1、- 1 -甘肃省张掖二中 2018-2019 学年高二英语 10 月月考试题（优才）第一部分：阅读理解 （共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AIf you love fine dining, Delhi is an excellent place to taste the best of Indian food. You wont regret trying these fine dining restaurants.BukharaBukhara is probably th
2、e most famous restaurant in India. Its got a string of awards to its name. Theres plenty of hype (大肆宣传) surrounding this restaurant. Above all, the US presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama have dined there.ph：(9111) 26115588VarqThe Martaban ka Meat，the cooked lamb，is one of the restaurants popula
3、r dishes. There are plenty of choices for vegetarians (素食者) as well. If youre looking for a fine family dining experience，head to Varq，as young children are now welcome.ph：(9111) 23026162Dum PukhtThis restaurant delivers a royal dining experience. It has a 200-year-old technique of slow roasting in
4、sealed pots over a very low flame. This allows the meat to cook in its own juices. As you can imagine，its a nonvegetarians delight.ph：(9111) 26112233DakshinIt will offer you some of the best and most unusual flavors from the south. Youll be pleasantly surprised to discover quite a few traditional di
5、shes on the menu that are usually not found in the local restaurants.ph：(9111) 426611221What made Bukhara most famous?A. It has the oldest way of cooking. B. It offers the most traditional dishes.C. American presidents once ate there. D. One can enjoy more vegetables there.- 2 -2A couple with their
6、two kids are recommended to go to_.A. Bukhara B. Varq C. Dum Pukht D. Dakshin3To have a royal dining experience，you should call_.A. (9111) 26115588 B. (9111) 23026162C. (9111) 26112233 D. (+9111) 42661122BThe Tower of London was first built by William the Conqueror for the purpose of protecting and
7、controlling the city. Today it is one of the most popular tourist attractions and attracts over three million visitors a year.It was occasionally used as a Royal Palace for the Kings and Queens of England until the time of James I but is best known as a prison and an execution(死刑) place. Within the
8、walls of the Tower, princes have been murdered, spies shot, and Queens of England beheaded. One of the most famous executions was that of Anne Boleyn in 1536. She was the second wife of Henry VIII. He wanted to get rid of her because she could not give him a son. She was tried and found guilty. The
9、sword and the executioner were brought over specially from France and with one stroke the executioner cut off her head.The Tower was also the scene of one of Londons most famous mysteries, known as the mystery of the Princes in the Tower. King Edward IV died in 1483. He had two sons, Edward and Rich
10、ard, and the elder, Edward, became the king on his fathers death. As he was only 12 years old, his uncle (Richard, Duke of Gloucester) became his Protector until the time of his coronation. Young Edward lived in the Tower, and the Duke persuaded Edwards brother to come and live there as well so that
11、 they could play together. But then the Duke announced that he was the new king, and he, not Edward, was crowned(加冕), calling himself Richard III.After that, the boys were seen less and eventually disappeared. It is believed that Richard III ordered their deaths, although it has never been proved. T
12、oday, the Tower where the boys were imprisoned(囚禁) in the Bloody Tower.4The Tower of London was first intended_.A. to attract tourists B. for the conqueror to protect and control the city of London C. for William the Conqueror to protect the people from invasion(侵略)D. to defend the country from inva
13、sion5The Tower of London became_.- 3 -A. a place for the rulers after James I came to powerB. a place for execution of common people at the time of James IC. a place of attraction for tourists right after it was builtD. a place to imprison and execute people after James I was crowned6Anne Boleyn _.A
14、. was executed because she had committed a crimeB. was beheaded because she had lost the kings favourC. was imprisoned in the Tower of London for lifeD. was sentenced to death after she had given birth to a child7After the death of King Edward IV_.A. Duke of Gloucester came to power according to the
15、 lawB. his brother became the Protector until Edward was crownedC. Duke of Gloucester took over the crown by cheating his nephewsD. his son was beheaded in publicCA girl was having problems with her old boyfriend. Even though she didnt want to see him any more, he seemed to turn up everywhere she we
