1、Module 1 British and American English,I. Topic: identifying a variety of English vocabulary (BE: cars, motorways, petrol, underground, taxi; AE: automobiles, freeways, gas, subway, cab); grammar (BE:Have you got, in the team, at the weekend; AE: Do you have, on the team, on the weekend); pronunciati
2、on (a, am, direct, kilometre, advertisement) spelling (BE: centre, colour, program; AE: cneter, color, programme ),Grammar: Review of verb forms (present simple; present perfect; present continuous) What languages do people study in China?All languages change over a period of time. The percentage of
3、 non-English web pages is growing.,显然的 令人困惑的 比较(v.n.) 种类 有区别(v.) 评论 变化(n.) 持续地 结构 迅速的 声明,宣告 卫星 地铁 高速公路,obvious confusing compare; comparison variety differ remark variation steadily structure rapidly announcement satellite underground; subway motorway; freeway,参考(n.) 标准的 批评 与众不同的 组合 简化 努力,尝试 陈述,提出 逗
4、人喜爱的 期,版(电视节目) 轻弹,抖动 开关 定居者,reference standard criticise distinctive combination simplify attempt present cute edition flick switch settler,.重点短语扫描 1 有相同的特点 2 有影响；使不相同 3 四处走动(旅行) 4 做某事有困难 5 同意；支持 6 称为 7 与相似,have.in common,make a difference,get around,have difficulty (in) doing sth.,in favour of,refe
5、r to.as.,be similar to,8 引起，导致 9 幸亏，多亏 10 消失；减弱 11. 标准的参考书 12. 不发音的字母 13. 美国独立战争 (1775-1783) 14. 美国内战 (1861-1865),lead to,thanks to,wear off,a standard reference book,silent letters,the American War of Indepence,the Civil War,.课文原句突破 1Sometimes the same word has a slightly different meaning，_ _ _ _.
6、 有时候，同一个单词在意义上的一点细微差别就让人很困惑。 答案： which can be confusing 2A Londoner has _ _ _ a Scotsman from Glasgow _ _ a New Yorker.一个伦敦人要听懂一个来自格拉斯哥的苏格兰人讲话可能比听懂纽约人更难。 答案 ： more difficulty understanding; than understanding,3Since the 1980s，with satellite TV and the Internet，_ has been possible _ _ _ British and A
7、merican English at the flick of a switch.自从20世纪80年代以来，通过卫星电视、互联网，轻轻打开开关，就能听英式和美式英语了。 答案： it；to listen to 4By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year，_ it one of the most popular school books ever. 到十九世纪五十年代，这本书一年就卖了一百万册，这使它成为最受欢迎的学校用书之一。 答案： making,5. _ _, there is probably _ _ _ _ _ with
8、in the two countries _ between them. 答案：After all; as much variation of pronunciation; as 6. When Irish writer George Bernard Shaw made the famous _ that _ _ and _ _ are two nations _ by a common language, he was obviously _ _ the differences. 答案：remark; the British; the Americans; divided; thinking
9、 about,用confuse的适当形式填空： Judging from his _ expression，he didnt understand the _ problem referring to teenagers mental health. 答案： confused；confusing,1. Michaels new house is like a huge palace，_ with his old one.Acomparing Bcompares Cto compare Dcompared 解析： 句意为：米歇尔的新房子和老房子比起来简直像一座大宫殿。由句意知，把新房子拿来和老房
10、子作比较，此处为过去分词作状语，表“被比较”。 答案： D,2When _ different cultures，we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.Acompared Bbeing comparedCcomparing Dhaving compared 解析： 因为句子的主语是we，和compare是主动关系，所以用现在分词形式。When comparing different cultures相当于时间状语从句When we compare differe
11、nt cultures。 答案： C,differ vi.不同，相异,(1)differ from与不同 differ in在方面不同 differ with/from sb. about/on/over sth. 关于某事与某人意见不同 (2)be different from与不相同 tell the difference分辨；区分 make a difference有影响,His opinion differs entirely from mine. 他的意见与我的完全不同。 The two girls are similar in appearance，but they differ
