1、英语国际音标讲解,单词表,class kl:s n 班级,单词,音标,中文意思,词性,元音20个（就像汉语中的韵母） 辅音28个（就像汉语中的声母）,英语国际音标表:,元音（20个）（韵母）,长元音 /:/ /:/ /:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 / / / / / / /e/ / /e/ /a/ / 双元音 / /e/ / / /a/,辅音（28个）（声母）,清辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ / /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ / /z/ 清辅音 / / h/ /ts/ /t/ /tr/ 浊辅音 / / r/ /dz/ /d/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /
2、 半元音 / j/ / w/ 边音 / /,Lesson 1,元音i: i : 学习,元音i: I : 学习,i: 发这个音的字母和字母组合 e ea ee e: me be she he we eveningee: sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three greenea: meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean,元音, i: 【衣 发长点】 发音字母和组合:ee ea e ie ei y 音标举例： hi: mi:t i:t,he,meet,eat,i: 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中元音字母组合发音相同的两个词。1. seat
3、rain bean cat 2. gift feet teacher dog3. pig star tree jeep 4. sweet sea fish the,i 发这个音的字母和字母组合 i e y ey ayi: pig fish in fifteen six ship thine: begin behind jacket basketbally: happy heavy busy lorry carry sunny lovely study thirsty twenty thirty windy rainyey: monkey money ay:Sunday Saturday Fri
4、day,元音, I 【衣 急促地发声】 发音字母和组合: i y e ui u a 音标举例：it siks pig,it,six,pig,根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母发音不相同的单词。1. sofa sit kick lip 2. ink gift jam ship3. hand picture big sister 4. hot lick pig jelly,: 发这个音的字母和字母组合er ir ur ear orer: her serve termir: bird girl skirt first dirty skirt shirt ur: nurse Thursday turtl
5、e purpleear: early learn or: word work world,元音, : 【额 发长音】 字母组合: ir ur ear er or 音标举例：g:l b:d :ti,girl,bird,thirty,根据发音规则，圈出每组中元音字母组合发音相同的单词。1. thirty beer thirsty wheat 2. bank king her nurse3. turtle bird rabbit knee 4. room run shirt term, 发这个音的字母和字母组合ure er ar or a eure: pictureer: teacher broth
6、er dinner father sisterar: sugaror: doctor a: panda about above camera sofa China,元音, 【额 发短音】 字母组合 :er or ar o a 音标举例：kl dkt bn:n,color,doctor,banana,根据发音规则，找出发的2个单词写在后面的横线上。1. mother sofa road smile 2. sit father sister food 3. hair deer tiger China 4. sugar soon ear leader,音标i: i : 练习 1. 找出下列没有相同发
7、音的词。( ) he feet bread green( ) pig is dog ship( ) thirty bird her food( ) she big in money( ) sweets fish teacher we( ) teacher sister about girl( ) tiger first work shirt( ) tree bean clean chin( ) father doctor skirt china( ) happy sea sit picture 2. 读音标写单词。bi: b:d si: swi:t bizi h: dkt sist li:f
8、hi: 3. 连线。meat :thirsty i:driver animal i:,Lesson 2,音标: u: u学习,音标: u: u学习,: 发这个音的字母和字母组合a aw al or oora: wateraw: draw strawberryal: ball wallor: horse corn fork or short oor: floor door,: /:/ 【 喔 声音拖长】 字母组合: al or au our ar 音标举例：h:s f:ti :tm,horse,forty,autumn,根据发音规则，找出发:的1个单词。1. tall bird bread po
