1、2017 年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空(单句语法填空分类训练 1.1)单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。一 词性转换12015福建高考It was _ (consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried. 22015安徽高考They gave money to the old peoples home either_ (person) or through their companies.32015湖北高考The girl used to be shy, b
2、ut is _ (gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.42015江苏高考Some schools will have to make_ (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.52014安徽高考 Why not buy a secondhand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one?Thats a good _ (suggest)62014湖
3、北高考Her _ (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.72014福建高考With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an _ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.82014安徽高考My good performance in the job interview left me _ (optimism) about my f
4、uture and about what I can do here.92014湖北高考What was so _ (impress) about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.10 2014湖北高考Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _ (tolerate) smile and let him go.11 2015河北衡水模拟Many years ago, Norman
5、 cousins was diagnosed as “_ (dead) illness”12 2015黑龙江双鸭山一中期末Daly, 24, denied causing _ (die) by dangerous driving and was found guilty by a jury (陪审团) at Taunton Croun Court.13 2015河南省郑州质检一Tud didnt really know what he had seen but he knew it was something _ (specially)14 2015河北衡水五调I feel _ (luck)
6、enough to see the Forbidden city and the temple of Heavens tomorrow.15 2015甘肃天山一中一模He boarded the train and waited very _ (nervous) as the train was about to pass by his home.16 2015河北唐山五校联考二Mike: Id like to buy a computer. Could you please give me some advice?Rose: Yes, with _ (please)17 2015黑龙江哈六中
7、期末With my birthday coming up, I thought Dad would make an _ (except)18 2015云南名校统考The Internet is the worlds largest library, but it has another _ (advantage)19 2015河北保定期末Over the years, Ive been teaching kids about a simple, but powerful conceptthe ant philosophy, an _ (amaze) fourpart philosophy.20
8、 2015河北衡水一模The happiest people dont _ (necessary) have the best of everything.21 2015河南天一联考四All in all, make the _ (decide) to go after every dream, big or small, right now.22 2015宁夏银川一中一模You could _ (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.23 2015广东惠州三调They had a debate _
9、(heat) and decided to do the work immediately.24 2015江西吉安阶段检测_ (tradition), it was the womans job to cook food and set the table.25 2015江西上饶一模But this type of housing, called cohousing, is gaining _ (popular) in the United States, too.2017 年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空(单句语法填空分类训练 1.2)单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或
10、括号内单词的正确形式。二 形容词和副词12015四川高考Andy is content with the toy. It is_ (good) he has ever got.22015浙江高考Listening is thus an active; not a _ behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.32015浙江高考Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bit
11、e put into our mouths was _ (former) alive.42014大纲全国卷Henry was away from home for quite a bit and _ (rare) saw his family.52014湖南高考We can choose our friends, but _ (usual) we cannot choose our neighbors.62014大纲全国卷Raymonds parents wanted him to have _ (good) possible education.72014湖北高考Hardly had Sab
12、rina finished her words when Albert said _ (sharp), “Dont be so mean, ” pointing a finger of warning at her.82013天津高考I think watching TV every evening is a waste of timethere are _ (much) meaningful things to do.92013课标全国卷It may not be a great suggestion. But before a _ (good) one is put forward, we
13、ll make do with it.10 2013安徽高考Its said that the power plant is now _ (two) as large as what it was.11 2015江西赣州模拟Have you ever been so _ (absorb) in a video game as to forget sleep and meals?12 2015乌鲁木齐一诊Things in charity shops are much _ (cheap) than those in street stores.13 2015黑龙江绥化重点中学一模Doctors
14、use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the _ (late) medical development.14 2015东北师大附中三模Police are asking for help from the public with an investigation into an armed robbery at downtown _ (early) this year.15 2015江西新余期末We drank together and talked _ (merry) till far into the night.16 201
15、5江西上饶一模A cohousing community has _ (private) owned houses and shared land.17 2015山西大同一中期末After apologizing, you might feel a little _ (good), and the other person probably will, too.18 2015银川宁大附中期末The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the _ (much) food.19 2015河南天一大联考四Just think about al
