1、1Module 10 语法篇_1.熟练掌握现在进行时的疑问句式的用法2.熟练掌握一般现在时和现在进行时的区别现在进行时(II)1. 现在进行时的疑问句式2(1) 一般疑问句式:Be+主语+v-ing 形式?回答:Yes, 主语+be/No, 主语+be 的否定形式.Is your brother watching TV? 你爸爸正在看电视吗?Yes, he is/No, he isnt. 是的,他在看。/不,他没在看。(2) 特殊疑问句式:疑问词+be+主语+V-ing 形式?What is your sister doing? 你妹妹在做什么?2. 一般现在时与现在进行时的区别(1) 一般现
2、在时表示现在的状态,或是主语具备的性格或能力,或陈述客观真理;而现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。(2) 结构不同一般现在时:主语+be+其他;主语+实义动词+其他;主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他现在进行时:主语+be+V-ing 形式+其他(3) 时间状语不同一般现在时:usually, often, sometimes, always, every day, once a month 等。现在进行时:now, at the moment, these days 等。(4) 英语中有些动词如 hear, know, like, love, want, have(拥有)等不可用于现在进
3、行时,但可用于一般现在时。(5)现在进行时有时可代替一般现在时,表示说话人的某种情绪,使句子具有强烈的感情色彩,常与 always(总是), forever(永远)等连用。You are always forgetting the important thing. 你总是把重要的事情忘掉。单项选择1.(北京中考改编)-May I speak to the headmaster(和校长通话)?-He a meeting(会) now. Can I take a message?3A. is having B. had C. has D. will have2. -Are you making a
4、 lantern?- . Im helping my mother in the kitchen.A. Yes, I am B. No, I dont C. No, Im not D. Yes, I do3.-Where are your friends?- in the playground.A. Theyre playing B. Yes, theyre playingC. No, they arent playing D. They play4. They computer games in the evening because they do their homework.A. ar
5、e playing B. arent playing C. dont play D. play5. people in Moscow going to work at the moment?A. Do B. Is C. Are D. Can6.- ?-They are having science lessons in the lab.A. Are the students having science lessonB. What are the students doingC. What do students do in the science labD. Can the students
6、 have science lessons7.-Who is in the office?-Mr. Green. He a report.A. is writeing B. is writing C. writing D. wrote8.-Is Linglings grandmother cooking the meal?-No, she .A. is B. isnt C. are D. arent4解析及答案:1. 找关键词法。由 now 可知本句时态应为现在进行时,故选 A。2. 现在进行时的一般疑问句用 be 动词来提问,就用 be 动词来回答;通过答语的下半句判定是否定回答,故选 C。
7、3. 特殊疑问句不用 Yes 或 No 来回答;用现在进行时态提问应用现在进行时态回答,故选 A。4. 通过后半句动词 do 可判定上文也用一般现在时,根据句意用否定形式。故选 C。5. 由 going 和 at the moment 可知应用助动词 be;people 为集合名词,故选 C。6. 由答语用现在进行时可知问句也应用现在进行时来提问,由答语没用 Yes 或 No 作答,可知问句是特殊疑问句。故选 B。7. 由对话的情景可知,此处应使用现在进行时,即 is writing,故选 B。8. 前面用了 No,后面也应使用否定形式,she 是第三人称单数形式,故选 B。基础演练一、适当形
8、式填空(单句适当形式) 1. He often (go) shopping on Sundays.2. We always (have) a good time on Childrens Day.3. He (not like) learning English.4. Its a Chinese lesson. The students (write) in the classroom.5. - Danny and Jenny (run) now?- No, they arent.6. Listen! The bird (sing) in the tree.7. - Its nine oclo
9、ck. What Xu Mei (do)?- She (learn) English.8. Spring Festival (finish) at Lantern Festival.答案:1. goes 2. have 3. doesnt like4. are writing 5. Are, running 6. is singing57. is, doing; is learning 8. finishes二、适当形式填空(补全对话)A: Are you busy, Jenny?B: Yes, I 1. (send) an email. I always 2. (send) an email
10、 to my friend Lily.A: What are you doing, Mum?C: I 3. (cut) up the tomatoes in the kitchen.A: Then, 4. (be) my father there?C: No, he 5. (wash) his car in the garden.答案:1. am sending 2. send 3. am cutting4. Is 5. is washing巩固提高三、按要求转换句型1. Wu Na is watching a football match now. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)Wu Na
11、a football match now?, she .2. Hes cooking the meal in the kitchen. (对划线部分提问)he in the kitchen?3. Grandpa often makes red lanterns. (改为现在进行时)Grandpa red lanterns.4. The girls are singing in the hall. (改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定回答)the girls in the hall?6Yes, .5. Everyone is playing happily(高兴地). (改为同义句)Everyone i
12、s a good .6. My brothers are watching TV. (改为否定句)My brothers TV.7. Does he surf the Internet at home every day? (用 at the moment 改写句子)he the Internet at home at the moment?答案:1. Is, watching; No, isnt2. What is, doing3. is making4. Are, singing; they are5. having, time6. arent watching7. Is, surfing