9、or 2. idea chair sport hare 3. cake bear walk cup 4. drink short bag milk, 发这个音的字母和字母组合o ao: fox coffee dog shop doctor longa: watch, 【 喔 急促】 发音字母: o a 音标举例：dg wnt ht dg,dog,want,hot dog,根据发音规则，找出发:的1个单词。1.tall bird bread poor 2.idea chair sport hare 3.cake bear walk cup 4.drink short bag milk,u: 发这
10、个音的字母和字母组合o oo ui o: do who whoseoo: food moon tooui: fruit juiceu: ruler rude,根据发音规则，找出不发u:的单词。1. juice moon zoo panda 2. tooth broom eye spoon3. head boot noodles pool 4. noon cool boot watch,u发这个音的字母和字母组合o oo uo: woman wolf oo: look good book foot woodu: bull bullet,根据发音规则，选出与其它单词元音发音不相同的单词。1. mo
11、uth book look pull 2. push tape sugar foot3. wood kind wolf bull 4. bullet wood cook name,音标: u: u练习 找出下列没有相同发音的词。( ) moon food eat fruit( ) true book wood look( ) four small walk bird( ) got clock shop shirt( ) bus foot push book( ) lost ball long ox( ) ruler dog mooncake blue( ) big ship horse it,
12、2. 将下列单词与正确的音标用线连起来。hot blu:football hukblue ki:shook futb:lkiss ht,i: i : : u: u,Lesson 3,音标a: e 练习,音标a: e 练习,a: 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ar au eara: grass glass class plant dance fast father last ar: car star arm March garden dark scarf au: laugh auntear: heart,元音,a: 【啊 嘴巴长到最大】字母组合: ar a 音标举例：k: kl:s gr:s,ca
13、r,class,grass,根据发音规则，圈出发a:的2个单词。1. arm lip doctor card 2. cloud cart garden gate3. ball scarf dark tiger 4. job lorry March park, 发这个音的字母和字母组合o u oo ouo: son come colour love money u: sun nut jump gum bus brush supper usou: touch cousin country, 【阿 嘴巴微微地张开发出这个音就可以了】 发音字母: u o ou oo 音标举例：lv bslnt,lov
14、e,bus,lunch,根据发音规则，找出每组中发的单词。1. hear cup bed air 2. voice boy duck ant3. vase corn bear gun 4. cute boy money her, 发这个音的字母和字母组合aa: dad cap cat bad apple bag flag hand rabbit ant black fat has stand rat map,元音, 发音字母: a 音标举例：bdht blkgld,bad,hat,black,glad,根据发音规则，找出每组中发的单词。1.rat bed face sport 2.hear c
15、up fat pear3.rice bat finger tree 4.sea young knife apple,e 发这个音的字母和字母组合e eae: egg bell desk leg pet ten penea: bread head breakfast 根据发音规则，找出每组中不发e的单词。1. cat well leg pen 2. sweat map pet elephant3. egg ten tall desk 4. bread head bed toy,音标a: e 练习 选出下列没有相同发音的词。( ) 1. car arm food garden( ) 2. true
16、 jump bus cut ( ) 3. bag short map flag( ) 4. egg pen head small( ) 5. got clock bell dog( ) 6. rabbit book wood foot( ) 7. rat bat apple ten( ) 8. gun star duck moneg,选出下列每题中元音有几种读音，有一种读音的在（ ）里画,有两种读音的画,有三种的画( ) 1. hat fast cook last ( ) 2. jeep door sun gum( ) 3. dad cap hand map( ) 4. star car cu
17、t from( ) 5. skirt sheep bird her,i: i : : u: u a: e,Lesson 4,元音音标ei ai i au练习,音标ei ai i au练习,ei 发这个音的字母和字母组合a ai ay a: cake make name game snake gate lazyai: rain train wait ay:day May play taday way 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发音不一样 的单词。1. face wave sheep tail 2. grape plane name coat3. time tape train snake 4.