16、nt. By “coincidence” he went to the same movies, the same restaurants and the same shops. When she went on a date with a new guy and the old boyfriend just happened to appear, she became suspicious(怀疑的). Police found a global positioning system(GPS) device(设备) in her car that the old boyfriend was u
17、sing to follow her.New communication technologies always have a combination of benefits and problems. GPS allows hikers and people in boats and cars to avoid getting lost; GPS can also help police track stolen cars. Because GPS systems are built into cell phones, police and others who help in an eme
18、rgency(紧急情况) can more easily locate someone who calls for help.A new form of identification is Radio Frequency Identification (RFID). RFID uses tiny microchips(芯片 ), the size of a grain of sand. They are used like bar codes on products, but nothing has to be scanned in; walking past a detector(检测器)
19、is enough. RFIDs are now being sewn into clothing. This is fine when you are paying, but when you wear your clothes and walk back into the store, the store will know exactly what you bought when you bought it and how much you paid for it. Moreover, based on what you are wearing, the store advertisem
20、ents may change just for you as you walk by. Is this the end of privacy?- 4 -These concerns also expand to new video telephones. Lots of kids will use them to see their friends as they talk, but parents may like them for another reason. Kids who claim to be studying with a friend may answer the phon
21、e and find themselves caught at a movie or shopping mall.8RFID may soon _.A. track all your movements in stores B. help you buy new clothesC. replace GPS totally D. create new kinds of advertisements9One concern about the new technology is_.A. the price B. detectors C. privacy D. the shape10The main
22、 purpose of the passage is to tell people _.A. we will soon see RFIDS on video telephonesB. the advantage of GPS is tracking stolen carsC. new communication technologies are bad for peopleD. technology has strengths and weaknesses 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项将
23、11-15 小题涂在答题卡 71-75 相应的位置While its wonderful to share a special trip with friends or family, traveling alone is another experience. 11_.Meet new peoplePeople who are traveling alone seem more approachable to others. Before you know it, you could be chatting with some interesting folks at a sidewalk
24、cafe or even joining a group of like-minded people on the beach. 12_.Do everything you want and nothing you dont wantHave you ever been hesitant to do that half-day at the spa you are eager for because you feel bad leaving your travel partner with nothing to do? 13_. If you want to “waste” the day s
25、itting at an outdoor bar drinking a cocktail instead of sightseeing, you wont have to answer anyone.14_If traveling makes you a good, smart person, then traveling alone makes you better and smarter. Taking a trip by yourself might seem frightening. However, once you take the courage and get over you
26、r fears, youll feel a sense of energy. A successful single vacation can inspire you to try new things in life.Great service- 5 -For some reason, service at hotels and restaurants seems better when youre traveling alone. 15_. And its possible that when you make it known, you could be offered a better
27、 room or a free cocktail.A. The key is to keep an open mind and keep safety in mind.B. When you travel alone, you dont need to please anyone but yourself.C. Travelling alone makes you truly listen to your inner thoughts.D. Here are four good reasons why you should try it.E. It is refreshing.F. Givin
28、g up.G. People tend to admire those who travel alone.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My dad has been driving a truck for almost his entire life. He is usually 21._ all the weekdays and comes home only at weekends. Sometimes h
29、e stays 22._for two weeks at a time. 23._I dont get to see him as often as I wish, we remain very 24._My dad is the type of person who doesnt let you 25._ up anything that you start. When I was eleven, my father bought me a piano. At first I was so 26._ about it that I would spend hours and hours le
30、arning how to play. Then it got 27._. I was so tired of it that I asked if I could stop. Much as I tried, he 28._me to go on. Now I have been playing for almost five years. I love it and I m glad I 29._my dads advice.My dad is 30._talented, for he has been playing the guitar for over 20 years. Under
31、 his influence, I also like 31._now. Sometimes my dad can be my biggest 32._. He makes me smile even when I lose in a talent show. 33._, sometimes he can be my biggest critic(批评家). He 34._ ignore the small mistakes I make. He encourages me never to lose 35._, because he thinks that all my efforts wi