12、in voice. 这两个女孩在外表上相似，但声音却不同。 The twins are so alike that its difficult to tell the difference. 这对双胞胎太像了，很难分出谁是谁来。,1. Leaves are found on all kinds of trees，but they differ greatly _ size and shape.Aon BfromCby Din 解析：differ in sth.表示“在某方面不同”。 答案： D,. 完成句子 1我们所共有的一点就是有早起的习惯。 _ is the habit of rising
13、 early. 答案： What we have in common2转学对我的一生有着重大影响。 Changing schools _. 答案： made a big difference to my life,3他经常帮助那些学习英语有困难的同学。 He often helps those who _. 答案： have difficulty in learning English 4多亏努力工作才获得了巨大的成功。 _，it was a great success. 答案： Thanks to the hard work 5一些支持“希望工程”的学生正在排队捐款。 Some studen
14、ts _ the Hope Project _ to donate money. 答案： in favor of；are queuing up,Module 2 A Job Worth Doing,I. Topic: identifying important jobs for the futuresort of jobs; related to computers and health (exciting; intellectual; satisfying; well paid; badly paid; dangerous; manual; stressful; common sense;
15、physical fitness; outgoing personality, etc. ),Grammar: Review of verb forms (past simple; past perfect; past continuous) Before he volunteered to directed traffic, Timoteo had had lots of jobs. He was driving a lorry when he came off the road. Somehow he survived.,脑力的 令人满意的 充满压力的 会计 志愿者 信号 遵守 圆形的 相
16、遇 深刻的 合格的,称职的 暂时的 合同 长久的,intellectual satisfying stressful accountant volunteer signal respect circular encounter profound qualified temporary contract permanent,职责,使命 申请(v.n.) 推断 组织的 必不可少的 感激的 可获得的 要求 传统的 个人 外向的 个性,性格 休闲 模特,mission apply; application deduction organisational essential grateful avai
17、lable demand traditional individual outgoing personality leisure model,.重点短语扫描 1 以为理所当然；想当然 2 对产生影响 3 作为的回应 4 与有关 5 尤其；特别 6 平均 7 理论上；从理论上来说,take.for granted,have an effect on,in response to,be related to,in particular,on average,in theory,8 实际上；在实践中 9 站好位置以备；占据(用) 10 注意到 11 申请 12. 职业前景 13. 请一天假 14.
18、外向的性格 15. 常识,in practice,take up,take notice of,apply for,career prospects,have a day off,an outgoing personality,common sense,.课文原句突破 1But often they just pass by，_ the human traffic signal _ _.但经常他们只是从他身边驶过，把人体交通标志看作理所当然的事情。 答案： taking；for granted 2The drop is _ great _ anyone inside the vehicle i
19、s lucky to survive. 这次坠崖是如此不一般以致车上的每个人都幸存下来。 答案： so；that,3Every morning he climbs up to the bend _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 每天早上他爬到那个弯道处，手中举着一个圆形的大木板。答案： with a large circular board in his hand 4Sometimes drivers give him a tip，_ _ he has just enough money to live on. 有时候，驾驶员们给他小费，因此他有足够的钱来生活下去。答案： so that,5H
20、e _ _ a lorry load of bananas when he _ _ the road at a bend and _ three hundred metres _ _ _ 当他正驾驶着一辆满载香蕉的货车要驶过一个拐弯处的时候，他连人带车摔到了300多米深的山崖下。 答案： was driving；came off; fell down the mountain,(1)offer sb.sth.offer sth.to sb. 提供给某人某物 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 (2)offer sb. some money for sth. 出价买某物 offer
21、 sb. sth. for some money 要价卖某物, He offered to help me with my maths.他主动帮我学数学。 We offered him 35,000 for the house.我们向他出价35 000英镑买这所房子。 We offered him the house for 35,000.这所房子我们向他索价35 000英镑。 Thank you for your offer of help. 感谢你提供的帮助。,1. The good thing about children is that they _ very easily to ne
22、w environments. Aadapt Bappeal Cattach Dapply 解析： 句意为：作为孩子的好处是他们很容易适应新环境。adapt to为固定短语，意为“适应”。 答案： A,2. Now a lot of new technologies can _ problems in industry.Abe applied to solve Bbe applied to solvingCapply to solve Dapply to solving 解析： 考查动词搭配。apply.to.表示“把应用到上”，其中to为介词。 答案： B,require v需要；要求，命令
23、,The teacher requires his students to pay attention to their handwriting.这位老师要求自己的学生要注意书写。 The teacher required that all the students (should) hand in their homework before 5 pm.老师要求全体同学于下午5点前上交作业。 My mobile phone requires /needs /wants mending at once.我的手机需要马上修一下。 I cannot meet your requirements.我无
