1、2018-2019 学 年 江 苏 省 南 京 市 鼓 楼 区 高 一 上 学 期期 中 考 试英 语注 意 事 项 ：1 答 题 前 ， 先 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 上 ， 并 将 准 考 证 号 条 形 码粘 贴 在 答 题 卡 上 的 指 定 位 置 。2 选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后 ， 用 2B 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑 ，写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。3 非 选 择 题 的 作 答 ：
2、 用 签 字 笔 直 接 答 在 答 题 卡 上 对 应 的 答 题 区 域 内 。 写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。4 考 试 结 束 后 ， 请 将 本 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 上 交 。第 I 卷（选择题）一、单项选择1The house which I grew up in has been taken down and replaced by an office building _ wall is yellow.A of which B whereC whose D on which2If you would
3、like to make a_ to our charity, please contact us either by phone or e-mail.A devotion B donationC selection D graduation3As an extraordinary year comes to an end, the TIME magazine is inviting readers to help the person who has most influenced the world.A defend B respectC inform D select4As a(n) _
4、 student, his duty includes taking responsibility for his personal behavior.A regular B usualC normal D average5She spoke_ her son, saying that he was still a child who sometimes would do wrong things.A in memory of B in defense ofC in search of D in need of6By serving others, a person focuses on so
5、meone else other than himself or herself _ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.A who B whichC what D that7-Is your Uncle Tom a soldier?-No, but he once _ in the army for 4 years.A served B is servingC has served D was serving8What is worth doing deserves_ with great efforts.A to be doing B to doC
6、to be done D done9People come into your life for a reason, a season or a lifetime. When you_ which one it is, you will know what to do for each person.A give out B leave outC turn out D figure out10The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point_ he can walk.A that B whyC which D whe
7、re11The teacher along with the students_ discussing the Reading Skills that was newly published in America in the classroom now.A are B wereC is D was12When Peoples Bank of China announced that we should stop the use of bitcoin(比特币),there was fear among those who had had their Chinese Yuan _ for bit
8、coin.A misunderstood B desiredC mistaken D traded13Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way_ can help you become fit.A which B thatC in which D by which14-He is unlike his father who drinks a lot, _?-Yes. He never drinks.A is he B doesnt he此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 C does
9、 he D isnt he15-Honey, I have to say I cant go to the party tonight. Im tired out.-_. Have some fun!A Dont pull my leg. B Dont be a wet blanket.C Dont be a black sheep. D Dont give me the cold shoulder.二、完形填空It was the start of another summer session at the university. I was enrolled to(报名) a psycho
10、logy class. It was extremely difficult to get into, _16_ the class was very popular. Lots of students were put on a_17_ list but I was lucky and succeeded on my first_18_.I had enrolled in this class not only because of the subject matter but also because of the professor. I had heard_19_ things abo
11、ut her. She had published many books which had been translated into many languages. It would be a(n) _20_ to learn from her. And I had a(n) _21_.Today was the first day of class. The professor entered the_22_ lecture hall and made her way to the front. She faces us, quieted us and_23_ around. Could
12、she see me? She was my mother.It was_24_ seeing my mother giving a lecture_25_, we had just had breakfast together that morning and talked about the usual mother/daughter things. Could I get past the_26_ that the professor was my mother and_27_ learn something?My mother first gave an overview of wha
13、t we could_28_ in the following eight weeks. Then she started the lecture. I listened and took notes and somewhere_29_ the way my mother turned into a professor. She was so good a professor that I got completely_30_ in the subject matter and forgot that my mother was the person lecturing.That summer
14、 school session passed quickly. Did the other students in the class ever learn my secret? Well, yes they did. Did I_31_ it? No. But_32_ else did. On the last day of the session, the professor asked me to stand. She_33_ me, telling that the class that she was very proud of me.My mother, who had so ma
15、ny important_34_ in her life, was telling her students that the thing she was proudest of was me! Over the years I heard her lecture many times but I have_35_ been prouder to her daughter that I was that day when she introduced me to the class.16A though B as C while D yet17A writing B reading C mai
16、ling D waiting18A try B class C experience D taste19A normal B satisfying C wonderful D embarrassing20A honor B comfort C success D action21A story B secre C answer D expression22A crowded B warm C distant D cold23A smiled B moved C walked D looked24A enjoyable B strange C surprising D valuable25A F
