1、- 1 -2019 届高三 11 月月考试卷 (三)英 语本试题卷共 12 页。时量 120 分钟。满分 150 分。注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给
2、的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A1915 B9r 18 C915答案是 C。1 What do you know about the speakers?AThe woman likes scary movies very muchBThe man is going to see a scary movieC Neither of them enjoys scary movies2 When did the dialogue take place?AA
3、t 2：32 pm B：At 2：23 am CAt 3：22 Pm3 What do we know about Susan?AShes the youngest child in her familyBShe s her fathers favorite childC Shes the spoiled child in her family- 2 -4 When will the woman go to meet the man tomorrow morning?AAt 10：00 BAt 10：30 CAt 11：005 What does the man mainly do in hi
4、s spare time at present?AHe learns a languageBHe does some sportsC He plays the violin第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6 Who is the boss?AMr Smith BMsBaker CMrBrown7 W
5、hy did the man say sorry to the woman at the end?AHe misunderstood what he sawBHe missed the birthday partyC He couldnt help her听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8 How long has the woman been working?AThe whole nightBAll the morningC For about two hours9 How does the woman get on with her papers?ABadly BJust so-so
6、 CVery well听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10 What is the woman probably?AA manager BA waitress CA host11 What would the man like to have first?ASome white wine BSome red wine CSome ice water12 What might the man discuss with Ralph?AWhen to eat BWhat to drink CWhere to sit听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13 Who used t
7、o take the woman to horse races when she was young?AHer grandfatherBHer fatherC Her dads friends14 What does the woman say about riding a horse?- 3 -AIts great funBIts always competitiveC Its different from racing a horse15 How does the woman think of putting money on a horse to have fun?AIts a wast
8、eBIts a way to winC Its a kind of competition16 What will the speakers probably do next?AWatch a horse raceBTry to ride on a horseC Go down onto the track听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17 When did MrJones join the company?AFive years agoBThirty years agoC Forty years ago18 What was MrJones first promotion?
9、AOffice managerBHead driverC Vice-president of operations19 How did MrJones get his degree?ABy paying the fee himselfBBy working part-timeC By taking night classes20 What is the main point of the talk?ATo welcome a new employeeBTo say goodbye to an old co-workerC To congratulate MrJones on his new c
10、areer第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A- 4 -21 According to the comments of the Physical Education teacher，Wally_Ais too talkative in the classB1ikes to work with his classmatesC doesnt exercise his body at the right timeDbecomes weak because he d
11、oesnt exercise at all22 Which of Wallys subjects will attract the headmasters attention in future?ABiology and Maths BHistory and FrenchC English and Chemistry DPhysics and Physical Education23 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the report?AWally didnt bother his teacher to revis
12、e French- 5 -BWallys potential has been fully reflected in his exam workC Wallys grade in maths makes him a born scientistDWally needs to improve his attitude on certain subjectsBLast year，three experienced storm chasers were killed in a tornado(龙卷风)in the US，but despite this the number of people go
13、ing in search of tornadoes is growingWhat drives them to take risks and look for danger? The man at the wheel glanced in the back-view mirror and then slowly turned around “Dont put this in your program ”he saidHis wife in the passenger seat laughedHe lowered the window and killed the engineThe wind
14、 rushed in from surrounding wheat fieldsThen，from behind，the sound of footsteps approached on the dirt roadIt was a moment of peace after hours of speedy racing through the American grasslandThere had been excited shouts about where a tornado might form and how we would be there if it didWe were cra
15、zy on the trail a moment agoBut now，everyone was very coo1A Kansas state trooper(骑警) introduced himself through the windowThere was pretended surprise when he said how fast we had been goingReally? Wow，sorry Val Cator handed over his arivers licenseHis wife，Amy ，took the registration out of the glov
16、e boxVal explained they were storm chasers with Channel 9 News out of Oklahoma Citythough it was hardly necessaryTheir huge black truck has lightning bolts(闪电)and Storm Tracker 9 painted on the sidesVal pointed to the radar on the laptop open next to him and said those red and green dots suggested a
17、 tornado could form this afternoonThe state trooper was untouched “Ive got that in my car too ”he saidPeople here keep a close eye on the weatherIt s part of living in the tornado alley Every year some town or other is blown off the map by tornadoes that can reach 300 miles an hourVal and Amy are ju
