江苏省常州一中2018-2019学年高一10月月考试题（5科5份）.zip

- 1 -江苏省常州一中 2018-2019 学年高一化学 10 月月考试题可能用到的相对原子质量：H—1 C—12 N—14 O—16 Ne—20 Na—23 S—32 Cl—35.5 Fe—56 Ba—137 一、单项选择题（本题共 12 小题，每小题 2 分，共 24 分，每题只有一个选项符合题意）1、CO 2是自然界碳循环中的重要物质。下列过程会引起大气中 CO2含量上升的是A．光合作用 B．自然降雨 C. 化石燃料的燃烧 D．碳酸盐的沉积 2、下列物质属于纯净物的是A. 氨水 B.玻璃 C.液氯 D.石油3、随着社会的发展，人们日益重视环境问题，下列做法或说法不正确的是A．对垃圾进行无害化、资源化处理B．将煤气化或液化，获得清洁燃料C．PM2.5 是指大气中直径接近于 2.5×10－6 m 的颗粒物，也称细颗粒物，这些细颗粒物分散在空气中形成的分散系是胶体D．推广使用无磷洗衣粉和无氟冰箱4、 以下化学反应不属于氧化还原反应的是 A．2Na＋2H 2O＝2NaOH＋H 2 ↑ B. N 2H4+O2＝N 2+2H2OC．FeO＋2HCl＝FeCl 2＋H 2O D．NO + NO 2 + Na2CO3＝2NaNO 2 + CO2↑5、下列说法正确的是A. 标准状况下，22.4L C 2H5OH（酒精）中含有的氧原子数为 6.02×1023 B. 常温常压下，32g O 3中含有的分子数为 2×6.02×1023 C. 1mol·L-1 Al2(SO4)3中含有的铝离子数为 2×6.02×1023 D. 56g Fe 与足量盐酸反应失去的电子数为 2×6.02×10236、在两个容积相同的容器中,一个盛有 HCl 气体,另—个盛有 H2和 Cl2的混合气体。在同温同压下, 两容器内的气体一定具有相同的A.原子数 B.密度 C.质量 D.质子数7、设 NA表示阿伏加德罗常数，下列叙述中正确的是 A．标准状况下，32 g O 2和 O3的混合气体所含原子数为 NAB．常温常压下，18g 的 H2O 中含有的原子数为 3NA- 2 -C．常温常压下，11.2L 氧气所含的原子数为 NAD．10 克氖气所含原子数约为 6.02×10238、下列溶液中 NO3— 的物质的量浓度最大的是A. 500 mL 1 mol·L-1的 KNO3溶液B. 500 mL 1 mol·L-1的 Ba(NO3)2溶液C. 1000 mL 0.5 mol·L-1的 Mg(NO3)2溶液D. 1 L 0.5 mol·L-1的 Fe(NO3)3溶液9、将 5mL 0.4 mol/L AgNO3溶液与 10 mL 0.3 mol/L BaCl2溶液混合，反应后，溶液中离子浓度最大的是A. Ag+ B. NO3— C. Ba2+ D. Cl—10、取物质的量浓度为 1 mol·L-1 Na2SO4 溶液 0.5 L，用水稀释至 2 L,则稀释后溶液中 Na+的物质的量浓度为A. 0.25 mol/ L B. 0.5 mol/L C. 1mol/L D.2mol/L11.下列各物质的分类、名称（或俗名） 、化学式都正确的是A. 碱性氧化物 氧化铁 FeO B. 酸性氧化物 碳酸气 CO 2C. 酸 硫酸 H 2S D. 碱 纯碱 Na 2CO312. 在标准状况下，下列物质所占体积最大的是A. 98g H2SO4 B. 3.01×1023个 N2分子C. 4.48L CH4 D. 1.8 g H2二、不定项选择题（本题共 5 小题，每小题 3 分，共 15 分。每题有 1-2 个正确答案，全部选对得 3 分，选不全得 1 分，有选错或不答的得 0 分）13、某溶液中含有大量的下列离子：Mg 2+、NO 3—、K +和 M 离子，经测定 Mg2+、NO 3—、K +离子的物质的量之比为 2︰4︰1，则 M 离子可能是下列中的A．Cl — B．SO 42- C．OH — D．Na +14、在标准状况下，称量一个充满氯气的容器质量为 74.6g，若改充氮气，其质量为 66g，则容器的容积为A. 11.2L B. 5.6L C. 4.48L D. 2.24L15、在标准状况下，a g 气体 X 与 b g 气体 Y 的分子数相同，下列叙述正确的是A．标准状况下，等质量的 X 和 Y 体积之比为 b：aB．同温同压下，气体 X 和气体 Y 的密度之比为 b：a- 3 -C．25℃时，1g 气体 X 和 1g 气体 Y 的分子数之比为 b：aD.同物质的量的气体 X 和 Y 的质量之比为 b：a16、下列叙述正确的是A. 氧化钠溶于水与水反应后电离出 Na+和 OH—，因此氧化钠是电解质。B. NH3、SO 3的水溶液均导电，但 NH3、SO 3均是非电解质。C. 能电离出 H+的化合物都是酸，能电离出 OH—的化合物都是碱D. 液态 HCl、固体 NaCl 均是电解质，但液态 HCl 和固体 NaCl 都不导电 17、下列两种气体的分子数一定相等的是A. 质量相等、密度不等的 N2和 C2H4B. 等体积、等密度的 CO 和 N2C. 等体积的 O2和 N2D. 质量相等的 N2和 CO2三、填空题(每小空 2 分，共 48 分)18、 写出下列物质的电离方程式：(1)H2SO4 (2)Ba(OH)2 (3)Na3PO4 19、 （1）O 2、SO 2、SO 3三者质量之比为 1∶2∶5，则它们的物质的量之比____________，它们的氧原子数之比为______________。（2）某金属氯化物 MCl2 40.5 g 中含有 0.6 mol Cl－ ，则 MCl2的摩尔质量为____________，金属 M 的相对原子质量为____________。（3）在无土栽培中，配制 1 L 内含 5 mol NH4Cl、1.6 mol KCl、2.4 mol K 2SO4的某营养液，若用 KCl、NH 4Cl、(NH 4)2SO4配制，则需这三种固体的物质的量分别为__________、____________ 、_________________ 。（4）相同物质的量浓度的 NaCl、MgCl 2、AlCl 3溶液，分别与 AgNO3溶液反应，当生成的AgCl 沉淀的质量之比为 3∶2∶1 时，三种溶液的体积比为________。20、某溶液中可能含有下列 6 种离子中的某几种：Cl － 、SO 42-、NH 4+、CO 32-、K +、Na +。为确认溶液组成进行如下实验：①200mL 上述溶液，加入足量 BaCl2溶液，反应后将沉淀过滤、洗涤、干燥，得沉淀 4.30g，向沉淀中加入过量的盐酸，有 2.33g 沉淀不溶。②向①中得到的滤液中加入足量的 NaOH 溶液，加热，产生能促使湿润红色石蕊试纸变蓝的气体 1.12L（已- 4 -换算成标准状况，假定产生的气体全部逸出） 。（1）溶液一定存在的离子有______________，可能存在的离子有_____________________。