1、Module 4 Home alone,Unit 1 I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me.,,n. (供上下火车用的)月 台;站台n. 会议,集会v. 未出席;未出现v. 关上;合上v. 锁;锁住adj. 简单的;容易的 pron. 任何人,Words and expressions,platformmeetingmissshutlocksimple anybody,Words and expressions,clockringpassengeraddresstexttext messagecouplea coupl
2、e of,n. 钟;时钟 v. 鸣响;发出铃声 n. 乘客;旅客 n. 地址 n. 文本;正文短信 n. 一对;两个两个,platform n. (供上下火车用的)月台; 站台,Presentation,,meeting n. 会议; 集会,Shut the door and lock it.,v. 关上; 合上,v. 锁; 锁住,clock n. 钟; 时钟,,passenger n. 乘客; 旅客,address n. 地址,text message 短信,text n. 文本; 正文,,Have you had the experience of being at home alone
3、for a few days? How did you spend the time? Could you look after yourself?,Free Talk,Lock the door well,Clean the room,If my parents are out, I would,Watch TV,Play games,Listen to music,Cook meals,Go to sleep on time,Clock,Ring,How about you?,What are the advantages and disadvantages of being at hom
4、e alone?,Discussion,Advantagesfree happy,Disadvantageslonelysad afraid dangerous,Listening and vocabulary,Work in pairs. Talk about the picture.,I see three people at the railway station.,What can you see in the picture?,The adults maybe the girls parents.,What is the relationship between them?,The
5、girl should be seeing off her parents.,What are they doing there?,Listen and answer the questions.,Where are Betty and her parents?The railway station. 2. Is Betty travelling with her parents?No, she isnt.,Listen again and complete the sentences.,Will you be OK at home _? 2. Ill _ you too, and Ill c
6、all you every day. 3. Ill keep it tidy so that youll _ me when you get home.,your own,miss,be proud of,,Watch and read,4. Listen and read.,Mum: Now, whats our train number? Dad: T27 to Lhasa. Its leaving from Platform 2. Mum: The meeting in Lhasa is very important for us, but Im sorry you cant come
7、with us, Betty. Betty: So am I, but I cant miss two weeks of school. Mum: Will you remember everything Ive told you? Be especially careful with the door.,Shut it when youre in and lock it when you go out. Betty: Yes, Mum. I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me. Mum: Well, make sure
8、 you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. And Ive left lots ofyour favourite biscuits. Betty: Dont worry. I can cook simple meals. Dad: There wont be anybody to wake you up in the morning. Betty: Ill be fine. My clock rings so loudly that,it can certainly wake me up. Mum: Im sure Ive forgotten
9、something, but I dont know what it is! (Announcement: We advise all passengers forTrain T27 to Lhasa to go immediately to Platform 2. Your train is about to leave .) Betty: Thats your train! Goodbye Mum, goodbye Dad. Mum: I know! I havent given you our address in Lhasa!,Betty: Send me a text message
10、. Have a good trip! Mum: Bye, my dear! Betty: Bye! See you in a couple of weeks!,1. Who is leaving for Lhasa?,Bettys parents.,2. How do they go there?,By train.,Listen and answer the following questions.,1. Why do Bettys parents go to Lhasa?2. Why cant Betty go to Lhasa with them?,Because they are g
11、oing to an important meeting there.,Because she cant miss two weeks of school.,Detail reading,3. Can Betty cook?4. Does Betty know her parents address in Lhasa?,Yes. She can cook simple meals.,No, she doesnt.,1. Bettys parents are going to _. 2. Her parents tell her to _. 3. Betty can _. 4. Bettys p