16、l the things you wanted to do, but allowed fear to convince you that you werent _ (capability) or good enough.20 2015江西上饶一模In many countries, it is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together. _, in the US, this idea may still be considered odd.21 2015安徽黄山质检二French writer Patr
17、ick Modiano, 69, devoted himself _ (entire) to his writing, and won the 2014 Nobel Prize for Literature.22 2015安徽合肥质检二_ (amaze) at his final score, he decided to treat himself to a big dinner.23 2015重庆南开中学一诊There were only a third _ many trees as ten years ago on the hill.24 2015陕西西工大附中四模We can neve
18、r expect a _ (blue) sky unless we create a _ (little) polluted world.25 2015山东济宁一模If the patient was extremely fat, it was _ (possible) to hear any heartbeat at all.2017 年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空(单句语法填空分类训练 1.1)单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。一 词性转换12015福建高考It was _ (consider) of Michael to inform us
19、of his delay in case we got worried.答案:considerate 根据空格位置在系动词之后可以判断,应填consider 的形容词 considerate“体贴的,考虑周到的” 。22015安徽高考They gave money to the old peoples home either_ (person) or through their companies.答案:personally 根据结构与 through their companies 并列,可知此处填 person 的副词 personally“亲自” 。32015湖北高考The girl u
20、sed to be shy, but is _ (gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.答案:gradually 此处修饰的是动词,且位于系动词之后,实义动词之前,故填副词,意为“逐渐地” 。42015江苏高考Some schools will have to make_ (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.答案:adjustments 考查词性转换。位于动词之后,介词之前,结合句意,可知填名词 adjust
21、ments, “调整,适应” 。句意:为了与国家足球改革一致,一些学校必须做出相应调整。52014安徽高考 Why not buy a secondhand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one?Thats a good _ (suggest)答案:suggestion 因其前有不定冠词,故填 suggest 的名词suggestion。62014湖北高考Her _ (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher educati
22、on.答案:motivation 形容词性物主代词后需用名词形式,此外后面的谓语动词为 was,故此处需用名词单数形式。72014福建高考With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an _ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.答案:efficient 冠词与名词之间应为形容词形式。82014安徽高考My good performance in the job interview left me _ (optimism) about my futur
23、e and about what I can do here.答案:optimistic 考查形容词。(be) optimistic about 为固定短语,在本句中用形容词 optimistic 作宾语补足语。92014湖北高考What was so _ (impress) about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.答案:impressivebe 动词后需用形容词作表语,impress 的形容词形式为 impressive。10 2014湖北高考Instead of b
24、laming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _ (tolerate) smile and let him go.答案:tolerant 修饰名词 smile 需用形容词形式,故答案为 tolerant。 11 2015河北衡水模拟Many years ago, Norman cousins was diagnosed as “_ (dead) illness”答案:deadly 考查词性转换和语意理解。此空格后是名词,故应用提示词的形容词性,根据语义“致命的疾病” ,可知答案是 deadly。12 2015黑龙江双鸭山一中期
25、末Daly, 24, denied causing _ (die) by dangerous driving and was found guilty by a jury (陪审团) at Taunton Croun Court.答案:death 及物动词 cause 后应为名词作宾语,故填 die 的名词death。13 2015河南省郑州质检一Tud didnt really know what he had seen but he knew it was something _ (specially)答案:special 此空格位于不定代词 something 后,该用形容词作后置定语,
26、故填 special。14 2015河北衡水五调I feel _ (luck) enough to see the Forbidden city and the temple of Heavens tomorrow. 答案:lucky 在系动词 feel 后应该用形容词作表语,luck 的形容词为lucky。15 2015甘肃天山一中一模He boarded the train and waited very _ (nervous) as the train was about to pass by his home.答案:nervously 空格位于副词 very 后,且修饰动词 waite
27、d,故填提示词的副词形式 nervously。16 2015河北唐山五校联考二Mike: Id like to buy a computer. Could you please give me some advice?Rose: Yes, with _ (please)答案:pleasure 介词 with 后填名词形式,且 with pleasure 为固定搭配,故填 pleasure。17 2015黑龙江哈六中期末With my birthday coming up, I thought Dad would make an _ (except)答案:exception 根据空格处于冠词后可
28、以判断此处应填写 except 的名词,exception“例外” 。18 2015云南名校统考The Internet is the worlds largest library, but it has another _ (advantage)答案:disadvantage 根据空格位置可知此处填写名词, “but”表示转折,根据语义可知填 advantage 的反义词 disadvantage。19 2015河北保定期末Over the years, Ive been teaching kids about a simple, but powerful conceptthe ant ph
29、ilosophy, an _ (amaze) fourpart philosophy.答案:amazing 空格后为名词且指物,前为不定冠词,故此处填形容词amazing。20 2015河北衡水一模The happiest people dont _ (necessary) have the best of everything.答案:necessarily 根据空格前 dont 及空格后有实义动词可知此处填副词。necessary 变副词规则要变“y”为“i”加 ly。21 2015河南天一联考四All in all, make the _ (decide) to go after ever
30、y dream, big or small, right now.答案:decision 定冠词 the 后应填提示词的名词形式,作 make 的宾语,故填 decision。22 2015宁夏银川一中一模You could _ (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.答案:possibly 在情态动词 could 与动词 lose 中间,可知此处填副词possibly。23 2015广东惠州三调They had a debate _ (heat) and decided to do the work