18、 rain soap cake train,ai 发这个音的字母和字母组合i y ie uyi: kite bike nice tiger write knifey: by cry fly my sky try whyie: tie pie uy: buy 根据发音规则，找出每组中发ai的2个单词.1. rice good jam right 2. ship mine ice-cream mouse3. cloud sit tie eye 4. write small tennis kite,i 发这个音的字母和字母组合oi oyoy: boy toyoi: oil boil coin 根据发
19、音规则，找出每组中发i的2个单词.1.soil hear soy cold 2. rabbit bed boy noise3.walk voise boil word 4. tea enjoy toy milk,au 发这个音的字母和字母组合ou ow ou: house mouse mouth trousers ow: flower cow how now down 根据发音规则，选出不发au的单词。1mouse cloud arm clown 2.teacher trousers cow mouth3. town dance flower house 4.tower blouse now
20、baby,音标ei ai i au练习选出下列没有发相同发音的词( ) 1. cake egg rain May( ) 2. kite cry broom fly( ) 3. boy joy cat noise( ) 4. blouse sun cow house( ) 5. tower flower mouth arm,把下列单词下正确的音标连接起来bow baugate paitray geitpie treipoison pizn,i: i : : u: u a: e ei ai i au,Lesson 5,元音音标u i e u的练习,音标u i e u的练习,u 发这个音的字母和字母
21、组合o oa owo: nose rose poen over oa: boat coat soap goat ow:show window snow bowl 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发u的2个单词。1coat goat tree river 2.make window knife road3. your white row coat 4.boat hen nose lamp,i 发这个音的字母和字母组合ear eerear: ear hear teareer: deer beer 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发i的1个 单词。1.bear beer fair tail 2.noodles pa
22、ir near come3.horse near tower air 4. ring king here three,e 发这个音的字母和字母组合air ear air: hair chair pair ear:pear bear wear 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发e的1个 单词。1.bear idea pineapple tail 2.noodles pair climb come3.horse house tower air 4. ring king hare three,u 发这个音的字母和字母组合oor our ureoor: poorour: tour ure: sure pure
23、 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发u的1个 单词。1.clear tourist pineapple tail 2.noodles pair climb fury3.beard cure tower air 4. voice king pure engineer,音标u i e u的练习 1. 选出下列没有相同发音的词。( ) 1. mouth coat goat window( ) 2. dear beer cake teacher( ) 3. pair boy air hare( ) 4. poor tour Europe cry( ) 5. boat bike side fly 2. 把下列单
24、词与音标用线连起来。ruz theater it roseskwe tourtu squarepleisiz places,i: i : : u: u a: e ei ai i au u i e u,Lesson 6,辅音音标p b t d练习,辅音音标p b t d练习,p 发这个音的字母和字母组合p ppp: piano panda parrot pet ship sheep pig stoppp: apple happy 根据发音规则，圈出没有发p的单词。1.ship phone sleep pear 2.pick pen big pineapple3.taxi parrot sheep
25、 pig 4.panda pony pet truck,b 发这个音的字母和字母组合b bb b: book ball bird big boy bagbananabb:rubber rabbit cabbage 根据发音规则，圈出发b的2个单词。1.cab gift beach love 2. pet god tub bed 3.weather boy bus make 4.rabbit read dress baby,t 发这个音的字母和字母组合 t tt t: table tea taxi cat rat fat ticket tt: butter matter 根据发音规则，圈出没有发
26、t的1个单词。1.taxi fat bag toy 2.hat ticket tea duck3.pocket packet cat rain,d 发这个音的字母和字母组合d edd: duck seed door desk day redhead bed read colded: smiled opened played 根据发音规则，圈出没有发d的1个单 词。1.bed clothes hand 2.dog cold five3.dance duck grape,音标p b t d练习 选出下列没有相同发音的词 ( ) 1. pear ship coat pig ( ) 2. taxi b
27、ean cab cabbage ( ) 3. hat sea ticket wallet ( ) 4. seed dance hand full ( ) 5. pick pen sit pineapple ( ) 6. cold find door chair ( ) 7. cloth purple pool push ( ) 8. eat fan quiet set,Lesson 7,辅音音标k g s z学习,辅音音标k g s z学习,k发这个音的字母和字母组合c k ckc: cap cook cup car can classk: cook milk key desk kite ca
28、ke ck: clock sock cock neck 从下列单词中找出一个发sk的单词。1. cake car desk neck 2. mask rock ink clock3. disk truck silk duck,g发这个音的字母和字母组合g ggg: glass golf get girl bag goatflaggg: egg 根据发音规则，圈出发g的单词。gas drive gum give violin bag jeans orange log bridge guesstank grade long language,s发这个音的字母和字母组合s c ss ces: sta
29、r sun snake sea seec: pencil city cedar ceiling celebrate ss: grass glass class boss ce: face race rice nice 根据发音规则，圈出每组中2个发s的单词。1. whose juice lick student 2. those case scarf shoes3. space nose science meat 4. tears piece bus nose,z发这个音的字母和字母组合z s sez: zero zebra zoos: bags photos sistersse: nose