12、arents usually _. 5. Bettys mum has not _.,Lhasa,be careful with/ eat fresh fruit,look after herself,wake her up in the morning,given her their address in Lhasa,Read and complete the sentences. There may be more than one answer.,5. Choose the correct answer.,1. “I havent given you our address in Lha
13、sa!” This means you do not know where we arestaying / what we are doing. 2. You see passengers travelling by train / staying at home.,Task 5,3. When your clock rings, it is quiet / makes a loud noise. 4.You receive a text message is a on your phone/ by email. 5. When the door is shut, it is open / c
14、losed. 6. When you lock the door, you keep people out / let people in. 7. At a meeting, you meet people for work / fun.,Read and try to recite the conversations in 5-10 minutes.,Bettys parents are going to go to Lhasa by train to attend an important meeting. Betty cant go with them because she cant
15、_ two weeks of school. Bettys mum wants her to remember to _ the door, to eat plenty of fresh fruit, _ and biscuits. Her dad tells her to make sure the clock can _ in the morning. Now their train _ leave and theyll be back in _ weeks.,Complete the passage with proper words.,miss,be careful with,vege
16、tables,wake her up,is about to,a couple of,Task 6,so loudly that 是“so + 形容词/副词 + that + 从句”的结构。so that 意思是“如此以至于” This story is so interesting that I want to read it again.这个故事如此有趣,我想再读一次。 He spoke so quickly that I couldnt follow him.他说得如此快以至我跟不上他。,1.My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly
17、wake me up.,重要知识点补充,1.She was _ tired _ she could not move an inch. A. so, that B. such, that C. very, that D. so, as 2.-Did you catch what the teacher said? -No. She spoke so fast _ I couldnt hear her very clearly. A. which B. that C. when D. since3. I hurried _ I wouldnt be late for class. A. sinc
18、e B. so that C. as if D. unless 4. Read it aloud _ the class can hear you. A. so that B. if C. when D. although,A,B,B,A,2.I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me. 我可以照顾好我自己,尽管这对我来说不容易。,although 引导的让步状语从句 although “尽管,(但是)”。 注意:在英语中although与but是不能同时 使用于一个句子中的,只能用其中一个。 Although she wa
19、nts to go to Paris, she doesnt want to fly. 尽管她很想去法国,但是她不想坐飞机。,(1). 用作连词 表示“虽然”,两者大致同义,可换用,只是 although 比 though 更为正式,但口语中常用though: Though (Although) it was raining,we went there. 虽然下着雨,但我们还是去了那儿。 Though (Although) we are poor, we are still happy. 我们虽然穷,仍然很快活。,(2). 用作副词 although 一般不用作副词,而 though 可用作副
20、词,且一般放在句末(不放在句首),意为“可是”、“不过”:,拓展:although 与 though的用法区别,1. _ hes old, he can still carry this heavy bag. A. Though B. Since C. For D. So 2. _ I felt very tired, I tried to finish the work. A. Although B. Because C. As D. As if3._she was very tired, she went on working. A. As B. Although C. Even D. I
21、n spite of4.Although its raining, _ are still working in the field. A. they B. but they C. and they D. so they,A,A,B,A,So am I是“系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”的句型,此句型为倒装句,其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。so表示前面所述的情况也适用于后面。其中的系动词、情态动词或助动词,必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致,意思为“也是如此”。如:,1. So am I, but I cant miss two weeks of school.,Joe was a li
22、ttle upset, and so was I.乔有点不开心, 我也有点儿。 Neil left just after midnight, and so did Jack. 尼尔一过午夜就走了, 杰克也是,Mary is a student; and so is Tom.,Mary was reading; and so was Tom.,Mary can swim; and so can Tom.,Mary swims; and so does Tom.,系动词,助动词,情态动词,实意动词,“so +主语+ be 动词/情态动词/助动词”( 的确如此)两句中的主语是同一人, -Its a
