1、- 1 -福建省长乐高级中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题说明：1、本试卷分第 I、II 两卷，考试时间：90 分钟 满分：120 分2、卷的答案用 2B 铅笔填涂到答题卡上；卷的答案用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上。第卷（选择题 共 70 分）第一部分、听力题（本题包括 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分。每小题只有一个答案符合题意）第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where d
2、oes the conversation take place?A. In a plane. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.2. Why does the man come here?A. To practice English. B. To buy a new recorder. C. To meet the repairman.3. Whats the womans plan for this evening?A. Watching a film. B. Practicing tennis. C. Seeing a match.4. Whats
3、the relationship between the speakers?A. Seller and customer. B. Boss and employee. C. Good friends.5. What kind of biscuits does the woman want? A. The square ones with cream. B. The round ones with cream.C. The square ones with chocolate.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷
4、的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6. What do we know about Jim?- 2 -A. He was kicked by a boy. B. He got hit by a football. C. He fell on the ground.7. When can Jim play sports again?A. In 48 hours. B. In 4 days. C. In a month.听下面一段对话，回答第 8
5、至第 10 三个小题。8. Why does the woman talk with the man?A. To borrow cups. B. To get some ideas. C. To buy some furniture.9. Where is the table in the mans office?A. Behind the bookshelf. B. Next to the desk. C. In front of the sofa.10. What does the woman plan to do?A. Arrange her new office. B. Visit t
6、he mans office. C. Use the mans laptop.听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。11. Where is Janet most probably?A. At Simons home. B. In the hospital. C. At school.12. What happened to Simon?A. He got a fever. B. He fell off his bike. C. He hurt his leg seriously.13. What will Simon do next?A. Call his teacher. B
7、. Take some medicine. C. Go to see the doctor.听下面一段对话，回答第 14 至第 17 四个小题。14. What made the man annoyed?A. The receipt. B. The paying machine. C. The parking ticket.15. How much has the man paid for parking?A. $5. B.$30. C.$35.16. What did the man do to solve the problem?A. He went to the police stati
8、on. B. He wrote a letter to a newspaper.C. He called the citys transportation office.17. How soon will the man get the final decision?- 3 -A. Within a week. B. Within a month. C. Within two months.听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。18. How many guests can a club member bring at one time?A. 3 B. 4 C.5.19. Wha
9、t does a club member pay 20 pence for?A. Renting the locker. B. Taking a shower. C. Booking the courts.20. What time does the club bar close?A. At 9:00 pm. B. At 10:00 pm. C. At 11:00 pm.第二部分： 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AI think a close friend
10、is someone you get on really well with, who helps you when you have problems, who gives you advice, and who always has time for you. I didnt use to have many close friends when I was at school or at university as I was very shy, but now I have several. They are all women I think its difficult to hav
11、e a close friend of the opposite sex (异性). MarieI dont really have any close friends. I know a lot of people but mainly through work, and the kind of social occasions (场合) when we meet are business dinners and evening parties. I think if you come from a really close family, then friends are a bit un
12、necessary. The little free time I have I prefer to spend with my family. RichardI think a close friend is someone who youve known for a long time, and who you still get on with. They probably have similar hobbies to you so you can do things together. Ive got three close friends who I was at high sch
13、ool with and we often go away together (without our parents of course). We always go camping and somewhere we can go walking, play football and be outside in the open air. David- 4 -For me close friends are the people you spend your free time with. I go out at weekends with a group of people there a
14、re about seven of us, and Id say we are all close friends. We also live near each other. I dont think you can have close friends at a distance (在远处); you need to be able to see each other often. But I dont think you need to be doing the same things. I mean Im at university but none of my friends are
15、. Ana21. What does Richard say about friends?A. Its hard to make friends at work. B. Theyre less important than family.C. Friends need to have a lot in common. D. Women and men cant be close friends.22. What does David enjoy?A. Physical activity. B. Parent-child camp. C. Going to evening parties. D.
