1、英语名词复数 变化规则,名词:名词 (Nouns)是词性的一种,也是实词的一种,是指代人、物、事、时、地、情感、概念等实体或抽象事物的词.,定义,一、绝大大多情况下,直接在名词词尾加-s,例如: newspaper-newspapers card-cards book-books apple-apples cat-cats magazine-magazines,名词复数的规则变化:,newspapers,cards,books,apples,cats,magazines,二、以s, x, sh, ch, z结尾的名词,在词尾加-esbus- watch- box- dress- brush-
2、buzz-,buses,watches,boxes,dresses,brushes,buzzes,三、辅音字母+y结尾的名词,y变i再加es,family- baby- study- dictionary-元音字母( a e i o u )+y结尾的名词, y 不变,直接加s. subway- day-,families,babies,studies,dictionaries,subways,days,fly-?,library-?,四、词尾是f或fe时,去f或fe加ves,leaf- knife- wolf- half- life- wife- thief-,leaves,knives,wo
3、lves,halves,lives,wives,thieves,五、以o结尾的名词,可加s或es,记住特例:黑人英雄喜欢吃西红柿和土豆,tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes potato-potatoes negro-negroes,其余以O结尾的词都是加Sphoto-photos zoo-zoos piano-pianos,tomatoes,heroes,potatoes,negroes,photos,zoos,pianos,man-men woman-womengoose-geese foot-feet tooth-teeth,一、男人女人a变e,鹅牙足oo变ee,二、老
4、鼠虱子也易记,ouse 变 ice,mouse-mice louse-lice,不规则变化,三、孩子加上ren,美人鱼鹿绵羊不用变,child-children people-people sheep sheep deer-deer fish-fish,Review,完成下列练习,并说明是适用变化规则的第几条?,map- tree- book- photo- potato- watch- mouse- baby-,sheep- child- foot- knife- wife- tomato- hero- box-,maps,trees,books,photos,potatoes,watches,mice,babies,sheep,children,feet,knives,wives,tomatoes,heroes,boxes,Do you feel better now?,You deserve it !,