23、bad day today.-So it is. -John studies English well.-So he does.,拓展链接,句型:“So+do+主语”与“So+主语+do”是中学生在平时学习中最容易混淆,最难以掌握,做题时总是有同学在这方面出错。现归纳总结如下,1. So+do/be/情态动词+主语 (不同主语) 此句型为倒装结构,其主语与上文句子中的主语是不同的。so代表上句中陈述的肯定内容。do可以是连系动词、情态动词或助动词,且必须与上句中的谓语动词保持时态的一致,意思为“也是如此”。如:,他英语讲得很好。她英语也讲得很好。He can speak English ver
24、y well. So can she. (=She can speak English very well, too.) 我喜欢打篮球。我也喜欢。 He likes playing basketball. So do I. (=I like playing basketball, too.) 我很累。 我也很累。I am tired. So am I. (=I am tired, too.),So+主语+do,so +主语+助动词, 这种结构表示“ 的确此”I am tired ,so I am。我累了,确实是累了。这个句子的主语往往和主句的主语是一样的 My brother always l
25、ooks happy, so he is.表示:“的确如此”,“确实这样”。 如: 他工作努力。他确实是这样,He works hard. So he does。,他是个好同学。确实是这样。 He is a good student. So he is. 你昨天去看电影了。是的,我看了。 You went to see the film yesterday? So I did. 从上面例句可以看出:此结构与前文为同一主语,是对上文事实加以肯定,( ) 1.- I used to go out for a walk after supper.- _.A. So do I B. So did I
26、C. Neither did I D. So I did ( ) 2. -She has a nice watch. -_.A. So has she B. So she has C. So does she D. So she does ( )3.-Ann has made great progress recently.-_ and_.A. So has she; so have you B. So has she; so you have C. So she has; so you have D. So she has; so have you,B,D,D,巩固练习,Explanatio
27、ns,1. So am I. 我也一样。so +助动词+主语,这种结构表示 主语也这样。I dont like watching football games, so does Mary. 我不喜欢看足球赛,玛丽也一样不喜欢。 拓展:so +主语+助动词, 这种结构表示“ 的确如此”I am tired ,so I am。我累了,确实是累了。这个句子的主语往往和主句的主语是一样的 My brother always looks happy, so he is.,miss在这里的意思是“未出席;未出现” Hes missed school three days this week. 本周他缺了3
28、天课。 He never missed attending the lectures. 他从未缺席过这些讲座。miss 还有“想念;错过;漏掉”的意思,Translate the sentences below. Pay attention to the word miss. 1) He missed the 9:30 train. 2) Please be quiet. I dont want to miss a word of the news on the radio. 3) The two boys miss their father a lot.,错过,漏掉,想念,(2009江西中考
29、) Go along the street. The museum is just on your right. You cant _ it.A. make B. find C. miss D. fail 解析:miss 在此句中的意思是“错过”。本句的意思是“沿着街道走下去,博物馆就在你的右边, 你不会错过它的”。,2. There wont be anybody to wake you up in the morning.早上将没有人叫你起床。,wake为不及物动词,意为“唤醒,醒来”。当作“唤醒某人”讲的时候,其后常加介词up,构成短语wake up。当被叫醒的对象是人称代词时,要用宾格
30、形式,且必须放在短语中间;当被叫醒的对象是名词时,可放在短语中间,也可放在短语后面。, Can you _ at 7:00 tomorrow morning? OK!A. wake he up B. wake him upC. wake up him D. wake up he,My mother woke me up very early this morning.今天早晨妈妈很早就叫醒了我。Tom, thanks for waking my cousin up/ waking up my cousin every day.汤姆,谢谢你每天叫我表弟起床。,3. Your train is a
31、bout to leave.您的火车要开了。,be about to do sth.的意思是“就要/ 正要”。例如:,We were just about to leave when Jerry arrived. 杰里来的时候,我们正准备走。 She looked as if she was about to cry. 她看上去好像要哭了。,由于be about to do sth.本身已含有“即将”这样的时间概念,所以它习惯上不再与 soon, at once, immediately, tomorrow 这样的具体时间状语连用。,注 意,我们将马上讨论这个问题。(be about to),
32、We are about to discuss this problem.,4. See you in a couple of weeks!两周后见!,a couple of 1) 两人;两件事物 2) 几个人;几件事物,I saw a couple of men get out. 我看见有两个男人出去了。 We went there a couple of years ago. 我们几年前去过那里。,be leaving在这是现在进行时表将来时意义。 在英语中,可以用现在进行时表将来的动词一般都是一些瞬间动词: leave, arrive, get, come, go, finish, st
33、art, stay等。用现在进行时表将来指的是近期的、 按计划和安排要发生的动作。,5.Its leaving from Platform 2.,1.Leave from 从离开。 2.Leave for+地点名词 译“动身去某地” leave(vt)+sth+表地点的介词短语 译“把某物忘在某地” 切记:不能用forget. eg. I left my English book in the classroom yesterday.,6. The meeting in Lhasa is very important for us.在拉萨召开的这戏会议对我们很重要。(1). be import