（2）原溶液中 c(CO32-)为______________。（3）c(NH 4+) _________c(SO42-) （填“＞、＜或＝” ） 。（4）如果上述 6 种离子都存在，则 c(Cl－ )_______c(SO42-) （填“＞、＜或＝” ） 。21、实验室配制 460 mL 0.100mol/LNa2CO3溶液回答下列问题，现有下列仪器A.烧杯 B.100mL 量筒 C.100mL 容量瓶 D.药匙 E.玻璃棒 F.托盘天平（带砝码）（1）配制时，必须使用的仪器有_____________（填代号） ，还缺少的仪器是_____________。该试验中两次用到玻璃棒，其作用分别是___________________，_________________。（2）应用托盘天平称取 Na2CO3·10H2O 晶体的质量为______________，若加蒸馏水不慎超过刻度线，处理的方法是______________________________________________。（3）若实验遇下列情况，溶液的浓度偏高的是________________A 溶解后没有冷却便进行定容B 摇匀后发现液面低于刻度线，滴加蒸馏水至刻度线再摇匀C 定容时俯视容量瓶的刻度线D 容量瓶内壁附有水珠而未干燥处理E 称取的 Na2CO3·10H2O 晶体失去了部分结晶水（4）若取 50mL 上述已配好的溶液，与另一 150mL0.200mol/L 的 Na2CO3溶液混合，最后得到的溶液的物质的量浓度为_________________（设溶液的体积变化可忽略） 。四、计算题（共 13 分）22、将 6.50 g 锌投入 200 mL 某浓度的盐酸中,锌和盐酸恰好完全反应。求:所用盐酸中 HCl中的物质的量浓度和反应中生成的 H2在标准状况下的体积。23. 在标准状况下,11.2 L CO 和 CO2混合气体的质量为 20.4g，求混合气体中 CO 和 CO2的体积比和质量比。- 5 -1、单项选择题C C C C D A B B D B B D2、不定项选择题A C AC BD AB3、填空题18、(1)H 2SO4 = 2H+ + SO42- (2)Ba(OH)2 = Ba2+ + 2OH- (3)Na3PO4 = 3Na+ + PO43- 19、 （1）1:1:2 1:1:3（2）135g/moL 64（3）6.4 mol 0.2 mol 2.4 mol（4）9:3:120、 （1）SO 42-、CO 32-、NH 4+ Cl-、K +、Na +（2）0.05 mol/L（3）＞（4）＞21、 （1）ADEF 胶头滴管和 500mL 容量瓶 搅拌 引流（2）14.3g 重新配制（3）ACF（4）0.175 mol/L4、计算题22、1 mol/L 2.24L23、1:4 7:44- 1 -江苏省常州一中 2018-2019 学年高一数学 10 月月考试题（无答案）满分 160 分 考试时间 120 分钟一、填空题：本大题共 14 小题，每小题 5 分，共 70 分.1.已知 ， ，则 = ▲ ．}2,01{A}1,0{BBA2.已知 ， ，则 的真子集的个数是 ▲ ．43UCU3.以下说法正确的是 ▲ ．(1)空集没有子集； (2) ；}12{,，(3) ； (4) .}52|),{()2,1yx 0|-yx4.集合 ， ，则 = ▲ ．1|A}3|),{(yxBBA5.函数 的定义域是 ▲ ．0)(xxf6.函数 ，则 = ▲ ．0,2)(xf )2(f7.若 ，则 = ▲ ．1)(f )(f8.集合 ， ，且 ，则实数 构成的集合是 ▲ ．},4{aA},{2BAa9.已知集合 ， ，若 ，则 的范围是 ▲ ．|x}|xB10.已知集合 ， ，若 ，则实数 构成的集合是 }09|{21|{mAm▲ ．11.已知关于 的不等式 的解集为 ，则不等式x32bxa}2|x的解集是 ▲ ．032b12.已知函数 的定义域为 ，则 的取值范围是 ▲ ．1)(2kxf Rk13.方程 有四个互不相等的实数根，则实数 的取值范围是 ▲ ．mx5|42 m14.设非空集合 满足：当 时有 ，则下列结论正确的是 ▲ }{lSSx2．①若 ，则 ②若 ，则2l 114l- 2 -③若 ，则 ④若 ，则21l0m1mS二、解答题：本大题共 6 小题，共 90 分.15.（共 14 分）已知集合 ， ，RU}02|{xA}032|{xB求（1） ；（2） .BCU16.（共 14 分）已知集合 ，}0152|{xA}32|{mxB（1）若 ，求 的取值范围；BAm（2）若 ，求 的取值范围.17.（共 14 分）已知集合 ，}065|{2xA }019|{22mxB- 3 -（1）若 ，求实数 的值；}2{BAm（2）若 ，求 的取值范围.18.（共 16 分）为了扶持大学生自主创业，市政府提供了 80 万元的无息贷款，用于某大学生开办公司并销售自研发的的一种电子产品，并约定用该公司经营利润逐步偿还无息贷款。已知该产品的生产成本为每件 40 元，员工每人每月工资为 2500 元，公司每月需支付其它费用 15 万元，该产品每月销售量 (万件)与销售单价 （元）之间的函数关系如图所示。yx(1) 求月销售量 (万件)与销售单价 （元）之间的函数关系式；yx(2) 当销售单价定为 50 元时，为保证公司月利润达到 5 万元（利润=销售额-生产成本-员工工资-其它费用），该公司可安排员工多少人？(3) 若该公司有 80 名员工，则该公司最早可以几个月后还清无息贷款？- 4 -19.（共 16 分）如果一元二次方程 的两个根 、 均为正数，且满足02cbxa1x2(其中 )，那么称这个方程有“邻近根”。21x21x（1）判断方程 是否有“邻近根”，并说明理由；03（2）已知关于 的一元二次方程 有“邻近根”，求 的取值范围.x 01)(2xmm20. （共 16 分）已知函数 ，设关于 的方程 的两个实)0(3)(2abxf x0)(f数根分别为 、（1）)若 =1，求 、 的关系式；|-|ab（2）若 、 均为负整数，且 =1，求 的解析式；ab|-|)(xf（3）在（2）的条件下，若方程 至少有一个正根，求实数 的取421)(mxf m值范围.- 1 -江苏省常州一中 2018-2019 学年高一物理 10 月月考试题一、单项选择题（本题共 8 小题，每小题 3 分，共 24 分。)1.2014 年在俄罗斯举办的第 22 届冬季奥运会比赛项目中：冰壶运动员需要运用多种旋转技术推出冰壶；冰球运动员需要用力将冰球打入对方大门；短道速滑运动员在弯道处要控制好身体的倾斜程度；自由式滑雪空中技巧运动员在高空中需要做出各种高难度翻转．在这些项目中可以看成质点的是（ ）A. 冰壶比赛中运动的冰壶 B. 冰球比赛中运动的冰球C. 短道速滑中的运动员 D. 高空翻腾技巧运动中的运动员2.