1、志远教育培训中心eUnit 3 Topic 1一、重点词组:1. in ones free / spare time 在某人业余时间里2. like/love/enjoy /(doing) sth 喜欢( 做 )某事prefer (doing) sth= like (doing) sth better 更喜欢(做)某事be fond of (doing) sth 喜欢( 做 )某事be interested in (doing) sth 对(做)某事感兴趣3. recite poems 朗诵诗歌4. walk a pet dog 遛狗5. collect stamps/ dolls/ coin
2、s 收集邮票/玩具/ 硬币6. plant trees/ flowers 种树/花water flowers 浇花7. go traveling/hiking 去(徒步)旅行 8. read a story= read stories 看故事9. dance to music 随音乐起舞10. watch a movie= watch movies= see a film 看电影11. do outdoor activities 做户外运动 12. need a change 需要改变13. not all 并非所有 (表部分否定)14. Here comes Kangkang/ the bu
3、s! 康康/ 公交车来了15. learn from sb 向某人学习learn a lot / much from sb 从某人那里学到很多learn a lot about. from sb 从某人那里学到很多关于.的知识 16. used to do sth 过去常常做某事17. must be 一定是(表肯定推测)cant be 一定不是( 表否定推测)may be 也许是(表不确定推测)18. more than = over 超过19. call sb sth 把某人称为20. the worlds most stupid ideas 世界上最愚蠢的想法21. the worlds
4、 most ugly dogs 世界上最丑的狗22. stories about bad weather 关于坏天气的故事23. Its easy to get started and difficult to keep on 开始容易, 坚持难24. start with 以开始25. cut out 剪下，剪裁26. share sth with sb 通某人分享某物27. need sth to do sth 需要某物做某事28. stick to. 把粘在上面29. a book with background paper 带有背景图的书30. keep a pet 养宠物31. in
5、 ones everyday/ daily life 在某人日常生活中32. provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物33. take/ have a bath= take/ have a shower 洗澡 34. take sb out for a walk 带某人出去散步35. be special to 对是特别的志远教育培训中心36. bring sb sth = bring sth to sb 给某人带某物bring me happiness 带给我快乐37. whetheror not 是否二、重点句型1. What do yo
6、u often do in your free time? 在空闲时间里你通常做什么？2. Whats your hobby? 你的业余爱好是什么？3. Maybe I need a change. 也许我需要改变一下 4. It must be great fun! (集邮)一定很有趣5. I used to collect baseball cards, but now I am interested in basketball.我过去常常收集棒球卡，但现在我对篮球感兴趣6. We can learn a lot about history and people from stamps.我
7、们能从邮票上学到很多关于历史跟人的知识7. I didnt use to go shopping, but now I like it. 我过去不购物，但是现在我喜欢8. What did they use to do in spring? 在春天，他们过去常常做什么？9. What hobbies did you use to have? 你过去有什么业余爱好？10.and he doesnt mind whether they are good or not . 他不介意它们是否好吃三. 重点语言点1. 是否： whether 和 if 的区别 引导宾语从句时，if 跟 whether 一
8、般可通用.如：I dont know whether/if they will come to help us.但是,下面四种情况只能用 whether (1) 当 whether 与 or not 连成一个词组时,whether 不可换用 if.I dont know whether they will come for our help or not.(2) 在介词后面只能用 whether,不能用 if.I worry about whether I hurt her feelings(3)在动词不定式之前 ,只能用 whether,不能用 if.He doesnt know wheth
9、er to stay or go .(4) 在及物运动 discuss(讨论 )后的宾语从句中,只能用 whether,不能用 if.We discussed whether we should make a change in our plan. 2. used to do sth.意思是“过去常常做某事”，表示过去经常做或一直做而现在不做，它只用于过去时态(一)肯定句式：主语+used to+动词原形例如：I used to go to the cinema , but I never have time now.(二)否定句式：A)主语 +did not use to+动词原形You d
10、idnt use to drink.B)主语 +used not to+动词原形 The shop usednt to open on Sundays.第一种否定句型，就是把 used 当做实义动词来看，所以变否定句要用助动词 did;第二种否定句是把 used 当做情态动词，变否定句直接在 used 后面加 not 即可，used not 可以缩写成usednt 或 usent。(三)一般疑问句式：A)Did+主语+use to+动词原形 ? Did you use to go swimming in the river?B)Used+主语+to+ 动词原形? Used he go to school by bike?
