1、浙江省普通高校招生考试模拟预测(六)英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the reward for the woman?A.Five days off. B.Four days off. C.Three days off.2.Where are the speakers?A.In a store. B.
2、In a classroom. C.At a hotel.3.Why does the woman want to change her job?A.To make more money.B.To have more challenges.C.To get a position.4.What can we know from the conversation?A.The man likes the leading actor.B.The man dislikes the story.C.Both of the speakers dislike the actor.5.Whats the wom
3、an going to do?A.Do the typing. B.Read the paper aloud. C.Check for typing errors.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What is the most attractive part in the
4、 film according to the man?A.Its sound. B.Its music. C.Its picture.7.When will the film most probably begin?A.After 6:00 pm. B.Before 6:00 pm. C.At 6:00 pm.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Where does the man plan to go?A.To a concert. B.To a lecture. C.To a party.9.How will the man go to the building finally?A.
5、By taxi. B.By bus. C.On foot.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.How many times has the woman been sailing before?A.Never. B.Once. C.Twice.11.How will the woman pay for the trip?A.By cheque. B.With cash. C.By credit card.12.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man is planning a trip for the woman.B.T
6、he woman is going to climb mountains.C.The two speakers are talking about their travel experience.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What does the man think of the film?A.Terrible. B.Just so-so. C.Great.14.Who kills the elder brother in the film?A.His brother. B.His neighbor. C.Unknown.15.What will the woman
7、 do tomorrow morning?A.Go shopping. B.See a movie. C.Have an examination.16.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman is worried about the coming examination.B.The woman seldom goes to the cinema.C.The man always gets good scores in exams.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What is Susan Welch?A.A
8、reporter. B.A singer. C.An announcer.18.What may be included in BCD International?A.Various kinds of classic and pop songs.B.Stories about the good old days.C.News of amusement circle.19.Who are the major characters of the program About the Big Hits?A.Artists. B.Fans. C.Hosts.20.What can we learn fr
9、om the program Pop World?A.The meaning and ideas behind the songs.B.The singers of the classical songs.C.The words to the big music hits.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节(共 10 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 25 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A“It hurts me more than you”,and “This is for your own good” these are the
10、 statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin,clean my room,stay at home and do homework.That was before we entered the permissive period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school.The schools and the educators
11、made it easy for us.They thought that it was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy.We stopped making our children do homework.We gave them calculators,turned on the television,left the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation.Now teachers,faced with children who have been developi
12、ng at their own pace for the past 15 years,are realizing weve made a terrible mistake.One such teacher is Sharon Clomps who says of her students“so passive” and wonders what has happened.Nothing is demanded of them,she believes.“Television”,says Clomps,“contributes to childrens passivity.Were talkin
13、g about a generation of kids who has never been hurt or hungry.They have learned somebody will always do it for them,instead of saying go and look it up,you tell them the answer.It takes greater energy to say no to a kid.”Yes,it does.It takes energy and it takes work.Its time for parents to end thei
14、r vacation and come back to work.Its time to take the car away,to turn the TV off,to tell them it hurts you more than them but its for their own good.Its time to start telling them “no” again.21.We learn from the passage that the authors mother used to lay emphasis(重点) on . A.learning Latin B.discip
15、lineC.natural development D.education at school22.By “the permissive period in education” (Para.2) the author means a time . A.when children are allowed to do what they wish toB.when everything can be taught at schoolC.when every child can be educatedD.when children are permitted to receive educatio
16、n23.The main idea of the passage is that . A.parents should leave their children aloneB.kids should have more activities at schoolC.its time to be more strict with our kidsD.parents should always set a good example to their kidsB(2018浙江杭州高级中学仿真测试)Do you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺
17、骗)?When someone tells you something that is true,but leaves out important information that should be included,he can give you a false picture.For example,someone might say,“I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票).It was great.I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for o
18、ne hundred dollars!”This guys a winner,right?Maybe,maybe not.We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets,and only one was a winner.Hes really a big loser!He didnt say anything that was false,but he left out important information on purpose.Thats called a half-truth.Half-truths are not tech
19、nically lies,but they are just as dishonest.Some politicians often use this trick.Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term,her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs.Then she seeks another term.One of her opponents(对手) says,“During Governor Smiths term,the state lost one mil
20、lion jobs!”Thats true.However,an honest statement would have been,“During Governor Smiths term,the state had a net gain of two million jobs.” Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths.Its against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth.An advertisement might say,“
21、Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.This kind of deception happens too often.Its a sad fact of life:Lies are lies,and sometimes the truth can lie as well
22、.24.How much did the lottery winner lose?A.One hundred dollars. B.Two hundred dollars.C.Three hundred dollars. D.Four hundred dollars.25.We may infer that the author believes people should . A.buy lottery tickets B.make use of half-truthsC.be careful about what they are told D.not trust the Yucky Co
23、mpany26.What do the underlined words “net gain” in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Final increase. B.Big advantage.C.Large share. D.Total saving.27.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A.Hes really a big loser!B.Sometimes the truth can lie as well.C.Advertisers will sometimes use ha
24、lf truths.D.Its against the law to make false statements.CThere are two types of people in the world.Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life,one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy.This arises from the different ways in which they consider things,perso
25、ns,events and the resulting effects upon their minds.People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation,the well prepared dishes,the goodness of the wine and the fine weather.They enjoy all the cheerful things.Those who are to be unhappy t