关于速度和加速度的说法：①速度减小时，加速度一定减小；②速度增大时，加速度不一定增大；③加速度与速度的大小及方向无关；④速度改变量越大，加速度越大。其中正确的是（ ）A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④3. 做匀减速直线运动的物体经过 4 s 后停止，若在第 1 s 内的位移是 14 m，则最后 1 s 的位移是（ ） A.3.5 m B.2 m C.1 m D.0 4. 材料相同质地均匀的木块 a、b 固定在水平面上，如图所示。可视作质点的子弹以初速度v 0 沿水平方向从 a 左端射入，恰能从 b 右端射出，已知 b 的长度是 a 长度的二倍，设子弹在木块中运动的加速度相同，则子弹开始进入 b 时的速度大小是（ ） A． B． C． D． 5. 在三楼的阳台上，一人手拉着一只小球，小球下面由绳挂着另一小球．放手后让两球自由下落，两球相继落地的时间差为 t 1 ，又站在四楼的阳台上，同样放手让两球自由下落，两球相继落地的时间差为 t 2 ，则（ ） A．t 1 ＜t 2 B．t 1 ＞t 2 C．t 1 ＝t 2 D．无法比较 6.如图是一物体运动的 x-t 图象，则该物体在 0～6s 内的路程是（ ）A. 0 B. 4m C. 12m D. 10m7.如图所示为一物体做直线运动的 v-t 图象，根据图象做出的以下判断中，正确的是 （ ）A. 物体始终沿正方向运动B. 物体先沿负方向运动，在 t =2 s 后开始沿正方向运动C. 在 t = 2 s 前物体位于出发点负方向上，在 t = 2 s 后位于出发点正方向上D. 在 t = 1 s 时，物体距出发点最远8．一辆警车在平直的公路上以 40 m/s 的速度巡逻，突然接到报警，在前方不远处有歹徒抢劫，该警车要尽快赶到出事地点且到达出事地点时的速度也为 40 m/s，有三种行进方式： a 为一直匀速直线运动； b 为先减速再加速； c 为先加速再减速，则( )A． a 种方式先到达 B． b 种方式先到达C． c 种方式先到达 D．条件不足，无法确定- 2 -二、多项选择题（本题共 6 小题，每小题 4 分，共 24 分。每小题有多个选项正确，全选对的得 4 分，选对但不全的得 2 分，有选错的得 0 分)9.下列所描述的直线运动中，正确的有（ ）A. 速度变化方向为正，加速度方向为负 B. 速度越来越大，加速度越来越小C. 速度变化很大，加速度很小 D. 速度变化越来越快，加速度越来越小10．小鹏摇动苹果树，从同一高度一个苹果和一片树叶同时从静止直接落到地上，苹果先落地，下面说法中正确的是( )A．苹果和树叶做的都是自由落体运动B．苹果和树叶的运动都不能看成自由落体运动C．苹果的运动可看成自由落体运动，树叶的运动不能看成自由落体运动D．假如地球上没有空气，则苹果和树叶会同时落地11.一质点以某一个初速度沿 x 轴正方向运动，已知加速度方向沿 x 轴正方向，当加速度 a的值由 0 逐渐增大到某一值再逐渐减小到零的过程，该质点（ ）A. 速度先增大后减小B. 速度一直在增大C. 位移先增大后减小D. 位移一直在增大12. 某跳伞运动员从悬停在高空的直升机上跳下，他从跳离飞机到落地的过程中在空中沿竖直方向运动的 v-t 图像如图所示，则下列对他的运动情况分析正确的是（ ）A. 0~10s 加速度的方向向下，10~15s 加速度的方向向上B. 0~10s、10~15s 内都在做加速度逐渐减小的变速运动C. 0~10s 内下落的距离大于 100mD. 10s~15s 内下落的距离大于 75m13.在如图所示的位移（x）～时间（t）图象和速度（v）～时间（t）图象中，给出的四条图线甲、乙、丙、丁分别代表四辆车由同一地点向同一方向运动的情况，则下列说法正确的是（ ）A. 甲、乙两车均做直线运动B. 0～t 1时间内，甲车通过路程大于乙车通过路程C. 丙、丁两车相遇前在 t2时刻相距最远D. 0～t 2时间内丙车的平均速度小于丁车的平均速度14.一个从地面竖直上抛的小球,到达最高点前 1s 上升的高度是它上升的最大高度的 ,不计41空气阻力,取 g=10 m/s2.则 ( )A. 小球上升的最大高度是 5mB. 小球上抛的初速度是 20m/sC. 2.5 s 时物体正在上升D. 1 s 末、3 s 末物体处于同一位置三、实验题(本题共 2 小题，共 18 分)15.某同学在“用打点计时器测速度”的实验中，用打点计时器记录了被匀加速运动的小车- 3 -拖动的纸带的运动情况，在纸带上确定出 A、B、C、D、E、F、G 共 7 个计数点。其相邻点间的距离如图所示，每两个相邻的测量点之间的时间间隔为 0.10s。(1)试根据纸带上各个计数点间的距离，每个 0.10s 测一次速度，计算出打下B、C、D、E、F 五个点时小车的瞬时速度，并将各个速度值填入下表(要求保留 3 位有效数字)(2)将 B、C、D、E、F 各个时刻的瞬时速度标在直角坐标系中，并画出小车的瞬时速度随时间变化的关系图线。(3)根据 v-t 图像求出小车的加速度_______ 。 （保留 2 位有效数字）2/sm16.某实验小组用如图甲所示的装置“测自由落体的加速度” . 其操作步骤如下:A.按照图甲的装置安装实验器材;B.将打点计时器接到学生电源的“直流输出”上;C.先释放纸带,之后闭合开关接通电源,打出一条纸带;D.重复步骤 C 几次,从打出的纸带中选取较理想的一条如图乙,测出纸带上一些连续点的距离为 AB =5.8mm , BC =9.8mm ,CD =13.6mm , DE =17.6mm ;E.根据测量的数据算出重力加速度 .(1 )以上步骤中有错误,请指出其错误步骤(填代号)并改正:(2 )分析纸带可以得到 B 点速度为 ,当sm/地重力加速度为 (交流电频率为 50Hz ,保留三位有效数字) . 2/s(3 )用这种方法测出的重力加速度总比实际值偏小,其原因是 . 三、计算题 （共 34 分．计算题解答时要求写出必要的文字说明、公式，若只有最后答案而无演算过程的不得分）17.(12 分)物体做匀加速直线运动，初速度为 v0=2m/s，加速度 a=0.1m/s2，求：(1)前 4s 的位移和前 4s 的平均速度大小；- 4 -(2)第 4 秒内的位移大小。18.(10 分)为了安全，在高速公路上行驶的汽车之间应保持必要的安全距离，已知某高速公路的最高限速是 v＝108km／h，现在有辆小汽车以最高限速行驶，突然发现前方的一辆大货车突然停止，后方的小汽车司机从发现这一情况到操纵刹车的时间（即反应时间）是t＝0.50s，已知小汽车刹车的加速度大小为 。求：（1）小汽车司机从发现大货车到小汽车停止共需要多少时间？（2）该高速公路上汽车间的安全距离 X 至少应为多少？19．(12 分)跳伞运动员做低空跳伞表演，他离开飞机后先做自由落体运动，当运动 180 m 时打开降落伞，伞张开运动员就以 14.3 m/s2的加速度做匀减速运动，到达地面时速度为 5 m/s，问：(1)运动员离开飞机时距离地面的高度为多少？