1、Module 2 Unit 4 Seasons,知识导航关键词汇,1. 澳大利亚 (n.) _ 2. 脚印；足迹 (n.)_ 3. 湿的 (adj.)_ 4. 踢 (v.) _ 5. 镇 (n.) _ 6. 吹 (v.)_ 7. 所有事物；一切 （pron.） _ 8. 旅行 (n.)_ 9. 照耀 (v.)_,Australia,footprint,wet,kick,town,blow,everything,trip,shine,10. 明亮地 (adv.)_ 11. 野餐 (n.) _ 12. 干的；干燥的 (adj.)_ 13. 下雪多的 (adj.) _ 14. 花 (时间)；度过 (
2、v.)_ 15. 亲戚；亲属 (n.)_ 16. 在期间 (prep.)_ 17. 祖父（母）；外祖父（母）(n.) _,brightly,picnic,dry,snowy,spend,relative,during,grandparent,重要词组,1. 开始做某事 _ 2. 去旅行 _ 3. 去海滩 _ 4. 从树上落下来 _ 5. 去野餐_ 6. 在雪里玩 _ 7. 堆雪人 _ 8. 与某人共度时光 _,start to do/doing sth.,take a trip,go to the beach,fall from the tree,go on a picnic,play in
3、the snow,make snowmen,spend time with sb.,9. 在春节期间 _ 10. 放风筝 _ 11. 去游泳 _ 12. 野餐 _,during the Spring Festival,fly kites,go swimming,have a picnic,典型句子,1. 在春季，天气开始变得温暖。(start to) _ 2. 春天去旅行是很令人兴奋的。(It is to do sth.) _ 3. 很多人都喜欢去海滩，喜欢在大海中游泳。(like to do sth.) _ 4. 叶子变成棕色、红色或黄色，并开始从树上落下。(start doing sth.
4、; fall from) _,In spring, the weather starts to get warm.,It is exciting to take a trip in spring.,Many people like to go to the beach and swim in the sea.,Leaves turn brown, red or yellow and start falling from the trees.,5. 在每年的这个时候去野餐是很好的，因为这个时候天气凉爽而干燥。（at this time of year） _ 6. 孩子们喜欢冬天，因为他们喜欢在雪
5、地里玩耍。(love to do sth.) _ 7. 堆雪人是件有趣的事。(It is to do sth.) _ 8. 春节期间人们通常和他们的亲人一起度过。(spend time with sb.) _,It is nice to go on a picnic at this time of year because the weather is cool and dry.,Children love winter because they love to play in the snow.,It is interesting to make snowmen.,People usuall
6、y spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.,第1课时 Vocabulary,【要点1】kick,【思维导图】,举例,She kicked the football on the playground. 她在球场上踢足球。 The boy kicks the chair down when he is running. 小男孩在跑的时候踢倒了椅子。 I will kick myself if I fail in the exam. 如果我没有通过考试，我会懊恼的。,应用,（1）我想要和吉姆一起踢球。(根据汉语意思补全
7、句子) I want to_ _ _ with Jim. （2）警察为了抓贼把门踢倒了。(根据汉语意思补全句子) The policeman _ the door _ to catch the thief.,kick,kicked,down,the,ball,【要点2】everything,【思维导图】,举例,She told me everything. 她告诉了我一切。 Everything is OK. 一切都好。 We dont need to do anything about it. 我们对此不需要做任何事情。 I heard nothing. 我什么都没听到。 Would you
8、 like to have something to eat? 你想吃点什么吗？,应用,（1）( )I am hungry. Please give me something to eat. will do. A. Everything B. Something C. Anything （2）( )Wow, so many new buildings! But it used to be a poor village. Yes, has changed in our town. A. nothing B. everything C. somebody,C,B,【要点3】picnic,【思维导图
9、】,举例,Children went on a picnic and played in a field. 孩子们去野餐，在田野上嬉闹。 Its a nice day. Lets go on a picnic. 今天天气不错，咱们去野餐吧。 Would anyone like to have a picnic? 有人想去野餐吗？,应用,( )It is nice to a picnic on the beach. A. go B. have C. do,B,【要点4】snowy,【思维导图】,举例,In Changchun it is often snowy in winter. 在长春，冬天
10、经常下雪。 The snow looks beautiful in the trees. 树上的积雪显得很美。 It had been snowing all night. 整夜一直在下雪。The story happened on a cold and _(snow) day.,应用,snowy,【要点5】spend,【思维导图】,举例,How do you spend your holiday? 你怎么度过你的假期？ The book cost me 5 dollars.=I paid 5 dollars for the book.=I spent 5 dollars on the boo
11、k.=I spent 5 dollars (in) buying the book.这本书花了我五美元。 It took me two hours to finish my homework.=I spent two hours on my homework.=I spent two hours (in) finishing my homework. 我花了两小时完成作业。,应用,(1) I spend the whole morning _ (clean) the room. (2) ( )I _ 200 yuan for the new skirt. A. spent B. paid C.