16、 Playing out in the open alone.23. What do we know about Anas friends?A. They are college students. B. They are doing the same things. C. They dont live far away. D. They dont see each other often. 24. Who has more friends now than before?A. Ana. B. David. C. Richard. D. Marie.BTwo hundred years ago
17、, American students went to American schools. Like you, they studied math, spelling and geography. Unlike you, they also studied Greek (希腊语) and Latin (拉丁语 ). In fact, students spent more than half their time studying Greek and Latin.The same was true for most students in Europe. Until the seventh c
18、entury, all educated Europeans knew Latin. It did not matter if they lived in England, Italy, France or Spain. If they were educated, they knew Latin.- 5 -During the seventh century, educated Europeans began to study Greek as well as Latin. Greek and Latin had been the leading languages of the ancie
19、nt Greeks and Romans. All educated Europeans were expected to know these languages.To educated Europeans, the languages of the Greeks and the Romans were important. The ideas of the Greeks and Romans were also important. People knew that many of their own ideas had come from the Greeks and the Roman
20、s. To understand their own culture, they must understand its origin (起源). They knew that those beginnings lay in the classical (古典文学的) world.Today we have so many things to study that few people have time to learn Greek and Latin. Few of you will study either language in school. Yet the ideas of the
21、 Greeks and the Romans are still important to us. These ideas still help to shape Western culture today. To understand our own culture, we must understand the culture of the classical world.25. Two hundred years ago, in American schools _.A. there were many educated Greeks B. Greek and Latin were ve
22、ry popularC. students paid little attention to math D. students knew little about geography26. According to the text, Europeans thought _.A. the origin of their culture was unknown B. the ideas of the Greeks were unacceptableC. Greek was much more important than LatinD. the Romans had a great influe
23、nce on their culture 27. Where does the author of the text probably come from?A. Japan. B. Greece. C. America. D. China.28. In the last paragraph, the author suggests that _.A. its of great value to learn Greek and LatinB. its quite difficult to learn Greek and LatinC. the culture of the classical w
24、orld is useless nowadaysD. Western culture is quite different from Greek and Roman cultures C- 6 -A snowboarder was feeling lucky to be alive yesterday after a helicopter rescue (直升机营救).Ben Akintola, 30, was snowboarding in the French Alps under a clear blue sky in the afternoon when a large amount
25、(数量) of snow fell down the side of the mountain. He didnt have time to escape (逃脱) and it hit him with full force and knocked him senseless.He woke in the middle of the night in total darkness. He was lying on an icy rock. Amazingly, he still had a mobile phone signal (信号), so he called a friend a t
26、housand kilometers away in Britain. His friend called the French rescue services.“I was waiting for what seemed like hours on that rock. I was beginning to give up hope when I heard the sound of a helicopter. It was circling around in the darkness, looking for me. I was trying my best to wave my mob
27、ile around. Fortunately the helicopter pilot saw the light.“I was overjoyed when the helicopter headed my way. It stayed above me and began lowering a rope.”Ben was in hospital last night but he was not being treated for any serious injuries. Hes looking forward to going home today.The French rescue
28、 services said: “We were very pleased that we were able to save Ben. The risk of snowslide off-piste (非滑雪场地的) is much higher at this time of year. All snowboarders and skiers should stay on the ski runs and not go off-piste. Ben was very lucky.”29. What happened to Ben?A. He got lost in the French A
29、lps. B. He had a snowboarding accident. C. He was separated from his friends. D. He was knocked down by falling rocks. 30. The French rescue services learned about Bens difficulty _.A. from his friend B. in the early afternoonC. after receiving his call D. when seeing his mobile31. How did Ben feel
30、about the wait?- 7 -A. It made him strong in the darkness. B. It caused him to hope for the best.C. It was shorter than he expected. D. It was a little discouraging.32. Whats the best title for the text?A. A Lucky Escape B. A Rocky MountainC. Risks of Snowboarding D. French Rescue ServicesDKenyas lo
31、ng-distance runners are among the best in the world. Is their food and daily routine (常规) a key to the secret of their success? We spent a week at a training camp with ten top athletes (运动员) to find out. This is what we discovered.They eat five times a day:08:00 Breakfast10:00 Mid-morning snack13:00
32、 Lunch16:00 Afternoon snack19:00 SupperThe Kenyan runners food is based on bread, rice, potatoes, porridge, cabbage, beans and ugali (balls of cornmeal). Ugali is usually eaten with vegetables.Meat is eaten in fairly small amounts, just four times a week. The athletes drink a lot of tea with milk an
