. Chamber Orchestra:The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through June. Call 723-1182 for more information. http:/www.chamberorch
50、. com. Symphony Orchestra:At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall and in summer at Riverbend. http:/www.symphony.org/ home.asp. College Conservatory of Music(CCM):Performances are on the main campus(校园)of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet, CCMs Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can attend the events for free. A,