12、 cost (3) ( )The mobile phone _ me 3,000 yuan. A. spent B. paid C. cost,cleaning,B,C,课堂练习,一、根据要求写出相应的单词 1. relative _(复数形式) 2. Australia _（adj.） 3. blow _(过去式) 4. shine _(现在分词) 5. spend _（过去式） 6. snow _(adj.),relatives,Australian,blew,shining,spent,snowy,7. wet _（反义词） 8. snowman _(复数形式) 9. bright _（
13、adv.） 10. kick _（过去式）,dry,snowmen,brightly,kicked,二、词汇测试,i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。 ( )1. Look！The golden watch is shining brightly on your hand. Yes, its beautiful and it is a present from my father. A. giving out light B. blowing C. showing ( )2. Which season do you like best? Spring is
14、my favourite season. A. best B. lovely C. best-loved,A,C,( )3. What change can you find in spring? Everything turns green. A. No things B. Some things C. All things ( )4. Did Cindy have a lot of pocket money with herself? No, she spent all her money on books. A. took to B. paid for C. cost for,C,B,(
15、 )5. Why does your mother not want to live in Beijing? Because the weather in Beijing is dry. A. not cloudy B. not warm C. not wet ( )6. When does the weather start to get warm? In spring. A. become B. change C. come,C,A,( )7. Miss Li is your favourite teacher, isnt she? Yes, she is very kind and sh
16、e often talks to us gently. A. secretly B. softly C. slowly ( )8. Whats the difference between Shenzhen and Beijing? First of all, the weather in Shenzhen is quite different from that in Beijing. A. a little B. very C. some,B,B,ii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。 ( )9. If you take a to some pla
17、ces, you are having a journey. A. trip B. road C. place ( )10. A means a person living in the same family. A. uncle B. child C. relative,A,C,( )11. Do you have any plan for the coming holiday? Yes. I would like to time with my family. A. go B. cost C. spend ( )12. How did Bill hurt his leg? He his b
18、ike. A. fell from B. fell off from C. fell down from,C,C,( )13. Shall we go out to play badminton? That is a good idea. This book is so that I dont want to read it. A. boring B. good C. bored ( )14. What did your teacher tell you just now over there? He said,“If you dont spend much time sports, you
19、will fail the sports exam.” A. in B. with C. on,A,C,( )15. I forgot my mothers birthday! Youd better keep it in mind next year. A. You did? B. I dont mind. C. Im afraid so.,A,第2课时 Reading,【要点精讲】 【要点1】In spring，the weather starts to get warm. 在春季，天气开始变得温暖。,【用法】（1）start to do sth. 意为“开始做某事”，与start doi
20、ng sth. 意思相同，都表示“开始做某事”。 I start to learn Japanese. 我开始学习日语。After the long holiday, he starts studying hard. 长假结束以后，他开始努力学习。 （2）get 作连系动词，意为“变得”，后常接形容词作表语。 The weather starts to get cool. 天气开始变凉了。,【辨析】get, become, turn, grow, go 的区别：(1)get 表示“进入或变为某种状态”，其后常接形容词。 The wind is getting stronger and stro
21、nger. 风越来越大了。 (2)become 多用于书面语中，强调的是由一种状态变为另一种，可接形容词和名词。 I want to become a teacher. 我想成为一名教师。 (3)turn 强调的是变得和以前完全不一样，常指天气、颜色的变化，多接形容词，接名词时零冠词。 When she saw me, her face turned red. 当她看到我的时候，她的脸变红了。,(4)grow 指的是“渐渐地变成”，强调变化的过程，多接形容词，也接过去分词。 The boy is growing thinner. 这个男孩越来越瘦了。 (5)go 多用来表示“进入某种状态”，多
22、接令人不悦的形容词，如：bad, mad, hungry, wrong。 Eggs soon go bad in hot weather. 鸡蛋在炎热天气里很快变坏。,应用,(1)( )When did you start _ stamps? At the age of ten. A. collect B. to collecting C. collecting (2)( ) Trees _ green when spring comes. A. get B. turn C. go,C,B,【要点2】People usually spend time with their relatives
