1、1Unit 2 词汇篇_学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点词汇句型，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。1. Job/workjob 就是指具体的一份工作，然后是可数名词，可以说 look for a job,不能说 look for a work;2work 做动词，指工作的这样一种状态，如:What are you doing right at this moment? B:Im working!work 作名词有两种意思：指工作时为不可数名词 out of work 表示失业；做可数名词时表示著作，如 Lun Xuns works2. Either oreitheror主要用于表示选择,其意
2、为“要么要么” “或者或者”,用于连接两个性质相同的词或短语.如：You can have either this one or that one.你拿这个或那个都可以.You must either go at once or wait till tomorrow.你要么马上走,要么等到明天.We can finish the work either this week or next week.不是这星期就是下星期我们就可完成这项工作.在具体使用时还应注意：eitheror连接两个成分作主语时,谓语动词通常与其靠近的主语保持一致.如：Either you or I am to go.你或我
3、必须有人去.Either he or you are right.要么他对,要么你对.3. 频度副词频度副词按频度从高到底为 Always usually-often-sometimes-seldom-hardly-never 对频度副词提问常用 how often4. Lots ofLots of = a lot of 既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词5. Taste taste 作动词时，有两种情况：（ 1 ） taste 后可跟名词或代词，意为“尝、品尝某物” 。如：Tom smelled the mooncake and then tasted it again. （ 2 ） t
4、aste 后可跟形容词，意为“有味道” ，此时它是半系动词。如：The mooncakes with nuts taste more delicious than those with sugar.其他可做半系动词的感官动词有：feel, sound, look, smell 等taste 可作名词，意为“味道、品尝”或“品味” 。如：3Please have a taste of this cheese.Sugar has a sweet taste.6. Exercise exercise 做锻炼时为不可数名词，如 do exerciseexercise 做练习或操讲为可数名词，如 do
5、math exercises, do morning/eye exercises请用 job，work 填空1. Li Ping has a good in a hospital.2. Her mother in the hospital.3. Peter doesnt like hard .解析：1. 李萍有一个好工作，此时工作为职业，为可数名词，故选 job2. 她的妈妈在医院工作，做动词，故选 work3. 他不喜欢辛苦的工作，不抽象的不可数的名词，故选 work4. I really enjoy the noodles and vegetables. They delicious.A.
6、 stay B. feel C. taste D. sound解析：依据题意为面条和蔬菜唱起来很美味，故选 C。5. - How do you like the two pairs of trousers?- They dont fit me very well. They are too long too short.A. not only; but also B. either; orC. neither; nor D. both; and4解析：依据题意为这两条裤子都不适合我，要么太长要么太短。6. I didnt know you take a bus to school.-Oh, I
7、 _ take a bus, but it is snowing today.A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. usually解析：依据题意为我通常是坐公交上学的，但今天下雪，言外之意是就今天不坐公交，故选 D。基础演练一、单项选择1. Bill often a shower in the morning.A. makes B. do C. takes D. to have2. You often read English Chinese aloud in the morning.A. either; or B. neither; orC. both; or
8、 D. only; but also3. Emma goes to school at 7:30 and she is late for school.A. never; alwaysB. always; oftenC. always; neverD. often; always4. She always finishes her homework on time. She leaves it till tomorrow.5A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes5. He walks to school, because he lives near
9、 school.A. always B. never C. doesnt D. dont二、单词拼写或适当形式填空6. Lets e today. What about running?7. My sister usually goes to bed at a q to ten in the evening.8. When do you usually c your room?9. They often do homework at school, but s they do it at home.10. I like to eat hamburgers. They t good.11. Hi
10、s father sat up and got (dress).12. It is a good habit to brush your (tooth) after each meal.13. The doctor has saved a lot of peoples (life).14. Jack gets up late. He eats breakfast (quick) and goes to school.15. My parents (usual) have supper at home.一、单项选择1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A二、单词拼写或适当形式填空6. e
11、xercise7. quarter8. clean69. sometimes10. taste11. dressed12. teeth13. lives14. quickly15. usually巩固提高翻译(根据中文提示完成句子) 16. 我周末通常起床很晚。I usually late on weekends.17. 我通常在 6:40 淋浴。I usually at six forty.18. 我经常在晚上做作业。I often in the evening.19. 只有一个座位，要不你去，要不我去。There is only one seat; you I can go.20. 商店里
12、有许多水果。There are fruit in the shop.21. 我不喜欢早起床。I dont like to .722. 放学后，我有时打半个小时篮球。After school, I sometimes play basketball .23. 在 12:00，她吃许多水果和蔬菜作为午饭。At twelve, she eats fruit and vegetables .24. 她总是在晚饭后吃冰激凌。She always after dinner.25. 她在晚上做家庭作业。She in the evening.16. get up17. take a shower18. do
13、my homework19. either; or20. lots of21. get up early22. for half an hour23. lots of; for lunch24. eats icecream25. does her homework8一、单项选择（共 10 小题；共 10.0 分）1. - does your party start?- seven thirty.A. When; On B. How; In C. What time; AtD. Where; About2. We English in the morning.A. usually read B.