24、法满足你的需求。,1. It is _ in the regulations that you _ other people the password of your email account.Arequired；not tell Bhoped；not tellCrequired；not to tell Dhoped；not to tell 解析： 此题考查It is required that.句式。 答案： A,2Dont worry if you dont understand everything. The teacher will _ the main points at the
25、end.Arecover BreviewCrequire Dremember 解析： recover康复，恢复；review复习，回顾；require需要，要求；remember记住，记得。B项符合语境。 答案： B,完成句子 1We didnt send you an invitation，for we _ (认为是理所当然的) that you would be coming. 答案： took it for granted 2Their views _ (有很多相同点) with ours. 答案： have a lot in common,3_ (从理论上讲)，the train sh
26、ould arrive at 915，but _ (实际上) it is often late.答案： In theory；in practice 4The situation required that _ _ (他该在场)答案： he (should) be present 5Does the medicine _ (有副作用) people?答案： have side effect on,Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema,I. Topic: Doing a survey of teenage reading habitsTyp
27、es of book (adventure; biography; crime; fantasy; history; thriller); the reason (exciting; boring; ect.),Grammar: Review of verb forms (v+ing; v+ed; to do) We let the raft sail down the river. He agreed to go.The frightened man started crying.We heard the two men shouting. I didnt know you were int
28、erested in Mark Twain.,侦探 谋杀犯 描述;报道 同伴 栖身之地 惊慌失措 好奇的 极度恐慌的 轮廓 打扰 喜剧 浪漫的 幻想,想象 评论,detective murderer account companion shelter panic; panicked curious; curiosity terrified outline disturb comedy romantic fantasy review,虚构出来的事 与相似 创造 例外 浅的 坚决的 强迫 生动的 确立,建立 名誉;名望,fiction resemble create exception shall
29、ow determined force vivid establish reputation,.重点短语扫描 1 与有联系/有关联 2 秘密地)逃跑 3 弄某人，对某人恶作剧 4 造(说法、解释等)；化妆；组成；弥补；和好 5 有意(做某事)，有(做某事的)心情 6 不要挂断电话 7 快点,have connection with,run away,play a trick sb.,make up,be/feel in the mood (for sth./to do sth.),hang on,get a move on,8 设置(戏剧、小说等的)背景 9 发财 10 出发，启程 11. 过
30、着的生活 12 借着的光 13 执行，履行 14 (使)停下,set.in,make ones fortune,set off,lead/live alife,by the light of,carry out,draw up,.课文原句突破 1It was quite dark，but I could see a man _ on the floor，_ _ _ _. 天色很黑，但我却能看到一个人躺在地上，被绳子绑着。 答案： lying；tied up with rope 2He sounds _ _ hes going to die of fright! 他的声音听起来好像吓得要死！ 答
31、案： as if,3He left school early，and as an adolescent，_ _ _ _ _ in South America，set off from his home in Hannibal，Missouri，for New Orleans. 他很早就离开了学校，还是青少年时就下决心要去南美洲发财，于是他离开家乡密苏里州的翰尼堡，动身去了新奥尔良。 答案： determined to make his fortune,4He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket_ _ _ that there
32、 were no boats for South America. 他身无分文来到新奥尔良时，却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船只了。 答案： only to find 5So we paddled over and climbed on to the steamboat，_ _ _ _ _. 于是，我们把木筏划了过去，蹑手蹑脚地，像耗子一样悄无声息地爬上了汽船。 答案： keeping as quiet as mice,How do you account for your absence from school yesterday?你如何解释你昨天没上学呢？ On no account must
33、 employers make personal telephone calls from the office. Employees must on no account make personal telephone calls from the office.雇员们决不允许在办公室打私人电话。 His exam results were not very good，but we must take into account his long illness.,辨析：lie与lay,1. People have always been _about exactly how life on
34、earth began.Acurious BexcitedCanxious Dcareful 解析： 句意为：人们一直对世界上的生命起源非常好奇。形容词短语搭配be curious about 对感到好奇；excited兴奋的；anxious 焦虑的；careful 认真的。 答案： A,2Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop. Hasnt he decided which pair of shoes to buy?Maybe. Young as he is，he is _ about his appearance.Aspecial BcuriousC