23、during the Spring Festival. 春节期间人们通常和他们的亲人一起度过。,【用法】 during作介词，意为“在期间”，强调动作或状态的持续性。 Dont speak during the meal. 吃饭时别说话。,【拓展】 (1)during与in均可表示“某段时间之内”，有时可互换。 Ill be on holiday in / during July. 我将在7月度假。 She woke up three times in / during the night. 夜间她醒了3次。 (2)during 与 in 的区别： during更强调在时间段内动作的延续或反复
24、，in只表明在这段时间内发生了某动作。,During the three months he always asks a lot of questions. 这3个月里他总是问很多问题。 We usually spend a holiday in July.我们通常在7月度假。 在stay, visit, meal等表示行为要持续一段时间的名词之前，只能用during而不能用in。 I went to see my uncle during my stay in Beijing. 在北京逗留期间，我去看了我的叔叔。,应用,( )The phone rang the meal. A .in B.
25、 during C. at,B,课堂练习,一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Its _ (fun) to jump in the muddy puddles (泥水坑) after the heavy rain. 2. Some people think spring is the _ (nice) season in a year. 3. Take an umbrella with you, Daddy. It is raining _ (heavy) outside. 4. When autumn comes, leaves start _ (fall) from the trees.,
26、fun,nicest,heavily,falling / to fall,5. When you go to the beach in summer, sometimes the wind blows _ (gentle) and you will feel comfortable. 6. My elder brother enjoys _ (play) in the snow, so he goes to the north of China every year. 7. Which is the _(good) season in a year, spring, summer, autum
27、n or winter? 8. Lily is my _ (closed) friend and we often share happiness together.,gently,playing,best,close,9. Look! How _ (love) the children are! They are making sandcastles on the beach. 10. When you walk on the beach in summer or walk on the snow in winter, you can make _ (footprint).,lovely,f
28、ootprints,二、阅读理解,Australia is not a hot country all the year round. Remember the seasons are different when youre going from China. This means: If its summer in China, its winter in Australia. If its autumn in China, its spring in Australia. If its winter in China, its summer in Australia., If its s
29、pring in China, its autumn in Australia.So the hottest months in Australia are December, January and February. In these months, you may want to go to southern countries to escape the hot weather. The coldest months are June, July and Augusta perfect time to visit here. When the wet season runs in ma
30、ny of the northern countries from November to April, Townsville (汤斯维尔) in Australia also has,a wet season. But it is shorter, usually from mid-December to the end of March. From June to August, the capitals(首都) in the southern countries of the world usually receive their heaviest rainfalls(降雨量).Plan
31、 your journey well before you visit Australia.,( )1. When it is summer in Guangzhou, what season is it in Australia? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter. ( )2. What does the underlined word “escape” mean in Chinese? A. 享受 B. 寻找 C. 逃避 D. 度过,D,C,( )3. Which of the following sentences is NOT tru
32、e? A. Many people may want to go to the southern countries in January. B. The wet season in the northern countries is from November to March. C. The wet season in Townsville is shorter. D. There is much rain in June in the southern countries.,B,( )4. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Diffe
33、rence between China and Australia B. The Different Weather in China and Australia C. Australiaa Hot Country D. Weather in Australia and When to Go There,D,第3课时 Grammar,语法聚焦,形容词 1. 某些名词加后缀-y变成相应的形容词通常情况下，名词直接加-y变成形容词；当名词以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时，要双写这个辅音字母再加-y；少数以不发音的e结尾的名词变为形容词时，要去掉e再加-y。如：windwindy rainr