18、st two of hundreds of possibly thousands of trackers who speed around with computers and cameras hoping to catch one of these beautiful，deadly stormsId joined them to learn why the number of trackers keeps growingWhy are people taking real risksbeyond the steady diet of rest-stop junk foodto watch w
19、eather? Last year，a tornado killed three of the most experienced storm chasersIt picked up and threw their car as easily as you would a piece of paperDozens of other chasers were hurt in the same stormThey were crowded on a few roads when the tornado suddenly expanded and ate themVal and Amy were th
20、ere that day but still，in their words，chase aggressively24 Why did everyone calm down after being crazy?ABecause they reached grasslandBBecause a tornado would comeC Because a trooper stopped their carDBecause they were cool on the trail25 What could show Val Cators profession?AHis drivers licenseBT
21、he glove box- 6 -C The signs painted on his trucks sidesDThe news of Oklahoma City26 Which word can be used to describe Val and Amy?AHard-working BAdventurous C Generous DHumorous27 The passage is mainly about_Aa program about storm chasersBthe possible dangers that storm chasers faceC the most viol
22、ent tornado in the USDsome people who want to be close to tornadoesCDolphin or not a dolphin? That is the question! You see，there are several types of dolphinsSome are saltwater dolphins while others are river dolphins“What are the 32 types of dolphins?”When people are asking the question，they are a
23、ctually referring to the saltwater dolphins in oceans and seasThe river dolphins living in fresh water are not included in these speciesBut what would be the answer in this case if we ask “Dolphin or not a dolphin?”The answer would obviously be yesRiver dolphins still belong to the dolphin familyAmo
24、ng the 32 types of dolphins do not actually wear the word“dolphin”in their names，such as the tucuxi，while others actually have the word“whale”as part of their names even if they are not whales but in fact，belong to the dolphin family，for example，the melon-headed whale and the killer whaleSo what wou
25、ld be the answer to the question“Dolphin or not a dolphin?”in these cases? It wouldbe yesAll these species do belong to the dolphin familyAnother question that people ask is “Are the sea animals that perform at aquariums(水族馆)all dolphins?”So，it always seems to come back to the question， “Dolphin or
26、not a dolphin?”Well the answer is no in this caseThe sea animals that perform there are not all dolphinsThe beluga which people tend to think belong to the dolphin family because they show what seems like a smile， like most dolphins，are in fact a species of the whale familyNow that you read these fa
27、cts about dolphins，you probably realize that certain sea animals may appear to be part of the dolphin species and that others seem to be part of the whale family but in either case，it is not obvious and can be surprising when you identify a sea animal as being a dolphin or not a dolphinThat is the q
28、uestion ！28 Which of the following statements about dolphins is RIGHT according to the passage?AThe tucuxi is a type of dolphin living in riversBThere are 32 types of dolphins in the world altogetherC All the sea animals that perfom at aquariums are dolphinsDThe melon-headed whale and the killer wha
29、le actually belong to the dolphin family29 What do we know about the majority of the dolphins?AThey appear friendly BThey perform for audienceC They look like whales DThey live in fresh water30 What could be added about dolphins before the last paragraph if you were the author?- 7 -AThe living areas
30、 of dolphinsBTraining of dolphins at aquariumsC The eating habits of dolphinsDFurther identification of dolphins31 This article can be classified as_Aa news report B1iterary fictionC popular science Da travel diaryDNo one is sure how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids near CairoBut a new study
31、 suggests they used a little rocknrollLong ago builders could have attached wooden poles to the stones and rolled them across the sand，the scientists say“Technically，I think what theyre proposing is possible ”physicist Daniel Bonn saidPeople have long puzzled over how the Egyptians moved such huge r
32、ocksAnd theres no obvious answerOn average，each of the two million big stones weighed about as much as a large pickup truckThe Egyptians somehow moved the stone blocks to the pyramid site from about one kilometer awayThemost popular view is that Egyptian workers slid the blocks along smooth pathsMan
33、y scientists suspect workers first would have put the blocks on sledsThen they would have dragged them along pathsTo make the work easier，workers may have lubricated the paths either with wet clay or with the fat from cattleBonn has now tested this idea by building small sleds and dragging heavy obj