26、hink and speak only of the opposite things.Therefore,they are continually dissatisfied.By their remarks,they sour the pleasure of society,offend(hurt) many people,and make themselves disagreeable everywhere.If this turn of mind was founded in nature,such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitie
27、d.The intention of criticizing(批评) and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation(模仿).It grows into a habit,unknown to its possessors.The habit may be strong,but it may be cured when those who have realized its bad effects on their interests and tastes.I hope this little warning may be of servi
28、ce to them,and help them change this habit. Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination,it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck.Those people offend many others;nobody loves them,and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respe
29、ct.This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments.If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune,nobody wishes them success.Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes.If they bring on themselves public objections,no one will defend
30、or excuse them,and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings.These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing,without worrying needlessly about themselves and others.If they do not,it will be good for others to avoid any contact(接触) with them.Otherwise,it can be disagreeab
31、le and sometimes very inconvenient,especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.28.People who are unhappy . A.always consider things differently from othersB.usually are affected by the results of certain thingsC.usually misunderstand what others think or sayD.always discover the unpleasan
32、t side of certain things29.The phrase “sour the pleasure of society” means “ ”. A.have a good taste with social lifeB.make others unhappyC.tend to scold others openlyD.enjoy the pleasure of life30.In this passage,the writer mainly . A.describes two types of peopleB.laughs at the unhappy peopleC.sugg
33、ests the unhappy people should get rid of the habits of unhappinessD.tells people how to be happy in life第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2018浙江绍兴一中高考冲刺)A lack of sleep causes many medical conditions that greatly affect the quality of life.While no one knows why w
34、e sleep,it is a universal biological need. 31 How much sleep do we actually need?A study in Finland found that the amount of sleep that relates to the fewest sick days was 7.63 hours a night for women and 7.76 hours for men. 32 When we get sleep fewer than seven hours or our sleep often falls below
35、six hours,we are at an increased risk of health problems. 33 Today,some people practice “polyphasic(一昼夜间活动和休息多次的) sleep”,based on the idea that by dividing your sleep into parts,you can get away with less of it.Professor Dinges concludes it possible to train oneself to need less sleep in short perio
36、ds. 34 And he notes that even for those who can function well on less sleep,we still dont know how the practice might be affecting chemical processes,mood,and other factors. I cant sleep.Is my phone really keeping me up?When light enters your eye,it hits your retina to send signals to the hypothalam
37、us(下丘脑),which controls sleep cycles.When your retina takes in less light,your hypothalamus assumes its time to sleep and itll signal the pineal gland(松果腺) to make you sleepy.And when the hypothalamus senses light,it tells the pineal gland to stop its work. 35 Some research suggests that the light fr
38、om phones and tablets are especially influential in human sleep cycles. A.Adequate sleep can benefit us a lot.B.Can I train myself to need less sleep?C.How can I make myself sleep less?D.No animal with a brain can survive without it.E.This is why were told to minimize screen time before bed.F.And mo
39、st adults function best after seven to nine hours of sleep a night.G.But he adds it doesnt seem possible to train oneself to need less sleep per 24-hour cycle.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Having said goodbye to his parents,
40、Alvin,with his wife and one-year-old son,set off back home.Still 36 ,Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily.And even little Alax 37 from time to time.The family were 38 their trip. But about three hours later things began to 39 .It was starting to snow.Alvin sped up the car, 40 to arrive home be
41、fore dark.But it was too dangerous to drive fast now.Because it was snowing more and more heavily,Alvin had to 41 down.The snow on the 42 was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to 43 on it.Their car slipped(滑落) off the way and got stuck in the deep snow 44 the engine refused to start again.
42、 “The snow doesnt seem to 45 .Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?”Alvin asked.Clare said she 46 to walk.So they got out of the car with their son and began walking.But 47 was to come.Soon they lost their 48 and had to walk aimlessly on and on. Night
43、 came.They were not afraid of the dark.But they were 49 that poor Alax would die of cold.However,their faith to keep Alax 50 made them filled with courage,warmth and strength.They 51 and rested in turn and then continued their walk.They had countless falls but each time true love encouraged them to
44、rise to their 52 again. One,two,three,.seven days passed.On the eighth day, 53 at last came from Alvins parents,the police and local people.But the young 54 had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frostbite(冻伤).Fortunately,there was 55 seriously wrong with little Alax. 36.A.excited B.sorry
45、 C.worried D.eager37.A.cried B.jumped C.smiled D.sang38.A.taking B.having C.enjoying D.starting39.A.work B.change C.come D.finish40.A.phoning B.deciding C.thinking D.hoping41.A.get B.slow C.go D.look42.A.land B.highway C.fields D.car43.A.walk B.sit C.stay D.wait44.A.and B.but C.or D.for45.A.fall B.e
46、nd C.continue D.melt46.A.liked B.preferred C.decided D.wished47.A.better B.something C.nothing D.worse48.A.hope B.luck C.way D.money49.A.certain B.afraid C.sorry D.sure50.A.happy B.silent C.alive D.dead51.A.slept B.walked C.watched D.ate52.A.heads B.eyes C.hands D.feet53.A.danger B.help C.luck D.new
47、s54.A.husband B.wife C.couple D.baby55.A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。(2018浙江余姚中学押题卷一)Does stress cause gray hair?Many people believe that tension and stress can cause your hair to lose its color.In fact,it is an old w
48、ives tale 56. being upset all the time can result in premature(过早的) graying.Here is a closer look at this situation and why some believe that this old wives tale could be true. As one 57. (age),the hairs on the head also age.They grow and 58. (eventual) die.They are replaced,but in the process somet
49、hing else happens.When new hairs grow,the color or pigment(色素) 59. (add) to them.However,as one ages,this pigment becomes less and less available.In time,hairs will lose all of their pigment and will be white.Many things are known to cause graying,and genetics(遗传) is 60. very powerful factor.If one of your 61. (parent) turns gray at an early age,there is a good chance that you will too.Some people begin the graying process in high school,while 62. may be over the age of forty. Constant worry and tension can have