31、 immediately.答案:heatedly 根据句意“他在激烈讨论后决定马上工作 ”,此处应修饰“had a debate”,故填副词 heatedly。24 2015江西吉安阶段检测_ (tradition), it was the womans job to cook food and set the table.答案:Traditionally 该空处于句首,作状语,故应填副词,tradition 变副词需先变为形容词 traditional,再变副词。25 2015江西上饶一模But this type of housing, called cohousing, is gaini
32、ng _ (popular) in the United States, too.答案:popularity 及物动词 gain 后应跟名词作宾语,故此处填popularity。2017 年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空(单句语法填空分类训练 1.2)单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。二 形容词和副词12015四川高考Andy is content with the toy. It is_ (good) he has ever got.答案:the best 根据句意可知,空格处用形容词的最高级,且最高级前须加定冠词 the。22015浙江高考Lis
33、tening is thus an active; not a _ behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.答案:passive 根据语义可知此处填 active 的反义词。句意:因此,听力是一种积极主动的,而非消极被动的行为,它包含听到、领会和记住。32015浙江高考Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was _
34、(former) alive.答案:formerly 根据结构可知此处填副词修饰形容词 alive。句意:要是我们对食物的来源稍有了解,我们多数人就会明白,我们吃到嘴巴里的每一口食物都曾经是活生生的生命。42014大纲全国卷Henry was away from home for quite a bit and _ (rare) saw his family. 答案:rarely 根据语境可知,由于离家很远,所以很少见到他的家人。修饰动词 saw,故应用副词。52014湖南高考We can choose our friends, but _ (usual) we cannot choose o
35、ur neighbors.答案:usually 修饰 but 后的分句,故填副词。62014大纲全国卷Raymonds parents wanted him to have _ (good) possible education.答案:the best根据题干中的 possible 可推知设空处需用形容词的最高级,故答案为 the best。72014湖北高考Hardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said _ (sharp), “Dont be so mean, ” pointing a finger of warning at h
36、er.答案:sharply本处需用副词形式作 said 的状语,故填 sharply。82013天津高考I think watching TV every evening is a waste of timethere are _ (much) meaningful things to do.答案:more 根据题意可以判断此处表示与看电视相比,有更多有意义的事情可做。故填 much 的比较级 more。92013课标全国卷It may not be a great suggestion. But before a _ (good) one is put forward, well make
37、do with it.答案:better 根据上句中“not a great suggestion”可知在一个更好的办法出现之前,应为比较级。10 2013安徽高考Its said that the power plant is now _ (two) as large as what it was.答案:twice 根据句式结构可以看出,此处考查“倍数表达法” ,two 的倍数表达为 twice。11 2015江西赣州模拟Have you ever been so _ (absorb) in a video game as to forget sleep and meals?答案:absor
38、bed 此处作表语,位于系动词后,故填 absorbed“专心于” 。12 2015乌鲁木齐一诊Things in charity shops are much _ (cheap) than those in street stores.答案:cheaper 由系动词可知填形容词,另外由“than”可知填比较级,故填 cheaper。13 2015黑龙江绥化重点中学一模Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the _ (late) medical development.答案:latest 根据空前为冠词,空后为名
39、词可知,此处考查形容词作定语。根据语义, “最新的” ,应填 latest。14 2015东北师大附中三模Police are asking for help from the public with an investigation into an armed robbery at downtown _ (early) this year.答案:earlier 根据空格位置可知此处填副词,根据语境, “今年早些时间在购物街发生的持械抢劫案”可知填比较级 earlier。15 2015江西新余期末We drank together and talked _ (merry) till far i
40、nto the night.答案:merrily 根据空格位于动词之后,可知此处考查副词作状语修饰动词,故填 merrily。16 2015江西上饶一模A cohousing community has _ (private) owned houses and shared land.答案:privately 空格位于助动词之后,实义动词之前,故应填副词privately。17 2015山西大同一中期末After apologizing, you might feel a little _ (good), and the other person probably will, too.答案:b
41、etter 根据空格位于系动词后可知应填形容词,a little 用于修饰比较级,故答案为 better。18 2015银川宁大附中期末The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the _ (much) food.答案:most 根据空格位置及上文中 the hardest 可判断此处填最高级most。19 2015河南天一大联考四Just think about all the things you wanted to do, but allowed fear to convince you that you werent _ (c
42、apability) or good enough.答案:capable 根据 or 连接并列结构以及系动词后跟形容词作表语可知,此处填形容词,故填 capable。20 2015江西上饶一模In many countries, it is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together. _, in the US, this idea may still be considered odd.答案:However 根据上下文逻辑关系可判断此处表转折,且由逗号与句子隔开,故填 however。21 2015安徽
43、黄山质检二French writer Patrick Modiano, 69, devoted himself _ (entire) to his writing, and won the 2014 Nobel Prize for Literature.答案:entirely 根据空格位置可判断应该填 entire 的副词形式。22 2015安徽合肥质检二_ (amaze) at his final score, he decided to treat himself to a big dinner.答案:Amazed 根据空格的位置可知此处考查形容词作状语,对句子主语“he”的特征或状态进行
44、说明,故填 Amazed。23 2015重庆南开中学一诊There were only a third _ many trees as ten years ago on the hill.答案:as 此处考查倍数表达法之一“倍数as原级as ” 。24 2015陕西西工大附中四模We can never expect a _ (blue) sky unless we create a _ (little) polluted world.答案:bluer; less 第一空考查 “can否定词形容词/ 副词比较级”结构,表示最高级用法;第二空根据全句的语境可知填比较级。25 2015山东济宁一模If the patient was extremely fat, it was _ (possible) to hear any heartbeat at all.答案:impossible 本题考查词性转换。根据语义可知此处表示不可能的,故填 possible 的反义词,在其前加前缀“im” 。