(2)离开飞机后，经过多长时间才能到达地面？( g 取 10 m/s2)答案1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.BC 10.CD 11.BD 12.ABC 13.ACD 14.BD- 5 -15.【答案】 (1). 0.400 (2). 0.479 (3). 0.560 (4). 0.640 (5). 0.721 (6). (7). 0.72~0.8216.(1 )B 中直流应该为交流 C 中应该为先接通电源,后释放纸带 ( 2 )0.390 9.75 (3)物体拖着纸带运动过程中存在阻力17.【答案】 （1） （2）（1）先根据位移时间关系直接求出前 4s的位移，再根据平均速度公式求出前 4s的平均速度；（2）先计算出前 3s 的位移，再由前 4s的位移减去前 3s 的位移即可；【详解】 （1）由位移时间关系得前 4s 内的位移： ，代入数据得；由平均速度公式得前 4s 的平均速度： ；（2）由位移时间关系得前 3s 的位移： ，代入数据得 ；则第 内的位移： 。18.【答案】 （1） （2）汽车在反应时间内做匀速直线运动，刹车后做匀减速直线运动，结合运动学公式求出汽车间的至少距离；【详解】 （1）小汽车减速的时间为： ，则 （ ）则小汽车司机从发现大货车到小汽车停止共需要时间为： ；（2）在反应时间内，汽车作匀速运动，运动的距离为刹车时汽车做减速运动，自刹车到停下，汽车运动的距离为：所以安全距离为： 。19．(1)305 m (2)9.85 s解析 (1)由 v － v ＝2 gx1可得运动员打开伞时的速度为 v1＝60 m/s21 20运动员打开伞后做匀减速运动，由 v － v ＝2 ax22 21可求得运动员打开伞后运动的位移 x2＝125 m运动员离开飞机时距地面高度 x＝ x1＋ x2＝305 m.- 6 -(2)自由落体运动的时间为 t1＝ ＝6 s，打开伞后运动的时间为 t2＝ ＝3.85 sv1g v2－ v1a离开飞机后运动的时间为 t＝ t1＋ t2＝9.85 s.- 1 -江苏省常州一中 2018-2019 学年高一英语 10 月月考试题（时间:120 分钟 页数：共 11 页 满分 120）第一部分：听力(共两节，满分 20 分) 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）1. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Jack lost the game. B. Jack won the game. C. It was a draw（平局）.2. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary. B. Friends. C. Workmates.3. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t like thinking. B. He doesn’t like aerobics (有氧运动). C. He is too tired to go with the woman.4. How many kilos does the woman weigh now?A. 80. B. 90. C. 78.5. Which description of the actor is RIGHT?A. A foreign actor who is in his forties. B. A foreign actor who is forty years old. C. A Chinese actor who is in his forties.第二节（共 15 小题；每小 题 1 分，满分 15 分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What program is the man on?A. Weight drop and exercise program. B. Weight gain and exercise program.C. Weightlifting program.7. In which month did the man’s weight change nothing?A. In June. B. In July. C. In May.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a department store. B. In the street. C. In a bank.9. What is the man most likely to do at last?A. Take his money back. B. Change another one. C. Show her the receipt (发票).听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Who is driving the car now?A. Bill. B. Lora. C. Peter.11. Where will they go?A. To a small town. B. To a hotel. C. To a valley.12. What will they do after having a stop?A. Have a meal. B. Have a bush walk. C. Have a meal and a bush walk.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。- 2 -13. Where does the woman want to go on her vacation?A. To France. B. To Spain. C. To Morocco（摩洛哥）.14. Which country is the man interested in?A. Korea. B. China. C. Japan.15. What does the man love according to the conversation?A. Chinese art. B. Japanese art. C. Korean art.16. What do we know about the woman?A. She knows nothing about China.B. She knows nothing about South Korea.C. Both A and B.