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2018届高三某平台12月内部特供卷 英语(二)学生版.doc

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1、2017-2018 学 年 好 教 育 云 平 台 12 月 份 内 部 特 供 卷高 三 英 语 ( 二 )注 意 事 项 :1 答 题 前 , 先 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 上 , 并 将 准 考 证 号 条 形 码粘 贴 在 答 题 卡 上 的 指 定 位 置 。2 选 择 题 的 作 答 : 每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后 , 用 2B 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑 ,写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。3 非 选 择 题 的 作

2、 答 : 用 签 字 笔 直 接 答 在 答 题 卡 上 对 应 的 答 题 区 域 内 。 写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。4 考 试 结 束 后 , 请 将 本 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 上 交 。第 卷第 一 部 分 听 力 ( 共 两 节 , 满 分 30 分 ) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

3、一遍。1. What does Tom like best now?A. Maths. B. English. C. History. 2. How much is the camera in the shop now?A.150. B.180. C.200. 3. What does the man mean?A. He deserves a free lunch. B. He gets a good salary. C. He works hard. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A complaint. B.A usef

4、ul website. C.A holiday plan. 来源:Zxxk.Com5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a flower shop. B. In a rose garden. C. In the womans house. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5

5、 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Why did the man give up driving to work?A. To reduce costs. B. To get much exercise. C. To avoid the heavy traffic. 7. What does the woman say about the subway?A. It is time-consuming and uncomfortable. B. It is crowded and unreliable. C. It is cheap and c

6、onvenient. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8. How long will the road be blocked?A. Three days. B. Six days. C. Eight days. 9. What will take place on that road?A. Film shooting. B. Motor racing. C. A movie festival.10. What do we know about the businesses in that area?A. They will get free advertising. B. The

7、y will be protected for the visitors. C. They will provide everything for the activity. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11. How did the woman find her weekend?A. Exciting. B. Exhausting. C. Boring. 12. What did the man do on Saturday?A. He played sports. B. He watched movies. C. He visited his grandparents.

8、13. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Teacher and student. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。14. When is the group discussion held?A. On Tuesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays. 15. Why did the man miss the meeting yesterday?A. He didnt receive any notice. B. H

9、e had to attend some lectures. C. He was busy with a part-time job. 此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 16. To earn the scholarship, what is the required attendance rate?A.70%. B.80%. C.90%. 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is Jack Brown?A. The information officer. B. The production manager. C. The marketing

10、 manager. 18. What will the listeners do first?A. Have lunch. B. Attend a meeting. C. Visit the production area. 19. What time will the listeners watch a video?A. At 8:00 am. B. At 12:30 pm. C. At 2:00 pm. 20. Where will the listeners meet at 7:15 pm?A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a meetin

11、g room. (江西省西路片七校 2018 届高三上学期第一次英语联考用稿)第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解 ( 共 两 节 , 满 分 40 分 )第 一 节 ( 共 15 小 题 : 每 小 题 2 分 , 满 分 30 分 )阅 读 下 列 短 文 , 从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 ( A、 B、 C 和 D) 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 , 并 在 答 题卡 上 将 该 项 涂 黑 。ADry ice is CO2 in solid form, with a temperature of about -78.5 .Unlike common ice, dry ice does

12、nt melt into a liquid . When dry ice melts, it turns into a gas. So when you see dry ice “smoking“, its frozen CO2 melting into its gaseous state. Dry ice is a popular matter in scientific experiments. It creates projects that look cool.Experiment: Healthy dry ice popsicles( 棒 冰 )This dry ice experi

13、ment will catch peoples eye, especially little kids because the dry ice is going to be used to make what the young love to eat. It should take you about 10 minutes or less to have a frozen treat to enjoy.MaterialsOne large block of dry iceA large spoonPopsicle sticksOne cup of your favorite juiceA t

14、all glass filled with waterDirectionsUse the large spoon to make a popsicle-shaped space in a block of dry ice. You can set the ice on a piece of cloth or plastic on your table to do this work. Of course, keep in mind that its okay if its not exactly popsicle-shaped.Add a popsicle stick to the middl

15、e of the space so that when you pour in the liquid, it will freeze around the popsicle stick.Hold the popsicle stick in place and wait a few minutes for your popsicle to harden. After several minutes, take away the popsicle from the block of dry ice and put it into a tall glass of water for a few se

16、conds. Do this to warm up the popsicle just a bit. Otherwise, it will be too cold.21. What do dry ice and common ice have in common?A. Their state after melting. B. Their temperature. C. Their usage. D. Their form. 22. Which material in the following is not a must in making a popsicle?A. Water. B. A

17、 spoon. C. Sticks. D. Cloth.23. What is a tall glass filled with water used for in the experiment?A. To warm the popsicle. B. To harden the popsicle.C. To cool the popsicle. D. To shape the popsicle.B“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回 声 ). It was just standing there, with father standing on

18、one side, and me on the other side.We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” father stormed. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.The street lights were shining, causing rather sad feelings. I wandered aimlessly.A young father w

19、ho held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now I dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds.

