1、志远教育培训中心Unit 2 Topic 3一、重点词组:1. talk with/to sb 与交谈talk about sth 谈论某事2. ask questions 问问题3. prevent sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事4. all the time= always 总是/ 一直5. build sb up 增强某人体质6. dont have to / neednt 不必7. take/follow ones advice 听从某人建议8. go to crowded places 去人群拥挤的地方9. work on the internet too l
2、ong 在网上工作太久10. May/Can/Could I speak to sb? 我可以/ 能找某人接听电话吗？11. be afraid of sth 害怕做某物be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid + (that) 从句 恐怕. 12. right now = at once= in a minute 立即，马上right now= now = at the moment 此刻，目前13. ring sb up= call sb= call sb up = give sb a call 给某人打电话14. be busy doing sth= be b
3、usy with sth 忙于某事15. leave a message (to sb) 留口信 (给某人)take a message (for sb) (为某人)捎口信give sb a message 给某人口信16. go ahead 开始吧，请便17. forget to do sth 忘记做某事(还没做)forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(已经做过了)18. give a talk 做报告give sb a talk =give a talk to sb 给某人做报告give a talk about . to sb 给某人做关于的报告19. make sb fat a
4、nd unhealthy 使某人肥胖和不健康20. sth happen to sb 某事发生在某人身上Sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事21. have a try 试一试try to do sth 努力做某事try doing sth 试着做某事22. stay/keep safe 保持安全Stay/keep healthy 保持健康Stay/keep away from 远离23. learn about first aid 了解急救知识24. on one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面25. be happy to be health
5、y 想健康就得快乐, 快乐才能健康26. cause cancer/ illnesses 引发癌症/疾病27. say no to (doing) sth 拒绝(做) 某事28. sb isnt in= sb is out 某人不在29. stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来去做某事志远教育培训中心stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事30. warm up 热身31. exercise equipment 运动器材32. instead of +n/v-ing 代替，而不是33. get your body moving 使你的身
6、体动起来 34. healthy eating/ living habits 健康的饮食/生活习惯35. in order to + 动词原形 = so that +句子 为了二、重点句型1.What should we do to prevent it? 为了预防流感我们应该做什么？2.Im afraid he is busy right now. 恐怕此刻他很忙.3.Please tell my father not to forget the talk tomorrow afternoon.请告诉我父亲不要忘了明天下午的报告.4.Ill give him the message myse
7、lf 我会亲自告诉他信息的5. Its necessary to learn about first aid. 了解急救知识是必需的6.Happiness is important for your health 快乐对你的健康很重要7.In order to keep healthy, we should 为了保持健康，我们应该8.The more exercise, the better 锻炼越多，越好9.We should say no to smoking and drinking 我们应该拒绝吸烟和喝酒10.If you hurt yourself while you are exe
8、rcising, rest until you feel better.如果你在锻炼的时候伤到了自己，那么休息直到你感觉好一些.三. 重点语言点1. talk with sb. 表 “与交流” , 指 “与人平等地交流、讨论”talk to sb. 表示 “找某人谈话” , 在口语中常 “责备某人 ”如: Jims father is talking with the teacher. 吉姆的父亲正在和老师交谈.I will talk to him about his careless. 我要找他谈话, 批评他的粗心大意.2. 常用的反身代词词组:take care of oneself =
9、look after oneself 照顾某人自己teach oneself sth = learn sth by oneself 自学enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得高兴help oneself to sth 请随便吃leave sb by oneself = leave sb alone 把某人单独留下say to oneself 自言自语hurt oneself 摔伤自己lose oneself in 沉浸于3. 情态动词: must 与 have to must 必须;一定”, 表示有做某一动作的必要或义务,侧重表达说话者的主观看法. （只有一种时
10、态）如：We must wash hands before meals. 饭前我们必须洗手.We must eat healthy food. 我们必须吃健康的食物. have to “不得不,必须”, 侧重表示因客观条件或客观环境的迫使而不得不做某事 （可用于各种时态）如：Its too late. I have to go now. 太迟了.现在我得走了.I had to borrow some money at that time. 那时我不得不借了一些钱.*-Must we keep the windows open all the time?-No, we dont have to. / No, we neednt. (注意回答时不能用 No, we mustnt.)