30、rose 根据发音规则，圈出每组中2个发z的单词。1.zoo freeze lick case 2. game play busy shoes3.dog nose rose meat 4. tears peanut eagle zero,音标k g s z的练习,将下列没有相同发音的词找出来 ( ) 1. car stay neck clock ( ) 2. gas give drive bag ( ) 3. sea boss rice cook ( ) 4. lick zoo rose zero ( ) 5. tears freeze desk busy,把下列单词与音标用线连接起来sock
31、s giglgiggle gustghost sksface ti:zcheese feis,Lesson 8,辅音音标 3 t d3练习,辅音音标 3 t d3练习, 发这个音的字母和字母组合s shs: sugar sure sh: ship sheep wash cash shop she 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发的2个单词。1. shell ship watch desk 2. truck shirt skirt ship3. brush carrat sheep sleep 4. hero shape street shelf,3发这个音的字母和字母组合s s: televis
32、ion, usually, Asiameasure a garage,an unusual collision; a great decision;my pleasure 根据发音规则，圈出下列单词中发3的2个单词。1. shell ship garage desk 2. truck shirt pleasure ship3. brush casual sheep sleep 4. hero shape leisure shelf,t发这个音的字母和字母组合ch tchch: teacher peach cherry chair tch: watch match 根据发音规则,找出下列单词中发
33、t的单词，并抄下来。chair dumpling beach cheese night she monkeyChina church these flower egg dream shark chick catch,d3发这个音的字母和字母组合g j dgeg: ginger giraffe j: jump job jam ge: orange cabbage cage 根据发音规则,圈出下列单词中发d3的单词。egg giraffe dragon grass cabbage job gift gate orange drug jeans gun,音标 3 t d3练习( )1. shell
34、watch ship see( ) 2. shell pleasure sick treasure( )3. chair China Monkey dream( )4. job gift door cabbage( )5. grass chick start jeans,Lesson 9,音标f v 的练习,音标f v 的练习,f发这个音的字母和字母组合f ff ph ghf: five fan flower fish four leafff: giraffe ph: phone elephant photogh: laugh 选出下列单词中不发f的单词，写在横 线上。knife flower
35、 foot fish pick getphoto giraffe laugh leaf,v发这个音的字母和字母组合v vev: video vase vestve: five love violin 根据发音规则,在不发v的单词上打violin move vote windowvan volcano white womanvictory wet wave vase,发这个音的字母和字母组合thth: three thin third teeth mouth 根据发音规则，圈出不发的单词。1father three maths thirsty 2. mouth throat Thursday b
36、rother3. think thirsty mother thousand4. thin thick they teeth,发这个音的字母和字母组合thth: father mother brother clothes weather 根据发音规则，圈出每组中发 的1个单词。1than sister brother three2. weather thank night good3. tie look teeth they4. thin father throat watch,音标f v 的练习将下列没有相同发音的词找出来( ) 1. foot knife pick fish( ) 2. w
37、indow move vote vase( ) 3. three fan thousand thin( ) 4. father them brother watch( ) 5. finish van fool fat 选出下列每题中有几种读音。A.一种 B.二种 C.三种 D.四种( ) 1. foot room leaf vase( ) 2. vest five like love( ) 3. ship pea pick hike ( ) 4. thumb cut brother mother( ) 5. they thin maths mouth,Lesson 10,辅音音标tsdz tr
38、 dr的练习,音标tsdz tr dr的练习,ts 发这个音的字母和字母组合ts tes ts: seats goats coats cats pets eatstes: gates kites dates tastes 根据发音规则，找出发ts的4个单词写在后面的横线上。sands woods boots birds hats carrats hands beds friends rats seeds kids,dz 发这个音的字母和字母组合ds des ds: seeds woods friends birds beds des: rides 根据发音规则，找出发dz的5个单词写在后面的横
39、线上。coats hands cats kites beds words pets kids seats horse sands gates,tr 发这个音的字母和字母组合trtr: tree truck trousers strawberry trick 根据发音规则，找出没有发tr的3个单词写在后面的横线上。seats truck train trash tractor drink street drug trousers,dr 发这个音的字母和字母组合drdr: draw drink driver dragon dry 根据发音规则，找出每组中发dr的2个单词写在后面的横线上。1. dr
40、eam duck dress rain 2. rat drain drug door 3. tree treasure drawer drink 4. truck dragon dish drum,一. 抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。ts： dz： tr： dr：_ 二. 选出下列选项中具有相同发音的两个单词。( ) ( ) 1. dream shoes drink popcorn( ) ( ) 2. truck thirsty bath trash( ) ( ) 3. beds pets words gates( ) ( ) 4. birds boots rats friends( ) ( ) 5.drug drain rain dish 三. 写出单词或音标。draiv train wuds kaits tr dr: guts frendz hats its hands shirts beds birds heads tree dress try cats carrots 四. 把下列单词和音标用线连起来。kuts trouserssi:dz coatstr seedsdraiv trashtrauzz driver,