20、 It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.I wandered the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When

21、I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.I thought to myself: “Is father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me”In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I nev

22、er had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lights were off except fathers.Dad was always like this. Maybe he didnt know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so

23、long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.The light was still on. “Am I wrong” I whispered, maybe With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realiz

24、ed that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love-its second to none.24. Which of the following can replace the underlined part in Paragraph 2? A. Shouted in relief.B. Burst into anger.C. Burst our crying. D. Jumped in sadness. 25. What does the iron door between “us” a

25、ctually refer to? A. Their misunderstandings.B. Their different characters.C. Their ways of thinking.D. The fathers rudeness. 26. In the authors eyes which of the following can be used to describe his father?A. Inconsiderate.B. Indifferent.C. Stubborn.D. Uninterested.27. What actually contributed to

26、 the opening of the iron door in the end?A. The sons giving in to his father. B. The regret undertaken by the son.C. The affection between the father and the son. D. The light that was on until late in the night.CWalk through the Amazon rainforest today and you will find it is steamy, warm, damp and

27、 thick. But if you had been around 15, 000 years ago, during the last ice age, would it have been the same? For more than 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests like the Amazon might have reacted to the cold, dry climates of the ice ages, but until now, no one has reached a sat

28、isfying answer. Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming. Currently the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year: equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the UK each year. But how will the A

29、mazon react to future climate change? If it gets drier, will it still survive and continue to draw down CO2? Scientists hope that they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past. Unfortunately,

30、getting into the Amazon rainforest and collecting information are very difficult. To study past climate, scientists need to look at fossilized pollen, kept in lake mud. Going back to the last ice age means drilling deep down into lake sediments (沉 淀 物 ) which requires specialized equipment and heavy

31、 machinery. There are very few roads and paths, or places to land helicopters and aeroplanes. Rivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the forest, but this still leaves vast areas between the rivers completely unsampled (未 取 样 ). So far, only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to th

32、e last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon rainforest reacts to climate change.28. What does the underlined phrase “mopping up” in the second paragraph mean? A. Giving off. B. Taking in. C. Wiping out. D. Giving out.29. What is the main difficulty in studying

33、the Amazon? A. How to set foot deep on it.B. How to go back to the ice age. C. How to collect equipment. D. What to use to do research.30. How do the scientists study the past of rainforests?A. By predicting the future of the rainforests. B. By studying the past climate and its future. C. By learnin

34、g the history of the rainforest. D. By doing research on the lake sediments.31. What is the best title for this passage?A. Studies on the Rainforests B. Climates of the Amazon C. Secrets of the Ice Age D. Changes of the Rainforests DIn bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the childs ac

35、quisition of each new skillthe first spoken words, the first independent steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often tempting to hurry the child beyond his natural learning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at

36、any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early; a young child might be encouraged to learn to read before he knows the meaning of the words he reads. On the other hand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or without any learning opportunities, he loses his natural enthusiasm for

37、life and his desire to find out new things for him.Parents vary greatly in their degree of strictness towards their children. Some may be especially strict in money matters. Others are severe over time of coming home at night or punctuality for meals. In general, the controls represent the needs of

38、the parents and the values of the community as much as the childs own happiness.As regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, consistency is very important in parental teaching. To forbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no foundation for morality. Also, parents should

39、 realize that “example is better than precept“. If they are not sincere and do not practice what they preach(说 教 ), their children may grow confused when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.A sudden awareness of a marked difference between t

40、heir parents principles and their morals can be a dangerous disappointment.32. What does Paragraph one mainly tell us?A. The approaches of childrens acquisition of new skills.B. The favorable influences caused by parents eagerness.C. Some improper practices in raising children and their effects.D. R

41、equirements and things to avoid in bringing up children.33. In terms of moral matters, what should parents pay attention to?A. Strictness.B. Consistency.C. Relaxation.D. Tightness.34. What does the word “precept” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Teaching. B. Punishment. C. Behavior. D. Instruction.35. What is

42、 the authors attitude toward parents eagerness in the text?A. Negative.B. Cautious.C. Supportive.D. Optimistic.第 二 节 ( 共 5 小 题 ; 每 小 题 2 分 , 满 分 10 分 )根 据 短 文 内 容 , 从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 。 选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选项 。We all have one, dont we? A friend whos always late. The one who turn

43、s up for coffee a full half hour after the appointed time. 36._. Or just maybe, if youre really honest, this tardy (拖延的) individual is actually you yourself. Either way, 1ateness can be extremely annoying to the receiving end.How on earth can people be so inconsiderate?Recent research suggests that

44、there might be more to this than simple rudeness. Psychologists from Washington University believe people view time differently. Their study gave participants a specific amount of time to complete a task. 37._. Despite this, some people became so absorbed in the activity that they completely forgot

45、to check the clock.Our personality also plays a role. The less punctual among us often share characteristics such as “optimism, low levels of self-control, anxiety” 38._. Optimists tend to overestimate how much they can achieve and underestimate problems. It means they dont account for the long traf

46、fic jam on the way for that coffee.39._. The English phrase “to be fashionably late” is used to describe the proper time to arrive at an event. The problem is, what one person regards as fashionably late, another may view as impolite. 40._.A. Why optimism, you ask?B. Maybe language is to blameC. It

47、even provided them with a clockD. Different people vary from each otherE. Next time you have coffee, do try to be on timeF. The one who seems to be forever “stuck in traffic”G. The one that might always be later than the agreed time 第 三 部 分 语 言 知 识 运 用 ( 共 两 节 , 满 分 45 分 )第 一 节 ( 共 20 小 题 ; 每 小 题 1.

48、5 分 , 满 分 30 分 )阅 读 下 面 短 文 , 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中 , 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的最 佳 选 项 。As a doctor, I have worked on children infected (感染) with AIDS. The relationships that I have had with these 41._ kids have been 42._ in my life. They have taught me so many things. Let me tell the st

49、ory of Tyler.Tyler was born infected with HIV: his mother was also infected. From the very beginning of his life, he was 43._ on medications to enable him to survive, but Tyler wasnt willing to 44._ one single moment to this deadly disease. It was not 45._ to find him playing and racing around his backyard, 46._ his tank of oxygen (氧气瓶) behind him. All of us who knew Tyler were amazed at h

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