13、一、单项选择1. Li Mings father is work now.A. at B. for C. to D. with2. - at the moment?- Theyre having breakfast.A. What do his brothers do B. Where are his brothersC. What are his brothers doing D. How are his brothers73. The Great Wall is great. Lots of people it every year.A. are visiting B. look C. v
14、isit D. are looking4. His family go to Hainan every year on same day.A. a B. an C. the D. /5. - Hello! Can I speak to (和通话) Tony?- .A. Im Tony B. My name is TonyC. This is Tony D. Its me6. - Would you like football with us?- Sure. I like football very much.A. to play; playing B. playing; playC. to p
15、lay; to playing D. playing; to play7. Look! All the students are busy. They are the final exam (期末测试).A. looking for B. getting ready forC. asking for D. leaving for8. Father Christmas always the children presents.A. give B. gives C. is giving D. giving9. Dont talk here. The baby .A. sleep B. is sle
16、eping C. are sleeping D. sleeping10. the students to music at the moment?A. Do; listen B. Does; listenC. Are; listening D. Are; listen答案:1-5 ACCCC 6-10 ABBBC8二、完形填空Spring Festival is the Chinese New Years Day. It usually comes 1 January or February. Everyone in China 2 Spring Festival very much. Whe
17、n Spring Festival 3 , Li Hong usually 4 his parents clean their house and 5 some shopping and other housework. On that 6 everyone in China eats dumplings, New Years cakes and other good 7 . Li Hong likes New Years cakes. But Wang Hai says dumplings are 8 favourite food. The Chinese people9 the New Y
18、ears cakes and dumplings in their houses. How 10 they are!1. A. after B. on C. in D. by2. A. has B. like C. remembers D. likes3. A. goes B. comes C. reaches D. hears4. A. helps B. makes C. gets D. takes5. A. buys B. does C. goes D. carries6. A. morning B. evening C. day D. afternoon7. A. food B. dri
19、nks C. vegetable D. fruit8. A. he B. his C. him D. she9. A. find out B. buy C. eat D. sell10.A. happy B. happily C. lovely D. great答案:1-5 CDBAB 6-10 CABCA_9一、阅读理解AOn New Years Eve, people in Italy(意大利) throw out (扔掉) all the old things, so there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. I
20、n Spain(西班牙), the New Year comes more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets. Each holds a bag of grapes(葡萄). When twelve oclock comes, people start eating the grapes.In Japan(日本), people eat noodles on New Years Eve. This food is said to bring long life(长寿). Early the next morn
21、ing, some families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise(日出) of the New Year.1. This story is about New Years Eve in .A. Italy B. SpainC. Japan D. all of the above (以上所有的)2. People in Spain welcome New Year by after twelve.A. eating grapes B. eating noodlesC. throwing the old things D
22、. watching the sunrise3. People in both Spain and Japan to welcome the New Year.A. throw things away B. get togetherC. eat some food D. climb a mountain4. The Japanese climb Mount Fuji to .A. look at the stars B. look for New Years wishesC. see the sun coming up D. have a break5. The people in hope
23、to get long life from their New Years food.A. Japan B. China C. Spain D. Italy10BThanksgiving Day is an American national(国家的) holiday. It usually lasts(持续) four days. Americans celebrate it on the fourth(第四) Thursday of November each year. Its a time for people to give thanks to God(上帝), and its al
24、so a time for family members to get together.Thanksgiving Day is like a warm family meeting. On the eve of Thanksgiving Day, members of the family will drive and even fly home. The next day, they sit around the table, enjoying a traditional dinner together. A turkey(火鸡), sweet potatoes and a pudding