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When do children in America start their school?A. When they are 4 years old. B. When they are 5 years old. C. When they are 6 years old.18. At what age do most students finish their middle school? A. 16. B. 17. C. 20.19. Which of the following is WRONG?A. Public schools are supported by tax money. B. About half of the high school students can go on to college and universities.C. The parents of public school pupils have to pay a lot of money for their children’s education.20. What is the passage mainly about?A. American pupils and their parents. B. Education in the USA. C. Children in different states of America.第二部分：英语语言知识运用第一节：单项选择（共 30 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 30 分）21.The city of Changzhou has ______ history of about 3,200 years and it will keep its glory and have _______ bright future.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a 22. Self-driving is an area _______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.A. that B. where C. which D. when23.I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. when B. where C. which D. why 24.English a language shared by several diverse (多元的) cultures, ____________ uses it differently. A. all of which B. each of which C. all of them D. each of them - 3 -25.There are a lot of goods ________ in this shopping mall. We can have a look and get some bargains（便宜货）.A. on sale B. in fashion C. under way D. for free 26.They only __________ me half price for the fashionable skirt. A. earned B. charged C. exchanged D. donated 27.It will be a great _________ for Chinese film industry if the movie Go Away, Mr. Tumorwins the Best Foreign Language Film in 88th Academy Awards.A. embarrassment B. argument C. encouragement D. treatment28. Edward was excited to be informed that his wife __________ his children __________ invited to the party with him.A. and; was B. together with; were C. as well as; was D. along with; were29. The doctor refused to use traditional Chinese herbal（草本的） medicine, __________ he was not sure about.A. whose side effects B. the side effects of whoseB. of which side effects D. side effects of which30. People often have a strange feeling when _______ the past life, thinking of those they have left behind.A. looking forward to B. looking out for C. looking up to D. looking back on31. It is no use regretting __________harder. Cheer up and move on. As the saying goes, “Better late than never.”A. not to study B. not having studied C. to not study D. having not study32. Welcome to Jurassic Park, __________ you will spend a thrilling weekend with all kinds of dinosaurs.A. which B. / C. in that D. where33. I found the homework was not so heavy as ______ I _____ to get in my old school.A. that; was used B. what; used C. which; used D. that; used34. ________ you are unwilling to study abroad, why not start a small business with me after graduation?A. Now that B. Even though C. Ever since D. As if35. Teacher’s _________ to education is worth great respect of the whole society because of the benefits ______ brings to the development of society. A. guidance; they B. principle; it C. donation; they D. devotion; it36. In reaction to this traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations _______ would bring about positive emotions. - 4 -A. where B. which C. why D. as 37. He may win the competition, ____________, he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which case B. in that case C. in what case D. in whose case 38. As a teacher, I seldom give my students so difficult a job _________ they can’t do actively. A. that B. as C. which D. if 39. We still remember the day _______ we spent together in the old house. A. what B. on which C. when D. which 40. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China ________, he remembers starting as early as his childhood. A. where B. which C. what D. when 41. Amy, ______ is often the case with children, was better by the time the doctor arrived. A. as B. it C. that D. which 42. Is this school ______ you visited the other day?A. where B. the one where C. the one that D. that43. Li Ming, to the concert, enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D. I went with him44. In my opinion, work provides us much ________ just salary and income；it also helps us realize our dreams and makes us feel confident.A. rather than B. other than C. better than D. more than45. ---Do you really believe the doctor knows ______ to do with this possible situation?---No, never. But, believe it or not, he is left _______the operation!A. what; in charge of B. how; in charge ofC. what; in the charge of D. how; in the charge of46. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _________ they remembered in the school. A. which B. that C. who D. whom47. You’d better cut your hair short. Our school doesn’t _______ long hair. A. approve of students’ wearing B. approve students to wearC. approve students wearing D. approve of students to wear48. He is the only one of the boys of his class who _________ the piano well.A. plays B. play C. playing D. are playing49. David is a boss _________ his workers find hard to _________.A. whose; please B. that; be pleasedC. who; be pleasing D. whom; please50. The reason ________he pretended to sleep in class was quite different from - 5 -the one ________ you explained to me.A. why; that B. that; why C. that; which D. why; why第二节：完形填空 （共 30 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）“I wouldn’t buy that woman a Mother’s Day card, even if my life depended upon it,” said the woman standing by the card shelf at Wal-Mart. I looked up and saw a(n) 51 of total disgust and disappointment. Having been 52 at a Florida orphanage (孤儿院 ) at age four, I never knew what it felt like to have a mother or a father. Never once had I received a hug or a kiss from my parents. That part of my life is a total 53.She looked up, saw me