33、d sugar. They get all the vitamins (维生素) they need from their food they never take vitamin pills.They usually train as a group twice a day. The first run is at 6 oclock in the morning and the afternoon run is at 5 oclock. They run 10 to 15 kilometres in the morning and 6 to 8 kilometres in the after
34、noon. Once a week, the two 1,500-metre runners in the group run shorter distances at higher speeds.An amazing part of the Kenyan food is its richness in carbohydrates (碳水化合物). Every 24 hours, they have about 600 grams of carbohydrates to give them energy for their training. They only eat a little fa
35、t, most of it coming from - 8 -the milk they have in their tea. They drink about a litre (升) of water every day. Surprisingly, they drink more than a litre of tea every day, too. They always eat soon after training.Rest and sleep are also an important part of the athletes programme. They are always
36、in bed early and they always get a good nights sleep.33. Why did the author go to the training camp?A. To improve his running. B. To report who are the best runners.C. To learn from the athletes good habits. D. To find out why the athletes do so well.34. What do we know about the first group run of
37、the day?A. It starts at midmorning. B. It happens before breakfast.C. It is shorter than the second run. D. It is led by two 1,500-metre runners.35. What surprised the author about the athletes?A. They drink a lot of tea. B. They eat five times a day. C. They never take vitamin pills. D. They take i
38、n a lot of milk and sugar.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Be at your best!What does your brain need to work well? Here are some things it needs.Good foodExperts say that breakfast is much more important than any other meal. 36 . So dont miss breakfast especially b
39、efore an exam! But you need to eat a good breakfast junk food wont work.A regular supply of energyYour brain needs a regular supply of energy, so you need to eat carbohydrates. Theyre found in bread, rice, pasta and beans. 37 . They work - 9 -more quickly than bread and rice, so they give you a shor
40、t burst (爆发) of energy, but afterwards you feel more tired.A continuous supply of oxygen (氧气)Your brain needs oxygen, which it gets from exercise. 38 . You also need a good supply of iron because iron helps your blood to carry oxygen round your body.Water39 . Not getting enough water will stop your
41、brain from working well. And remember, water isnt as expensive as sweet drinks!40 Your brain needs several hours sleep, so it can update itself, just like a computer. Experts say that when you study for a test or an exam, you should get some sleep as quickly as possible after youve finished studying
42、. This helps you to remember what youve learnt.A. A short break B. A good nights sleepC. It works best in the morning D. Exercise improves your memory tooE. Water is much better than sweet drinksF. Your brain works better when you have eatenG. Chocolate, biscuits and sweets are not good for your bra
43、in第三部分： 英语知识运用 （满分 30 分）完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I went to a camp last month, and I met this strange girl, Elizabeth. When I saw her sitting alone in the sun at lunch, I said, “Want to come 41 with us under that tree over there?”Elizabeth said, “
44、No.”- 10 -When we 42 another person for our volleyball team and invited Elizabeth to play with us, Elizabeth said, “ 43 I wanted to play volleyball, Id 44 be playing volleyball.”After a few more 45 comments (评论) like that, I 46 to stay away from Elizabeth. But 47 , I was paired with her on a nature
45、walk.“What do you like to do for fun?” I said, trying to make small talk 48 we started out.“I like to walk in peace and quiet,” Elizabeth replied.“OK,” I said, getting the 49 .Then we had the quietest, most peaceful walk in human history. Until “Hey!” I said. “Why is that 50 in the middle of the pat
46、h?”“Oh no!” said Elizabeth. “I think he is hurt!”As we got 51 , the bird flew away.“Thats good,” I said. “He might be taking a rest over there.”Elizabeth whispered (小声说道), “But what if hes in 52 , like my granddad?”“Your granddad?” I said.Elizabeth looked at the ground. “He fell and broke his leg th
47、e day camp started. Hes 53 in the hospital and is in so much pain.”“Oh, no thats 54 !” I said. “Im so sorry.”Elizabeth shook her head. “Im sorry. For some 55 , whenever I get really sad, Im 56 . I guess its because I just want to be 57 or something.”“I 58 it,” I said. “I dont always know how to 59 i
48、t when Im feeling down.”“Thanks,” she said.“I really 60 your granddad gets better soon, too,” I said.“Thank you,” she said, smiling.41. A. eat B. play C. study D. walk42. A. forgot B. needed C. accepted D. showed43. A. When B. Because C. Though D. If- 11 -44. A. also B. again C. already D. ever45. A. unfair B. unfriendly C. short D. honest46. A. failed B. continued C. decided D. refused47. A. unluckily B. interestingly C. naturally D. silently48. A. unless B. so C. since D. as49. A. point B. advice C. problem D. result50. A. student B. granddad C. patient D. b