32、ll 36._ one day.My dad is generous. Every Thursday night, he 37._ to read to the children at a childrens club. When he reads, their 38._ light up with curiosity about what will happen next. I feel 39._ of having a person in my family who cares enough to volunteer to 40._.I love Dad with all my heart
33、. Hes a hero in my heart and the most wonderful person in the world.21. Aon Bwith Cout Din22. Aaway Bhome Cinside Dalone23. AIn case BEven though CIf only DAs if- 6 -24. Apolite Bkind Cdifferent Dclose25. Agive Bput Ctake Dspeed26. Anervous Banxious Ccrazy Dfamiliar27. Arough Bdifficult Cdisappointi
34、ngDboring28. Apromised Bpersuaded CremindedDsuggested29. Areceived Bchallenged Ctook Dlistened30. Aphysically Btypically CmusicallyDexactly31. Achatting Bcomposing Cwriting Ddrawing32. Adirector Bsupporter Cscholar Dengineer33. Ahowever Bso Cand Dstill34. Aever Boften Cnever Deven35. Aaim Bdream Cst
35、rength Dheart36. Acome true Btake risks Cpay off Dlet out37. Aagrees Blikes CintendsDoffers38. Abodies Barms Chands Dfaces39. Ajealous Boptimistic Cproud Dhappy40. Ahelp Bread Cwork Ddrive第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Last Friday a storm swep
36、t through two villages in the New Territories, 41._(destroy) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) 42._ their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were 43._(serious) hurt and taken to hospital, and a number
37、of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether (总共) over two hundred people were homeless 44._ the storm. A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “I 45._(eat) with my wife and children,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes lat
38、er our house fell down on top of us. We tried our - 7 -best 46._(climb) out but then I saw that one of my children was 47._(miss). I went back inside and found him, safe but very 48._(frighten).”Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she 49._(feel) that her house was mov
39、ing. She ran outside at once with her children. Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought 50._(they) food, clothes and shelter. 第三部分：单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 一定注意形式的变化51. John Snow _(怀疑) that the second theory was correct.52. All his
40、mathematical calculations led to the same _(结论).53. You can _(澄清；阐明) this question if you study British history.54. However, the southern part of Ireland was _(不乐意的) and broke away to form its own government.55. St. Pauls Cathedral looked _(壮丽的；辉煌的) when first built.56. I have to remind myself _(不断地
41、) that I am really in AD 3008.57. As I tried to make many necessary _(调整) to this new situation, Wang Ping appeared.58. A giant machine always _(吞咽) all the waste available.59. He tried to stop us _(出版；发表) it but later we were proved right.60. For _(方便) it is divided roughly into three zones.- 8 -张掖
42、二中 20182019 学年度第一学期月考试卷（10 月）高二英语（优才）答案阅读理解A 1-3 CBC B 4-7 BDBC C 8-10 ACD 11-15 DABEG【语篇解读】 本文为应用文，题材为新闻广告类。在印度的德里你可以尝到印度最好的食物，本文介绍了四家德里最有名的餐馆。1.【解析】 细节理解题。由 Bukhara 介绍中的 Above all，the US presidents Bill Clinton and Barack Obama have dined there 可知，美国总统曾在该餐馆就餐使得该餐馆有名。故选 C2.【解析】 细节理解题。由 Varq 介绍中的 If
43、 youre looking for a fine family dining experience，head to Varq，as young children are now welcome 可知，带着孩子的话，建议去 Varq。故选 B3. 【解析】 细节理解题。由 Dum Pukht 介绍中的 This restaurant delivers a royal dining experience 可知，想要体验皇室进餐，应该打电话(91 11) 26112233。故选 C4-7 BDBC（见鼎尖教案 130） 8-10 ACD（见鼎尖教案 181） 11-15 DABEG（选项 BC 的
44、内容已被互换）- 9 -完形填空答案：(详解略)21-25 CABDA 26-30 CDBCC 31-35 BBACD 36-40 CDDCB语法填空：41. destroying; 42. that; 43. seriously; 44. after; 45. was eating; 46. to climb; 47. missing; 48. frightened; 49. felt; 50. them单词拼写：51. suspected 52. conclusion 53. clarify 54. unwilling - 10 -55. splendid56. constantly 57
45、. adjustments 58. swallows 59. publishing 60. convenience 短文改错：61. 去掉 the； 62. picked 后加 it; 63. or-and; 64. Believe-Believing; 65. amazing-amazed; 66. have-had; 67. late-later; 68. an-the; 69. her-his; 70. delightedly-delighted书面表达Future Stadiums for Common People in 2050Can you imagine what sports
46、 stadiums in 2050 will be like? Maybe theyll be built underground so as to save space above ground. It would be very comfortable to exercise in an underground stadium, as the natural condition would keep us warm in winter and cool in summer. Hopefully, there will be so many different kinds of sports facilities in the stadiums that everyone will be able to find something to interest them.Id like to say that the sports stadiums of the future will have robots who can accompany us in games such as table tennis and badminton. Only in this way can we play team games even when were on our own.