looking at her and 54 angrily, “Just what are you looking at, you fool?” “Sorry Ma’am. I never had a mother, and I was 55 by your words.” I reached over and picked up a nice-looking 56, opened it and began to read, “Thank you 57 for being my mother.” “Do you think your mother would like that card? Mine would, I think,” I said. “Do you know what it is like to be yelled at for years, and 58 be told that you are loved?” she asked. “My mother didn’t 59 me, let alone shout. She just took me to the orphanage and that’s where I stayed until I grew up,” I replied. “Don’t you 60 her?” she asked. “Oh, I can’t. She’s my mother. Being a mother is a position to be 61, even if she is not a very nice person,” I told her. The woman stood there 62 her head. I looked down at the floor and said, “I know your mother 63 have done a lot of things that hurt you. It appears as if you hate her. But I can tell you this from my 64 that disliking her, or even hating her, feels nowhere near as 65 as never having known a mother at all—good or bad. At least, you feel 66. For me, it’s all just a large blank of loneliness inside my heart, and that’s 67 I’ll feel until I die.” The woman stood there for several seconds. 68, she reached out, took the card from my hand, smelled it, and placed it in her cart. After she left, I 69 a nice card for my mother. I took it home, 70 it, and placed it with the other Mother and Father’s Days cards bought all these years, each marked “Address Unknown”. 51. A. look B. appearance C. impression D. idea52. A. reduced B. lost C. rescued D. deserted53. A. pain B. blank C. misfortune D. dark54. A. required B. stared C. shouted D. refused55. A. relieved B. annoyed C. disappointed D. shocked- 6 -56. A. envelope B. book C. magazine D. card 57. A. simply B. basically C. originally D. mainly58. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. once59. A. leave behind B. turn to C. care about D. care of60. A. hate B. love C. miss D. charge61. A. expected B. obeyed C. respected D. depended 62. A. raising B. shaking C. dropping D. nodding63. A. might B. need C. would D. should64. A. belief B. responsibility C. nature D. experience65. A. fragile B. lonely C. anxious D. hateful66. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something67. A. how B. where C. what D. why68. A. Cheerfully B. Eagerly C. Hesitantly D. Willingly69. A .turned out B. made out C. worked out D. picked out70. A. mended B. covered C. signed D. exposed第三节：阅读理解 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）AWashington, D.C. Bicycle Tours Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.CDuration TourThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see a world-famous cherry tree with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability（可用性）— the cherry blossoms—disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour In Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hours Morning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents, Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线）make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour Duration:3 hours(7miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of - 7 -Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as your bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.71. Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom like Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D.CD. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.72. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour? A. Meet famous people. B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums. D. Enjoy interesting stories.BTheodor Seuss Geisel was born in Springfield，Massachusetts in 1904.He was famous because of the books he wrote for children. They combine funny words, pictures, and social opinions.Dr Seuss wrote his first book for children in 1937. It is called And to Think I Saw It on Mulberry Street. A number of publishers refused to publish it. They said it was too different. A friend finally published it. Soon other successful books followed. Over the years he wrote more than forty children’s books. They were fun to read. Yet his books sometimes dealt with serious subjects.By the middle 1940s，Dr Seuss had become one of the best loved and most successful writers of children’s books .He had a strong desire to help children .In 1954，the Life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children’s books were not interesting. Dr Seuss decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read.In 1957，Dr Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 225 words to write the book. This was about the number of words a 6­year­old should be able to read.The story is about a cat who tries to entertain two children on a rainy day while their mother is away from home. The cat is not like normal cats. It talks. The book was an immediate success. It was an interesting story and was easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it，too. Today many adults say it is still one of the stories they like best.73. What’s the best title for this passage?A．Some of Dr Seuss’ Books for ChildrenB．What Are Dr Seuss’ Books Mainly About?- 8 -C．Dr Seuss—a Famous Writer of Children’s BooksD．Why Are Dr Seuss’ Books Different?74. What do we know about Dr Seuss’ first book for children?A．It was Dr Seuss’ worst book.B．It dealt with a very serious subject.C．Neither children nor adults like it.D．Many publishers didn’t take it seriously at first.75. How did Dr Seuss help children according to Paragraph 3?A. By asking others to help them in magazines.B. By writing interesting and simple books.C. By changing his old books into simpler ones.D. By giving them books for free.76. Adults most probably think that Dr Seuss ’The Cat in the Hat’ is ______.A．interesting B. seriousC．difficult D. boringCLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit (联系)