1、应 县 一 中 高 二 年 级 月 考 三英 语 试 题 2018.11时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分 命题人：李香莲第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 2.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.where is the man?A. In the street. B. In a hospital. C. At a hotel.2.What do you think of the wo
2、mans holiday?A. It is very adventurous. B. It is very exciting. C. It isnt very enjoyable.3.Where are the speakers getting off?A. At a cinema . B. In a school. C. At a bookstore.4.How much is the gold necklace now?A. $2,000. B. $2,250. C. $2,500.5.What was the probable relationship between the speak
3、ers?A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and clerk. C. Mother and son.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6.What are the speakers talking about?A. Parking cars. B. Making fr
4、iends. C. Taking exercise.7.What was the result of the accident?A. The man was hurt. B. The man found a spot to park. C. The man drove his car and left.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8.What will the speakers do tonight?A. Have a bus tour. B. Go to the theatre. C. Have a walking tour.9.How much does the wa
5、lking tour cost per person?A. $4. B. $5.50. C. $6.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10.Where did the loud noise come from?A. The kitchen. B. The bedroom. C. The living room.11.What did the thief look like?A. He was very tall. B. He had black hair. C. He had a round face.12.What did the thief steal from the
6、 woman?A. A blue shirt. B. All the food. C. The refrigerator.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13.What are the speakers talking about?A. Going outside. B. Weather. C. Health.14.What is the season now?A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter.15.Why does the woman feel it is strange today?A. Its too hot today. B. Its
7、 raining outside. C. Its cool in the middle of the summer.16.Why dose the woman like winter?A. It rains in winter. B. The winter will come soon. 来源: 学科网C. She prefers a cold season.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. An introduction to a book. B. How to travel a
8、t sea. C. Who would be heroes.18.Where does the story take place?A. In the air. B. On land. C. On the river.19.How many characters are there in the story?A. Three. B. Four. C. Many.20.Which of the following should people learn from?A. Action speaks louder than words. B. No news is good news. C. Stri
9、ke while the iron is hot.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节：阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AWhat would you want most on a desert island?This months survey shows people worldwide have a natural understanding of what they would need most if left alone on a desert island: an
10、other person. And one they know well. Respondents(应答者) in all 16 countries surveyed said their spouse or partner would be their first choice to have with them. Perhaps this makes sense: An MP3 player cant help you find drinking water, your dog cant help you start a fire and who knows if George Cloon
11、ey or Penelope Cruze has taken courses in wilderness survival training? Lets just hope the SOS sign you two build gets spotted sooner rather than later!“ My husband, of course! George Clooney wouldnt think Im as pretty as my husband does!” - Roseane, 42, Brazil“My MP3 player. I would not want my lov
12、ed ones, including my pet, to be left alone like this.” - Co-Co, 28, China“My partner should be there to listen to me complain about the fact that we are left alone on an island- probably due to some error he made.”- Julia, 25, Jordan21.According to the survey, people left alone on a desert island w
13、ould most want their _.A. MP3 player B. spouse/ partner C. dog D. celebrity22. Which of the following is true about George Clooney?A. He does not think Roseane is beautiful. B. He may not be able to help you survive.C. He has been trained in wilderness survival. D. He is the choice of most South Afr
14、ican women.23. The survey results are analyzed in terms of the respondents_.A. marriage, age and race B. age, sex and marriageC. sex, age and nationality D. race, nationality and sexBStephen Hawking, a world famous British physicist, also wrote a childrens book with his daughter. Hawking said the bo
15、ok would be “a bit like Harry Potter” but without the magic. “It explains the wonders of the universe,” said Hawking, while he was on a visit to Hong Kong over 10 years ago.Hawking, is probably the worlds most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He is an expert on black holes. He has put his who
16、le life into digging into the beginning (and the end) of the universe. “My goal is simple,” Hawking once said. “It is to completely understand the universe, why it is as it is and why it is there at all.” Hawking has a bad illness that stops him from moving or talking. For a period of time, he had n