25、 are always ready for the Thanksgiving dinner.Thanksgiving Day is also a day for students to give thanks to parents and teachers who give them help and who love them very much.6. Thanksgiving Day is a(n) .A. French national day B. English national dayC. Chinese national day D. American national day7
26、. How long (多久) does Thanksgiving Day usually last in America?A. For three days. B. For four days.C. For five days. D. For six days.8. Thanksgiving Day is on every year.A. the second Tuesday of NovemberB. the third Tuesday of NovemberC. the fourth Thursday of DecemberD. the fourth Thursday of Novemb
27、er9. People have on Thanksgiving Day.A. a turkey and a pudding B. sweet potatoesC. both A and B D. noodles1110. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Thanksgiving Day is a time for people to give thanks to God and those who give them help.B. Thanksgiving Day usually lasts five days.C. Thanksgi
28、ving Day usually falls on the third Thursday of November.D. Members of the family often enjoy a traditional dinner on the eve of Thanksgiving Day.C(辽宁鞍山市 2014 年期末试题)All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very diffe
29、rent ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving te
30、a called a tea ceremony(仪式). It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then
31、. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than
32、making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea “iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.2阅读短文,选择正确答案。11. Iced tea is popular _.A. in winter B. for breakfast C. in England D. in the USA1212. The English like to _.A. drink their tea plain B. eat cakes and cookies
33、 with their teaC. have tea with dinner D. drink their tea in a special room13. The Chinese drink tea _.A. in a special ceremony B. only in teahousesC. when they get together D. for breakfast14. Tea is popular _.A. in Asian countries B. only in English-speaking countries2 C. only in the USA D. all ar
34、ound the world15. The passage is about _.A. Chinese tea B. different ways of drinking teaC. the teatime in England D. why tea is importantD(天津滨海新区塘沽教育中心 2013 年期末试题)A childs room is not only a bedroom. You can see computers, mobile phones, televisions, DVD players, Playstation, and other 21st-century
35、 toys. Britains 8 to 16-year-olds have bedroom possessions(财产) about 3,300.But they dont just have hi-tech toys(高科技玩具 ). A childs room also has expensive clothes, sunglasses, watches, and sports equipment(装备) 40% of children have a room that is a home office, mini cinema, and sports hall 90% have a
36、TV, and 70% have a DVD player. 60% have a CD player, iPod, or MP3 player. 25% have their own computers.With so much to do in their bedrooms, it is no surprise(惊奇) that children spend more time there than anywhere else in the house. One girl spends so long on her mobile phone in her room that her par
37、ents have to text her to speak to her. Another child goes into his room as soon as he gets home form school and plays on his Playstation until bedtime.Childrens bedrooms are their kingdoms(王国). Some families hardly do anything 13all together. People eat different meals at different times, and watch
38、different TV programmes in different rooms.16. _ of children can work, watch movies and exercise in their rooms.A. 70% B. 60% C. 40% D. 90%17. Children spend more time in their rooms because _.A. they can do what they like B. they have much homeworkC. they are tired after school D. they dont like their parents18. Parents and children _ together at home.A. often eat dinner B. usually watch TVC. sometimes play games D. hardly do anything答案:一、阅读理解1-5 DACCA 6-10 DBDCA11-15 DBCDB 16-18 CAD