34、ainysnowsnowy cloudcloudysunsunny noisenoisy,2. 形容词的用法 (1)形容词作定语，一般放在名词前面。 a high building 一座高楼 a clever girl 一个聪明的女孩 (2)形容词作表语，放在系动词的后面。 The garden is beautiful. 这个花园很漂亮。 The food tastes nice. 这道菜尝起来味道很好。,3. 句型“It is+形容词+to do”的用法 It is+形容词+to do 表示“做怎样”。 It is hard to learn a foreign language well
35、. 学好一门外语很难。 It is interesting to watch cartoons.看动画片很有趣。,课堂练习,一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The Sun shines _(bright). Shall we go to the park? 2. My hometown is _(snow) every winter. 3. You should eat more vegetables to keep_ (health). 4. It is very _(importance) to learn English well. 5. Alice looks more _(lov
36、e) than before.,brightly,snowy,healthy,important,lovely,6. Its _ (excite) to play on the beach in summer. 7. Its _ (fun) to act like a cat. 8. My elder brother is very active and _ (noise) in the afternoons. 9. There are two rules for driving safely on _ (ice) roads. 10. I feel so _ (luck) to be cho
37、sen as one of the exchange students.,exciting,funny,noisy,icy,lucky,二、选择填空,( )1. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for the journey tomorrow. (2017苏州) A. safe B. patient C. fresh D. natural ( )2. Robert is so that he even has no time to stay with his children
38、at weekends.(2017温州) A. busy B. smart C. serious D. pleased,C,A,( )3. Even though were in difficult times, we need to keep hope . (2017武汉) A. real B. alive C. fresh D. close,B,( )4. Its to stick your chopsticks into your food while people are having dinner. Im sorry. I wont do that again.(2017荆州) A.
39、 kind B. polite C. rude D. proud ( )5. Its necessary for you _ the classroom clean，class. (2017益阳) A. keep B. keeping C. to keep,C,C,三、 语法填空,Hainan is in the south of China. The weather there is different 1. _ that of other areas of China. There 2. _ (be) no winter in Hainan. It is not cold all year
40、 round. Many people go there in winter 3._ its cold in the north of China. In summer, it is very hot. Its usually sunny, but it often 4. _ (rain). So people often take a pair of 5. _ (sunglass) and a raincoat at the same time. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits like bananas and coconuts there too
41、.,from,is,because,rains,sunglasses,Hainan is 6. _ good place for holidays and people always have fun 7. _ (play) there. People can go fishing, boating, swimming and so on. When we want 8._ (have) a rest, we can walk on the beach and enjoy fresh air and white clouds. Its so 9._ (excite).Would you lik
42、e to go to Hainan? 10. _ you enjoy sunshine, please come to Hainan. You are always welcome!,a,playing,to have,exciting,If,第4课时 Listening and speaking,口语无忧,本单元我们学习了季节以及人们在不同季节所从事的不同活动。那么，现在让我们一起围绕“谈论四季及不同季节的活动”这一话题展开口语练习吧！话题四 谈论四季及不同季节的活动 【1】相关词组(请大声朗读以下词汇，看谁读得更标准地道),season, spring, summer, autumn, w
43、inter, weather, flower, grow, turn, shine, leaf, children, holiday, dry, warm, visit, relative, trip, yellow, blow, gently, exciting, windy, cloudy, comfortable, go on a picnic, the Spring Festival, make snowmen, spend time with, play with water,【2】你问我答 A. 请运用下列句子与你组内的一个同伴(四人小组)进行你问我答，然后互换角色，再进行问答。
44、1. What is the weather like in spring? 2. Which season do you like best? 3. Why do you like this season? 4. What do people usually do in summer? 5. Is the weather different in different places?,6. When does each season start and end? 7. Which festival do you like best? 8. What is the weather like in your hometown? 9. What do you usually eat at your favourite festival? 10. What season is it in Australia when it is summer in China?,