17、o way to communicate except by blinking.Now he sits on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moves two fingers to control the computers mouse. He selects his words from the screen, which are then spoken by a voice synthesizer(语音合成器).“I have had the disease for most of my life,
18、” Hawking once said. “Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.”Although Hawking is such a disabled man, he made great achievements. He has received many awards and prizes for his work over the years. This includes winning the Albert Einstein Award. It is the highest achievement in
19、 theoretical physics.24. In the first paragraph, the book that Stephen Hawking wrote is_. A. the same as Harry Potter B. is quite different from Harry Potter.C. about the magic D. about science 25. From the text we can learn _. A. Hawking is more famous than Einstein B. Hawking is less famous than E
20、insteinC. Both Hawking and Einstein are very famous D. Neither Hawking nor Einstein is famous 26. What does the underlined pronoun “It” in the second paragraph stand for? A. The goal. B. The magic. C. The universe. D. The book. 27. According to the text, which of the following statements is the fact
21、? A. Hawking has received many awards and prizes except the Albert Einstein Award.来源:学,科,网B. The illness keeps him from moving and talking.C. He communicates with others by speaking.D. The illness stopped him from being successful. CWhen I began my career as a jazz singer, I was told to start by cov
22、ering the standards. But I didnt follow the path most new jazz artists take and produced original albums instead. I believe when you have something to say, you cant really keep it down. 来源:Zxxk.ComTwo of those original albums, Liquid Spirit and Take Me To The Alley, earned me a loyal fan base and tw
23、o Grammys for best jazz album in 2014 and 2017 respectively. 来源:学|科| 网My idol is Nat King Cole, whose music has an important place in our household. I could smell the greens on the stove and the cornbread in the oven when I hear Nats music. I wanted to have his music come through my body and sing it
24、 as an expression of appreciation for him. My mother had always been a fan of his music. This is something I did one day: Imagine her coming home from some protest movement or march and putting on, “Smile though your heart is aching, smile even though its breaking.” Imagine her putting on, “Pick you
25、rself up, dust yourself off, start all over again.” I see the optimism and the strength in his music.Writing from a personal experience can bring about my feelings and power of feelings that can be instantly connected to the instrument and my voice. When I sing Mothers Song, Insanity, even Holding O
26、n, I am expressing things I have a connection to. The song Holding On is a soul song. It connects to Nat King Cole with its optimism, the optimism about the power and the strength of love. I like the fact that I can have 17 to 25-year-olds all over the world jumping and dancing to this song. Theyre
27、still getting the message.28. How did the writer start his career as a musician? A. By copying his idol. B. By singing for awards.C. By covering the standards. D. By creating original music.29. Whats paragraph three mainly about? A. The writers childhood experience.B. Nat King Coles contribution to
28、jazz.C. The writers mother in the protest movement.D. Nat King Coles influence on the writer and his family.30. What does the writer express in his songs? A. His personal emotions. B. His strong love for jazz.C. His attitude toward social injustice. D. His memories of the good old days. 31. What con
29、clusion can be drawn from the text? A. The dream of the writers mother has come true.B. The writers music is influencing young people. C. Nat King Coles jazz music highly valued by all. D. Optimism is the soul of the writers original songsDManagers and office busybodies might be keen on a clean desk
30、, but it seems that in terms of productivity, they could have it all wrong. “A messy (凌乱的) desk can actually lead people towards clearer thinking,” say researchers from Germany.The researchers found in a series of linked studies-using a messy desk and a messy shop front-that people actually thought
31、more clearly when all around was chaos, as they sought to simplify the tasks at hand. That is, visual and mental clutter (杂乱) forces human beings to focus and think more clearly. For instance, famous thinkers and writers such as Albert Einstein and Roald Dahl have been notorious (臭名昭著的) for their un
32、tidy desks.“Messy desks may not be as detrimental as they appear to be, as the problem-solving approaches they seem to promote work efficiency or enhance employees creativity in problem solving,” say the authors.“Business and government managers often promote clean desk policies to avoid disorganize
33、d offices and messy desks, for the purpose of boosting work efficiency and productivity,” writes a researcher, Jia Liu of the University of Groningen. “This practice is based on the conventional wisdom that a disorganized and messy environment can clutter ones mind and complicate ones judgments.”“Ho