14、 read usually C. usually readsD. reads usually3. He often come to work early and he is late for work.A. usually B. never C. often D. always4. I get up early, so I dont have much time for breakfast.A. always B. usually C. never D. sometimes5. He either watches TV reads books in the evening.A. or B. a
15、nd C. to D. so6. He is never late for school. He goes to school early.A. usually B. often C. sometimes D. always7. I think the milk her health.A. is good to B. is good C. is good for D. is well for8. Dont read in bed. Its your eyes.9A. good at B. good for C. bad at D. bad for9. We usually have rice,
16、 vegetables and meat dinner.A. at B. on C. for D. as10. - Ill go to the riverside to fly kites. Do you want a go?- .A. Sure. What time? B. See you laterC. Dont worry! D. It doesnt matter一、单项选择1. C 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A6. D 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. A二、完形填空（共 10 小题；共 15.0 分）Students Life in AmericaFrom Monday
17、 to Friday students usually get up at seven. Then they wash their faces and have breakfast. They usually have eggs, bacon(熏肉), bread, fruit and a glass of milk. After breakfast they go to school on foot or by yellow school 11 . Some students ride bikes. They get to school at about half past eight. T
18、hen they put their 12 in their lockers(柜子) and take only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class. In middle school students have 13 for six hours. Their classes are English, writing, math, 14 and so on.At noon students have lunch at school. They usually 15 meat, fruit, vegetables, bread and
19、a drink. 16 most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better. Students dont have a short 17 . They go back to have classes 18 lunch until three oclock. Then they go home.10Students usually play or watch TV before 19 . They have supper at six in the evening. The supper usually has soup, meat,
20、 20 , rice or pasts(面食). After supper they do their homework. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents.11.A. car B. bike C. bus D. plan12.A. school bags B. clothes C. pencil-boxes D. money13.A. meals B. a rest C. each class D. classes14.A. music, playing football B. Chinese, runningC. music, a
21、rt D. P.E, listening to music15.A. buy B. have C. eat D. bring16.A. So B. And C. Because D. But17.A. sleep B. talk C. drink D. holiday18.A. at B. before C. after D. in19.A. a supper B. supper C. the dinner D. a dinner20 A. vegetables B. dumplings C. fishes D. potatoes11.完形填空11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 1
22、5. B16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A_阅读理解ADear Linda,Thanks for your letter. Do you want to know my school days? I am usually very busy from Monday to Friday. In the morning, I get up at about 6:30. Then I usually have two eggs and some milk for breakfast. After that I go to school. I always take the N
23、umber 10 bus to school. At around 7:30, I get to school. The first class begins at 8:00. We usually have maths, science, English and Chinese in the morning. I like maths very much. It is difficult but useful. I like Thursday afternoons too. Because we have art and music on Thursday afternoons. I lik
24、e art. It is really interesting. My friend Sue likes music very much. She thinks it is relaxing and she is good at singing. My favorite day is Friday. Because I have a PE class on that day. I think PE is relaxing. I often play volleyball with my friends. I like my PE teacher too. My PE teacher is Mr
25、. 12Hu. He is very nice. He often plays basketball with us. At 5:30 in the afternoon, I go home. I do my homework after dinner. At about 9:30, I go to bed. What a busy day!Yours,Alan 1. Which bus does Alan take to school?A. Number 6. B. Number 10. C. Number 12. D. Number 15.2. When does the first cl
26、ass begin in the morning?A. At 6:30. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. D. At 9:30.3. What subjects does Alan like?A. Maths and music. B. Maths and English.C. PE and English. D. PE and art.4. Why does Sue like music?A. Because she thinks it is fun.B. Because she thinks it is relaxing.C. Because she thinks it i
27、s difficult.D. Because she thinks it is interesting.5. Who does Alan often play volleyball with?A. His friends. B. His father. C. His brother. D. His teacher.BI have a good friend. Her name is Kitty. We both study at No. 10 Secondary School. We are in Class Seven, Grade Seven.13Kitty is a happy girl
28、. She is twelve years old. She is tall and slim. She always wears a pair of glasses. She is also a clever girl. She is good at her lessons, so she often helps us with our study.Kitty gets up at half past six in the morning every day. She walks to school after breakfast. Our school day begins at 8:00
29、 a.m. and finishes(结束) at 3:40 p.m. She usually has lunch at her grandparents home because their home is near our school. After lunch she always helps her grandma do some housework or chats with her grandpa.In the afternoon, she likes playing sports after class. She enjoys swimming very much. Every
30、Tuesday and Thursday she practises swimming from 4:00 p.m. to 4:40 p.m. She goes back home at 5:00 p.m. When she gets home, she does her homework first. It usually takes her about one hour to do her homework. Then she helps her mum cook supper. After supper, she usually watches TV for half an hour.