35、particular Dserious 解析： be particular about对挑剔。 答案： C,1. For all these years I have been working for others. Im hoping I will _ my own business one day.Aturn up Bfix upCset up Dmake up 解析： 考查短语辨析。turn up出现，调大；fix up修补，解决；set up建立，成立；make up编造，组成。 答案： C,2Why was Professor Liu thundering in the classr
36、oom yesterday?A students interrupting his speech _ the burst of his anger. Aset up Bset aside Cset about Dset off 解析： set up建立，设立；set aside不顾，把置于一旁；set about开始做某事；set off引起，激发。根据句意，D项符合。 答案： D,3After breakfast，my classmates and I set out _ Hong Xing Farm and received a warm welcome. Ato Bon Cfor Dto
37、wards 解析： set out for出发到地方。 答案： C,Module 4 Carnival,I. Topic: Describing a Chinese festivaltime; date back to; the meaning; how to celebrate (have mooncake, get together; big dinner; appreciate the moon; dance and listen to music; pocket money); what to wear; what do you feel)Carnival became a celeb
38、ration of freedom.Carnival became a way to unite different communities. Carnival become a celebration of life itself.,Grammar: Review of the passive voice Venice is visited by tourists from all over the world. Parties were given every day for a month.,掩藏 杂乱 延长 假装 帝国 记忆 复兴 漫步 高雅的 魔力 美味的 哨子 使人放松的 庄园,h
39、ide; hid; hidden confusion extend pretend empire memory revive wander elegantmagictastywhistlerelaxingplantation,标志 贸易 运输 地主 进口 主人 废除 华丽的 庆祝 自由 联合 起源 服装 狂欢节,marktradetransportlandownerimport; exportmasterabolishmagnificentcelebrate; celebrationfreedomuniteorigin; originalcostumecarnival,.重点短语扫描 1 结束
40、 2 装扮，打扮 3 接手，接管 4 由组成；由构成 5 放弃 6 过得愉快,come to an end,dress up,take over,consist of,give up,have fun,7 追溯到 8 几乎，差不多；大约 9 连续地；不断地 10 秘密地；暗地里 11. 面具的神秘 12. 把某人投入监狱 13. 不受惩罚,date back to,more or less,on end,in secret,the mystery of the mask,put sb. into prison,go unpunished,.课文原句突破 1_ time passed，howev
41、er，the carnival period was extended，so that it began just after Christmas. 然而，随着时间的推移，狂欢节的时间被延长了，这样它就正好在圣诞节以后开始。 答案： As 2For weeks on end people walked round the streets _ _, doing what they wanted_ _ _.连续几个星期人们戴着面具走在街上为所欲为而不会被认出来。 答案： wearing masks；without being recognised,3Which of the festivals y
42、ou have read or heard about in this module_ you _ go to? 在这个模块里，你读到和听到的节日里，你愿意参加哪一个？ 答案： would；rather 4._ _ an immediate_ for_ _ _ on them. 需要人们立刻到农场或庄园里工作。 答案： there was；need；people to work,5Their use was limited by laws，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ the fourteenth century. 它们(面具)的使用受到法律的限制，最早可追溯到14世纪。 答案： the fir
43、st of which dates back to,1. _ in her best clothes，the girl tried to make herself _ at the party.ADressed；noticed BDressing；to be noticedCGet dressed；noticed DDressing；noticing 解析： dress与句子主语the girl之间是被动关系，用过去分词形式作状语，make oneself noticed意为“使自己被注意”。 答案： A,2I could hardly recognize her at the first s
44、ight because she was _ in such a large skirt and _ sunglasses.Adressing；wearing Bwearing；dressedCdressed；wearing Dworn；wearing 解析： be dressed in衣服。dress后面不能跟衣服，而是dress sb./oneself给某人穿衣服/自己穿衣服，而且dress不用于戴眼镜，只用于穿衣服。 答案： C,There is no doubt that. 毫无疑问 There is no point in doing sth. 做某事无意义 There is no possibility that. 没有可能做某事 It is no wonder that. 难怪,There is no doubt that radio and television are important means of communication. 毫无疑问，收音机和电视机是信息交流的重要方式。There is no possibility that we will finish the project ahead of time.我们提前完成工程是没有可能的。,