34、ant to sb. , 是说对某人很重要, eg: Money is important to her. 钱对她很重要。,做(对某人) 很重要,(2). be important to do sth. =be important for sb. to do sth.,It is important to keep fit. 保持健康很重要。It is important for us to learn English. 学习英语对我们来说很重要。,7. Be especially careful with the door.尤其要注意门。Be careful with 小心;照顾 Be ca
35、reful with that cat.小心对待那只猫。Be careful with your health. 注意你们的身体健康。especially adv. 特别;尤其;格外 I like to swim, especially in the sea.我喜欢游泳,尤其喜欢在大海中游泳。,8.ring v. 鸣响;发出铃声 Start to work when the bell rings. 铃响就开始工作。 My ears are still ringing. 我仍然耳鸣。,ring v. 打电话n. 戒指;环;铃声;电话 Ask her to ring me up if you se
36、e her.如果你见到她, 请让她给我打电话。 He has a gold ring on his finger. 他手指上戴着一枚金戒指。 There was a ring at the door.门铃响了。,知识链接,(2010四川省内江市 ) -Can you tell me the English meaning of the word? -Why dont you _ in the dictionary?A. look it up B. ring it up C. pick it up(2012扬州) Wish you a pleasant journey! Thanks! Ill
37、give you a _ as soon as I arrive in Paris.A. ring B. hand C. ride D. present,9. be easy for sb. 对某人来说是容易的。It is very easy for me.这对我来说很容易。be easy for sb to do sth.对某人来说干很容易。It is quite easy for him to pass the exam.通过这次考试对他来说很容易。,Exercises,根据提示填空。1. 月台_ 2. 乘客_3. 短信_ 4. a couple of _5. leave from_ 6.
38、 make sure_7. let in_ 8. 阻止入内_9. 旅途愉快_10. 地址_,platform,passenger,text message,一对,几个,从离开,确信,确保,从进入,keepout,Have a good trip!,address,1. Frank lives a simple life _ he has lots of money. A. although B. because C. so D. if 2. _ Uncle Lee is old, _ he is quite healthy. A. Although, but B. Although, / C.
39、 Because, / D. Because, so,A,B,二. 单项选择。,3. Fran is an honest girl; I say it, _, I dont like her. A. even though B. as though C. even so D. as long as 4. Your father is very strict with you. _. He never lets off a single mistake of ours. A. So he is B. So is he C. He is so D. So does he I seldom watc
40、h TV, but listen to the radio a lot. -_ . A. So do I B. Neither do I C. Im the same D. So it is with me,A,A,A,(2013山东德州) Who helped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now? _. She cleaned it all by herself.A. Somebody B. Nobody C. Everybody D. Anybody 【解析】somebody“某人;有人”, nobody “没有人”, everybody “每个人”, a
41、nybody “任何一人”。句意:“谁帮助贝蒂收拾卧室了?”“没有人,她全靠自己打扫的。”。,B,She wants to _ her job and go to study in Australia.A. grow up B. wake up C. pick up D. give up 解析:根据后面study,当然只有放弃工作才能study。A是长大成人,B醒来,C是捡起或捎带。,D,1. At our first _ I was nervous. 2. Philip went into his room and _ the door behind him.,meeting,shut,Qu
42、iz,注: word 文档 点击此处链接,I. 从方框内选择合适的词填空。,shut text meeting address simple,3. Read the _ carefully and then answer the questions. 4. The life in the countryside is _, but enjoyable. 5. Ill give you my _ and telephone number.,text,simple,address,shut text meeting address simple,II. 根据句意完成句子。,1. I _ just
43、_ _ ask you the same thing.我刚才正要问你同一件事情。 2. Wed like to go on a picnic this Sunday! _. Its a good idea. 这周日我们想去野餐。 我也是。好主意!,was about to,So would I,3. Look out! The traffic is_ fast _ we cant cross the street now.小心!车开得太快了,以至于我们现在过不了马路。,so,that,1. 两周前我们在北京见过面。We met in Beijing _ _ _weeks ago. 2. 我妈妈
44、每天早晨六点钟把我叫醒。My mother _ me _ at six every morning.,根据汉语意思完成英语句子, 每空一词。,a couple of,wake up,3. 昨天谁给他发了一条短信?Who sent him a _ _ yesterday? 4. 你出去时要特别当心那条狗。Please _ _ _ _ that dog when you go out.,text message,be especially careful with,,Homework,1. Preview the new words and expressions in Unit 2. 2. Search for more information about Home alone rules in the UK. 3. Read the articles in Learning English.,