17、irst of all B Above all C After all D All in all26A feeling B fact C pressur D fault27A approximately B really C properly D completely28A expect B prepare C suffer D handle29A on B in C along D by30A confused B started C stuck D lost31A keep B tell C learn D approve32A everyone B anyone C someone D
18、no one33A defended B upset C comforted D introduced34A achievement B moments C lectures D memories35A once B never C ever D often三、阅读理解In tmac Shol, clubs are students-designed and led by a teacher, who guides student participants.POLTICAL DISCUSSIONS CLUBWhether you are interested in politics and h
19、ave very stong opinions, or if you just want to listen to other peoples opinions, this club is for you. If you see something in the news you think would be a good, debatable topic, you can bring it in to our meeting every other week to have it debated. Even if you dont know anything about politics,
20、come in and learn something because politics play a huge role throughout our livesINVESTMENT CLUBOur mission is to educate students about the market economy and the potential risks and rewards involved with business. We plan to hold weekly and monthly competitions, in order to see who is most succes
21、sfulDANCERS OF POTOMACThe Dancers of Potomac meet to learn about and practice styles of contemporary dance with an eye toward raising awareness about the beauty and power of dance within the Potomac community.BELLS CLUBBells Club is a group designed to designed to music we listen to between classes.
22、 Its a great way to set the energy and introduce the beauty of music to the Potomac community.INSONGNIACSInsongniacs is a cappella singsing club, founded in the fall of 2012. The group performs a range of music from pop hit to traditional folk ballads.36If you want to learn more about the potential
23、risks of a war, which club should you join?A POLTICAL DISCUSSIONS CLUB B INVESTMENT CLUBC DANCERS OF POTOMAC D BELLS CLUB37Which of the followings is TRUE according to the passage?A Students with background knowledge play a huge role in Political Discussions Clubs.B Students will be able to start a
24、real business by joining the Investment Club.C Dancers of Potomac and Bells Club tend to help students to appreciate the beauty of arts.D Students good at dancing can have a chance to play an important role in Insongniacs.Elyse Fox said no one in her family spoke about mental health while she was gr
25、owing up. As a result, Elyse, 27, said she didnt really know how to talk about what she was feeling. But now, Elyse understands that her depression(抑郁) is not something to be embarrassed about its just a small part of her overall health that she has to take care of. In order to spread that message,
26、Elyse started sadgirlsclubpbg, a real-life club that gathers girls together to let them know that if theyre struggling with their mental health, they arent alone. That way, Elyse said, girls who understand that others are going through can start to break down the stigma(耻辱) surrounding mental health
27、, showing that its nothing to be ashamed of. At the same time, theyre supporting one another and sharing resources. While the group meets in person, Elyse keeps the community going on Instagram, a social media platform. We talked to Elyse about how social media can create a supportive community for
28、people with mental illness.Teen vogue: Why did you start Sad Girls Club?Elyse Fox: I started it in February of this year after I put out a film about my mental illnesses in December. I removed my mask and said, Hey, Im not as happy as I seem, Im depressed and heres my story. Thats when I received a
29、wave of girls saying, I feel the same way. So I wanted to create something for girls to connect in real life and in person to get rid of the stigma around mental illness.TV: Why is it important to talk about mental health?EF: Because the conversation needed to happen and it needed to happen now. Bec
30、ause one in five Americans is going through some type of mental illness. If you arent personally, you know someone who is. Its out of peoples control.TV: Do you think social media help with mental illness?EF: Absolutely. I think with social media its so easy to be honest. You being your true self an
31、d removing a mask and being honest with yourself and followers is the best way to heal(治愈). People are connected with realness. You can reach so many people from different countries, different ages.TV: What do you want young women of color to know about mental health?EF: I want everyone to know abou
32、t mental health, that it isnt something that is visible. It doesnt have a face, no age range. Its something we can cope with - and its best to do it together rather than alone.TV: Anything youd like to add?EF: Id add that anyone would encourage women or anyone going through anything to find a friend