34、ects over sandEvidence from the sand supports this ideaResearchers found small amounts of fat，as well as a large amount of stone and the remains of pathsHowever，phyficmt Josepn West thought there might have been a simpler way，who led the new studyWest said， “I was inspired while watching a televisio
35、n program showing how sleds might have helped with pyramid constructionI thought， “Why dont they just try rolling the things?”A square could be turned into a rough sort of wheel by attaching wooden poles to its sides，he realizedThat，he noted，should make a block of stone“a lot easier to roll than a s
36、quare”So he tried itHe and his students tied some poles to each of four sides of a 30-kilogram stone blockThat action turned the block into somewhat a wheelThen they placed the block on the groundThey wrapped one end of a rope around the block and pulledThe researchers found they could easily roll t
37、he block along different kinds of paths They calculated that rolling the block required about as much force as moving it along a slippery pathWest hasnt tested his idea on larger blocks，but he thinks rolling has clear advantages over slidingAt least，workers wouldnt have needed to carry cattle fat or
38、 water to smooth the paths32 Its widely believed that the stone blocks were moved to the pyramid site by_Arolling them on roads Bpushing them over the sand- 8 -C sliding them on smooth paths Ddragging them on some poles、33 The underlined part“lubricated the paths”in Paragraph 4 means“_”Amade the pat
39、hs wet Bmade the paths slipperyC made the paths wide Dmade the paths hard34 Why is rolling better than sliding according to West?ABecause more force is needed for slidingBBecause less preparation on paths is needed for rollingC Because sliding on smooth roads is more dangerousDBecause rolling work c
40、an be done by fewer cattle- 9 -35 What is the text mainly about?AAn experiment on ways of moving blocks to the pyramid siteBAn application of the method of moving blocks to the pyramid siteC An argument about different methods of moving blocks to the pyramid siteDAn introduction to a possible new wa
41、y of moving blocks to the pyramid site第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。I didnt just read a book in print，on an e-reader or even on a mobile phoneInstead，I read a book on dozens of devicesI was not trying to set a Guinness World RecordI wanted to answer a question
42、 I often hear： 36 ? So I set out to try them all，reading a chapter on each：the Amazon Kindle，the first and second generation Apple iPads and mobile phonesTo be fair， I also read a chapter in that old-fashioned；forma print bookThe book I chose was The AlienistFor the first chapter，I turned to an Amaz
43、on Kindle 37 The kinder is lightIts six-inch screen is the perfect size for reading，and reading on its black-and-white-E-Ink display doesnt harm your eyes 38 ，and on average you charge the device only once a monthMy only complaint with the Kindle design was the placement of the keyboard at the botto
44、m of the deviceDespite the small screen on a mobile phone，I found reading on one to be simpie and satisfactory 39 ，but all of the phones on which I read chapters felt somewhat similarIf I had wanted to，I could have bought my book through dozens of e-book apps in the Apple App StoreMost are free and
45、offer access to thousands of free e-books or paid versionsBoth iPads l&2 offer an immersive(身临其境的)reading experienceI found myself jumping back and forth between my book and the web，looking up old facts and pictures of New York City 40 For the last chapters of the book，I read the print one，which is
46、still my favourite choiceSince we are comparing devices So I guess I need to choose oneIn the end it might come down to KindleBut if money is tight，go for printMy used print book cost only $4 from AmazonABattery life is outstandingBWhich e-reader is the best for reading booksC Shopping on Amazon for
47、 the Kindle is simple DShould students make use of the devices to readENo wonder a lot of readers also speak highly of itF Reading on the Amazon Kindle is a joy in many aspectsGThe brightness and size of the mobile phones screen did vary第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短
48、文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was afraid to fly alone，but Dad put me on board anyway and a steward was keeping an eye on me through the flight- 10 -41 came to landAs we broke through the clouds，I could see lights below and knew we were getting close to the 42 When we came to the runway(跑道)，however ，I realized we were going too 43 ! I turned and looked back：no one seemed to be acting 44it seemed to be fineThe l
