1、A.形容词的比较级和最高级变化规则B.部分双音节与多音节的词比较级在原级之前加 more, 最高级在原级之前加 most beautiful-more beautiful-most beautifulinteresting-difficult- C.不规则变化的形容词: little / few(原形) - less (比较级)- least(最高级)good(原形) - better(比较级) - best(最高级)bad (原形) - worse(比较级) - worst(最高级)far (原形)- further furthest例句:Tom is tall. John is tall.
2、 Bob is tall. Im as tall as you.Tom is as tall as John.构成 原级 比较级 最高级一般词尾加-er, -esttalllongoldsmalltallerlongeroldersmallertallestlongestoldestsmallest以字母 e 结尾的形容词或副词,直接加-r,-stnicefinelargenicerfinerlargernicestfinestlargest以重读闭音节结尾的形容词或副词,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写该字母,再加-er,-estbighotfatthinbiggerhotterfatterth
3、innerbiggesthottestfattestthinnest单音节和少数双音节单词以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词或副词,把 y 变为 i,再加-er,-estheavybusyearlyeasyheavierbusierearliereasierheaviestbusiestearliesteasiestBob is taller than John.John is the tallest of the three.John is the tallest in his class.写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级:1. nice _ 2. fat _3. slow _ 4. dry _
4、5. happy _ 6. wet _7. much _ 8. ill _9. little _ 10. bad _11. thin _ 12. far _13. early _ 14. careful_15. exciting _ 16. busy _2. 根据句意,用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空:1. Mr. Smith is _ man in this office. (rich)2. Winter is _ season of the years. (cold)4. It is much _ today than yesterday. (hot)5. She is a litt
5、le _ than her classmates. (careful)6. _ people came to the meeting than last time. (many)7. Which book is _, this one or that one? (easy)8. My room is _ than yours. (small)9. Hainan is _ from Beijing than Hunan. (far)10. Skating is _ than swimming. (exciting)11. Jim is _ than all the others. (honest
6、)12. Things are getting _ and _. (bad)13. The higher you climb, the _ it will be. (cold)14. Now his life is becoming _ and _. (difficult)用适当形式填空:1. Bob is _ ( young ) than Fred. but _ (tall) than Fred. 2. Almost all the students faces are the same ,but Li Deming looks _ (fat) than before after the s
7、ummer holidays. 3.Which is _ (heavy), a duck or a chicken? 5.- How _ (tall) is Sally? -She s 1.55 metres _ (tall). What about Xiaoling? - She s only 1.40 metres _ (tall). She is much _ (short) than Sally. She is also the _ (short) girl in the class. 6. He is _ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _ (
8、bad) at Chinese and he is the _ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the _ (kind) person in the world. 8. He is one of the_(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much _ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange ia a little _ (big) than an apple, but much _ (small) than a w
9、atermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little _ (beautiful) than her sister.14.-How difficult is physics?-I m not sure.- Is it _ (difficult) than maths?- I don t think so.15.- Annie plays the piano very _ (well).- Sue plays it _ (well) than Annie. And Sally pl
10、ays it the _ (well).16. Saturday is my _ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting _(fat) and _ (fat).18. I think it s too expensive. I d like a _ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much _ (early) than I. 21. Your classroom is _(wide)and _(bright) than ours. 22. Practise as _ (much) as you can. 23. The _ (much), the _ (good). 24. Nowadays(现在) English is _( important )than any other subject, 1 think.