33、 or to speak out and seek help. Even if its a simple conversation with a teacher. As a person who kept everything inside for over 20 years, its extremely helpful.38What can we infer from the first paragraph?A Elyses family members dont care about her mental problems.B Elyse didnt realize mental prob
34、lems are something common until she grew up.C Elyse started the Sad Girls Club to offer some resources she had to the members.D The Sad Girls Club have organized online activities for girls with mental problems.39What is the main reason for many girls sending messages to Elyse after watching her fil
35、m?A To get in touch with her in real life.B To ask her to start a club for girls like them.C To give her some advice to solve the problem.D To tell her that they share the same problem with her.40Which of the following about Sad Girls Club is TRUE?A Members of Sad Girls Club are young women of color
36、 who have mental problems.B Members of Sad Girls Club keep in touch with each other by sharing their life online.C The Clubs aim is to tell women they dont need to be embarrassed about their problems.D The founder of the club believes it will be very helpful to keep everything inside.This fall, Appl
37、e will roll out its newest update. It will offer parents greater control over content their kid views. Additionally, it will track the amount of time they spend using an iOS device. Following Googles lead to deal with smartphone addiction(上瘾), new tools will include increased monitoring, usage time
38、and activity reports.Currently, Apples parental controls only allow for limiting usage of adult apps, music and video. There is growing public concern over unlimited exposure to social media for young people. Smartphone addiction combined with increased rates of distraction, suicide, and depression
39、in teens led Apple to respond. It has developed better tools for monitoring content and control over iOS device usage for parents. For moms and dads looking to more effectively manage how their teen accesses iOS devices, the Screen Time, App Limits, and Down Time features will be of particular help.
40、Screen Time will generate daily and weekly reports detailing how many times users pick up their devices, the categories of apps and websites they use most often and the amount of time they spend interacting with each app.According to public statements, Apple intends these reports to help users get a
41、 greater understanding of how they use their devices. Theyre also intended to assist in making personal decisions about controls theyd like to have. This is especially helpful to parents who arent privy(准许知情) to specific apps and websites their kid is using or how long they use them each day. The ne
42、w App Limits feature allows parents to set limits on time spent on websites, apps or a category of apps.Also, parents will be able to set time periods for their childs phone to be powered off. Down Time can be scheduled on devices. Parents can specify which apps can and cant be used and when. If par
43、ents want to limit access to an entire category of apps, such as social media or gaming, during specified time periods for things like homework, diner, or bedtime, they can.The new parental controls are account-based. Parents can access Screen Time to view reports and set limits on their teens devic
44、e remotely(远程地) via devices connected through Family Sharing or directly from their teens device.Totals for settings, usage reports, and limits set are based on usage across all of a users IOS devices. Thus, if a kid uses multiple iOS devices, he or she will reach a time limit on an app on their iPh
45、one. The app will be inaccessible on their iPad as well. A screen notification will appear when a child is about to reach a time limit. The child can request more time from a parent.This update is good news for those who wish to have better insight into teen smartphone usage. Parents, however, shoul
46、d keep communicating rules and guidelines for healthy tech habits.41According to the second paragraph, why did Apple decide to release this update?A The technology has developed a lot since the last update.B Apple is under public pressure to solve a growing social problem.C Teens growing mental prob
47、lems make iPhone unpopular among parents.D The current iOS devices help little in limiting teens exposure to adult apps.42Which of the following about the new iOS features is TRUE?A With Screen Time, parents can know what their teens do on social media.B App Limits require parents to set limits dire
48、ctly on their teens devices.C It is possible for parents to limit access to more than one app at a time.D Parents can turn off their teens phones without setting in advance.43Which word has the similar meaning to the underlined word “notification” in the seventh paragraph?A warning B noteC figure D post44What ca
