1、高考英语语法填空易错题汇总之 动词篇,1.Giving red packets is a long Chinese tradition. A red packet, usually a red envelope with money in it, _ (give) out to children by parents, grandparents, or relatives and friends as a way of wishing them good luck or good fortune. 2.Giving red packets is a long Chinese tradition
2、. A red packet is usually a red envelope with meony in it, _ (give) out to children by parents, grandparents, or relatives and friends as a way of wishing them good luck or good fortune.,is given,given,思考:给出动词,要考虑什么? 1. 所给动词要充当谓语还是非谓语? (判断依据?) 2. 若充当谓语,要考虑什么? 3. 若充当非谓语,又要考虑什么?,3.But you need to get
3、organized if you are reading a novel for school. Here _ (be) a few tips. 4.Between the two rows of trees _ (stand) the tallest teaching building.思考:这是什么句式?在这样的句式中要怎样正确确定谓语的形式?,are,stands,5. The children, though suffering such great pains, were so friendly that it was much easier to interact with the
4、m than we _ (expect). 6.When I got to school, I was shocked to find that I _ (leave) my schoolbag at home. 思考:怎样正确使用过去完成时?,had expected,had left,7.Once a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around _ (look) for its missing part. 8.One of the greatest challenges f
5、or students is taking tests. Students spend long hours _ (prepare) for a test. They sometimes stay up studying_ (get) a good mark in the next days exam. 9. Some teachers are so diligent that they always stay up _ (prepare) lessons.,looking,preparing,to get,preparing,思考:当所给动词充当非谓语,和逻辑主语是主动关系时,怎么判断其表伴
6、随还是目的?,10.Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if not _ (handle) properly, may contribute to spreading diseases. 11.Observers say Americans want more choices and fresh food when _(choose) where and what to eat. 思考:这几道题的共同点是什么?要填的动词前是什么样的词性?遇到这种情况怎么考虑?,handled,choosing,12.One fable(寓言), fo
7、r instance, is about a farmer who _ (drive) his cart along a country road. The cart got stuck in the mud, but the farmer made no effort to 13.One night, he _ (type) in his study. Suddenly, a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity. 思考:这两道题所给的动词在整件事中起到什么作用?,was driving,was typing,14.I wa
8、s close to _ (knock) down the other day when a car passed by me at full speed. 15.The discovery of new evidence led to the thiefs _ (catch). 16.As is known to us all, shoes play an important role in our life, for they can protect our feet from _ (hurt). 思考:当发现空格前有介词,所有格,形容词性物主代词或要接动名词作宾语的动词时,要考虑什么?,
9、being known,being caught,being hurt,17.Dina, _ (struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. 18._ (equip) himself with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job market with much confidence. 思考:动词用非谓语形式作状语,除了考虑与逻辑主语的关系,还要
10、考虑什么?,having struggled,Having equipped,19.The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _ (hear). 20.If you havent read this book, please dont pretend _ (read) it. 21.She pretended _ (do) her homework when her mother came in. 22.Dont pretend _(know) what you dont know. 思考:某些动词
11、或形容词后要接不定式,怎样判断不定式的形式?,to be heard,to have read,to be doing,to know,23.He was listening attentively in class, his eyes _ (fix) on the blackboard. 24.He was listening attentively in class, _ (fix) his eyes on the blackboard. 思考:动词用作非谓语,最重要的是要确定什么?,fixing,fixed,Practice makes perfect!,再练一练: 1.The squi
12、rrel was lucky that it just missed _(catch). 2.He finally appeared, out of breath, and said embarrassingly, “I am sorry _ (keep) you waiting for so long. 3.I was faced with difficulty and wanted to ask somebody for help, but when I looked around, I found that everyone seemed _ (do) something importa
13、nt.,being caught,to have kept,to be doing,4.While shopping, people sometimes cant help _ (persuade) into buying something they dont really need. 5.He refused to go to the cinema with me because he happened _ (see) the film. 6.He raised his hand and even jumped up and down, trying to make himself_ (s
14、ee).,being persuaded,to have seen,seen,7.He studied as hard as he could _ (enter) a good college. 8.He studied as hard as he could _ (hope) to enter a good college. 9._ (face) with so many difficulties, he had to ask for help. 10._ (face) so many difficulties, he had to ask for help.,to enter,hoping
15、,Faced,Facing,篇章练习:Senior three students including me are busy studying all day long, _ (prepare) for the College Entrance Examination. However, sometimes I feel the process seems endless, which makes me tired. There is so large an amount of homework every day that it is impossible for me to finish
16、it on schedule. I feel stressed, I cant sleep well and I cant concentrate in classes. Thus my study suffers, _ (become) worse and worse.,preparing,becoming,The other day I _ (cry) in my bedroom. My father came in and _ (sit) beside me. I talked with my father about my problems. He advised me _ (find
17、) ways to relax myself. He even took himself as an example to make his point (accept).I took his advice. When _ (feel) breathless and stressed, I will try to put aside my study for a while.,was crying,sat,to find,accepted,feeling,I will do what I can _ (relax) myself. After the relaxation, I will be filled with energy and have the confidence to fight for my future. Now in my heart _ (lie) a firm belief that I will go to my ideal college with my efforts. I am no longer afraid of _(do) lots of homework.,to relax,lies,doing,