34、wever, not all evidence supports this conventional link between a messy environment and a messy mind”. The scientists tested peoples response in various messy environments, including a messy shop front, a disorganized desk, and even a work environment where a language task reminded people of messine
35、ss.The authors found in the series of six studies that people tended towards simplicity in their thinking. “They classified products in a simpler manner, were willing to pay more for a T-shirt that has a simple-looking picture, and sought less variety in their choices”, said the researchers.32. Why
36、did the author take Albert Einstein and Ronald Dahl for example?A. To convince readers that untidiness is not all that bad. B. To inform readers of one way to successuntidy desks.C. To tell readers untidy desks can make you as famous as them.D. To attract readers and show the authors wide range of k
37、nowledge.33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Not all people are in favor of “clean desk” in the office.B. People tend to clear up the mess before thinking clearly.C. A clean environment will do great harm to work efficiency.D. A messy environment will certainly lead to a m
38、essy mind.34. The underlined word “detrimental” probably mean_.A. common B. accessible C. beneficial D. disadvantageous35. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The messier the desks are, the more efficient the employees are.B. We should make our office messy to improve our work efficiency.C. Mes
39、sy desks in the office can have a positive effect on employees.D. Clean desks can promote the employees productivity and creativity.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you are already making the time to exercise, it is good indeed! With such busy l
40、ives, it can be hard to try and find the time to work out. 36 Working out in the morning provides additional benefits beyond being physically fit.Your productivity is improved. Exercising makes you more awake and ready to handle whatever is ahead of you for the day. 37 Your metabolism(新陈代谢) gets a h
41、ead start. 38 If you work out in the mornings, then you will be getting the calorie(卡路里)burning benefits for the whole day, not in your sleep.39 Studies found that people who woke up early for exercise slept better than those who exercised in the evening. Exercise energizes you, so it is more diffic
42、ult to relax and have a peaceful sleep when you are very excited.40 If you work out bright and early in the morning, you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day. Who would want to ruin their good workout by eating junk food? You will want to continue to focus on posit
43、ive choices.There are a lot of benefits to working out, especially in the mornings. Set your alarm clock an hour early and push yourself to work out! You will feel energized all day long.A. You will stick to your diet.B. Your quality of sleep improves.C. You prefer healthy food to fast food.D. There
44、 is no reason you should exercise in the morning.E. You can keep your head clear for 4-10 hours after exercise.F. After you exercise, you continue to burn calories throughout the day.G. If you are planning to do exercise regularly, or youre doing it now, then listen up!第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 阅读
45、下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共 20 小题；每题 2 分，满分 40 分）On a foggy evening, Steven took his old father to a restaurant for dinner. His father was very old and weak. While eating, he 41 dropped food on his shirt and trousers. Other 42 watched him in disgust while his son was 43 .The wh
46、ole restaurant fell 44 . All the diners turned away from the father and son one after another while Steven 45 his father in a soft voice of a man, “Eat as 46 as you can, father. It will be weeks before I 47 back from my business trip.”At that moment, the old father nodded with 48 , tears full of his
47、 eyes.After he finished eating, Steven, his son, who was not at all 49 , quietly took him to the wash room, 50 the food particles(饭粒), removed the stains, combed his hair and 51 his glasses firmly. When they came out, the entire restaurant was 52 them in dead silence, not able to understand 53 someo
48、ne could embarrass themselves publicly like that. The son 54 the bill and started walking out with his father.At that time, an old man among the diners called out to the 55 and asked him, “Dont you think you have 56 something behind?”.The son replied, “No sir, I havent.”The old man insisted, “Yes, y
49、ou have! You left a(n) 57 for every son and hope for every 58 .”The restaurant went silent. All behind looked at Steven with regret and then, with great respect at both father and son, who were 59 into the fog.To care for those who once cared for us is one of the 60 honors. We all know how our parents cared for us for every little thing. Love them, respect them, and care for them.