31、Sometimes, she walks her dog in the park near her home.6. Which of the following is NOT true about Kitty?A. She is a tall and slim girl.B. She never wears glasses.C. She is good at her lessons.D. She is the writers classmate.7. How does Kitty go to school every day?A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car.
32、D. On foot.8. Kitty always has lunch with her .A. classmates B. parents C. teachers D. grandparents9. How often does Kitty practise swimming?14A. Twice a week. B. Three times a week.C. Every day. D. Every weekend.0. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Kitty often helps her
33、 classmates with their study.B. Kittys school finishes at 3:40 p.m. every day.C. It usually takes Kitty two hours to do her homework.D. Kitty sometimes walks her dog in the park after supper.C（101 中学初一下期中）When I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer. The doctors told us my mom mig
34、ht be saved with surgery(手术). But it could also kill her. She chose to have it.The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face. The day began with her waking me up saying, “Kate, I h
35、ave a surprise for you. Come and see.“ The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time. Throughout the day, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud. We had a p
36、icnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car. The day was filled with laughter. For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy. I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age. It was the best day of my life, and I will never
37、 forget the conversations we shared.15My mother managed to live through the surgery. Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared. I also understand how unselfish a mother is.11. What d
38、id the writers mother do the day before the surgery?A. She stayed at home to have a good rest.B. She went to the doctors for advice.C. She turned to her family for comfort.D. She stayed all day with her child.12. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that .A. her mother was ill agai
39、n B. the surgery was unsuccessfulC. her mother was getting better D. the surgery was simple13. Which of the following words best describes the writers mother?A. Hardworking. B. Famous. C. Rich. D. Great.D（101 中学初一下期中）Why play games? Because they are fun, and we can learn even more while playing. Fol
40、lowing the rules, planning your next move, acting as a team memberthese are all “game” ideas that you will come across all through your life. They can help you in different ways.Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are very int
41、eresting. But perhaps more importantly, they translate part of life into exciting games that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating(合作).16Many childrens games have a practical side. Children around the worl
42、d play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For example, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones, which improves the hand-eye coordination(协调) needed in fishing.The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take
43、part in friendly competitions. People who watch the event(比赛项目) know that a gold medal is a win for the whole country, not just the athlete who got it. For countries experiencing natural disasters(灾害) or wars, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports games are also an event that unites(团结) people. Foo
44、tball is the most popular sport in the world. People all over the world play itsome for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian football player, has discovered a way to spread hope through football. He created a foundation(基金会) to provide poor children with not only soccer balls
45、 but also a bright future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other parts of your life.14. What are children expected to learn when they play games?A. To act as a team leader B. To follow the
46、basic rulesC. To train how to move fast D. To practice rope-jumping15. What can we learn from the passage?A. Games can help everybody to make much moneyB. Games can turn real-life experiences into a storyC. Games can make skill learning more interesting17D. Games can prevent all the countries from disasters16. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Games can help people in different waysB. People are advised to play games for funC. An Olympic win means a lot to every countryD. Sports can get people all over the world t
