1、Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?,Section A 1 1a-2d,space museumamusement parkwater parkcamera n.,太空博物馆游乐场水上乐园照相机；摄影机；摄像机,Word study,space museum,Have you ever been to a space museum?,history museum,Have you ever been to a history museum?,art museum,Have you ever been to an art museum?,water pa
2、rk,Have you ever been to a water park?,zoo,Have you ever been to a zoo?,amusement park,Have you ever been to an amusement park?,A: Have you ever been to? B: Yes, I have./ No, I havent.,Pre-listening-speaking,Which of these places would you like to visit? Rank them from 1(most) to 6 (least).,1a,space
3、 museum_ history museum_ art museum _ water park _ zoo _ amusement park _,Sarah,Claudia,Talk something about the picture.,Pre-listening,Choose the best answer.,When did Sarah visit the National Science Museum? A. Today B. Yesterday C. Last year 2. When did Claudia visit the nature museum?Last year B
4、. Last summer C. Last school trip 3. What may the relationship be between the two speakers? A. Friends B. Teacher and student C. Mother and kid.,Listening 1,Listening 1,1b,Listen. Have these students ever been to these places? Check () the boxes.,Ask and answer questions about the places in 1b.,A: L
5、ets go somewhere different today. B: OK. Where do you want to go? A: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: No, I havent. How about you? A: ,Speaking,Listening 2,2a,Look at the map of the town. Listen and circle the places you hear.,Listening 2,Listen again and circle T for true or F for false.,
6、2b,Look at the map in 2a and make conversations about the places.,2c,A: Have you ever been to the space museum? B: Yes, I have. How about you? A: No, I havent. B: Oh, its fantastic. Lets go tomorrow. A: OK. How are we going to get there? B: We can take the subway.,极好的,Speaking,2d,Role-play the conve
7、rsation.,I went to the film museum last weekend. Have you ever been there? ,Yes, I have. I went there back in April. ,Language points,1. I learned about the inventions that led to color movies, too. 我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了彩色电影。 此处learn是“了解；获知；得知”的意思，由介词about或of引入所获知的具体内容。例如：,The children were all shocked to
8、 learn of the death of their headmaster. 得知校长去世，孩子们都十分震惊。 I only learned about the accident later. 我只是后来才得知了事故的情况。,2. Ive never been camping. 我从未野营过。 此句为现在完成进行时。这一时态的结构为“have been + 现在分词”，表示从过去某一时刻延续至今的动作。在本句中，说话人使用这一时态来强调自己至今从未有过野营的经历，欠缺这方面的经验。又如：,Hes been watching TV all afternoon. 他一下午都在看电视。 Weve
9、 been living like this ever since the birth of my little brother. 自打我小弟弟出生，我们就一直这样生活。,我去过北京两次。 I _ _ _ Beijing twice. 2. 大声读书是一种学习英语的好方法。 Reading aloud _ _ _ _ to learn English. 3. 昨天他没有去那，我也没去。 He didnt go there yesterday. _ _.,have been to,a good way to,Me neither,Exercises,4. 我了解了一些电影的知识。 I _ _ s
10、ome information about movie. 5. 他的粗心导致了这次失败。 His carelessness _ _ this failure.,learned about,led to,选用have, has填空: 1. I _ told him the news. 2. She _ come back from school. 3. You _ won the game.,have,has,have,按要求改写下列各句: 4. They have bought a computer. (改成否定句） _ 5. He has lost his book. (先改成一般疑问句，再
11、作肯定与否定回答） _ _,They havent bought a computer.,Has he lost his book?,Yes, he has. No, he hasnt.,1. Practice the dialogue and remember the language points. 2. Preview the next lesson.,Homework,Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?,Section A 2 3a-3c,A: Have you ever been to? B: Yes, I have./ No, I have
12、nt.,Name the kinds of museums that you know.,museum,history museum,computer museum,art museum,nature museum,science museum,space museum,film museum,American Computer Museum,the International Museum of Toilets in India,Hangzhou National Tea Museum,Read the article and match the words with its meaning
13、.,progressrapidunusualpeacefulimprove invented,make sth. betterbecome betteruncommonquietmadequick,invent v. 发明; 创造,unbelievable adj. 难以置信的; 不真实的,progress v. 进展,rapid adj. 迅速的; 快速的,New words,tea set 茶具,social adj. 社会的,peaceful adj. 和平的; 安宁的,performance n. 表演; 演出,perfect adj. 完美的; 完全的,tea art 茶艺,itse
14、lf pron. (it的反身代词)它自己,collect v. 收集; 采集,toilet n. 坐便器; 厕所,unusual adj. 特别的;不寻常的,( ) 1. American Computer Museum only has information about different computers there. ( ) 2. Ken thinks computers will do more work in the future.,F,T,( ) 3. International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum. ( )
15、4. India has the most advanced toilet. ( ) 5. Linlin didnt know why her grandpa loved drinking and collecting tea set.,T,F,F,1. Which three museums do the students talk about?The American Computer Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and Hangzhou National Tea Museum.,2. What does Ken say abou
16、t the American Computer Museum?Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way. 3. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?We can learn the history and development of toilets.,4. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea?Because its a rela
17、xing and peaceful place near a lake. 5. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum?,1. The most interesting museum Ive been to is the American Computer Museum.多音节词和部分双音节形容词最高级加most构成，前面加the。如: the most beautiful girl 2. The old computers were much bigger. much可修饰形容词比较级，表示得多。如:
18、 much richera little, even, a bit也可以修饰形容词比较级。,Explanation,3. I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future.不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。1)wonder 表示“ (对某事)感到疑惑；想要知道；想弄明白；琢磨”，后面常接由what,how, who 或者if/whether引导的宾语从句。e.g. I wonder how theyre getting on. 我想知道他们现在过得怎样。,I just wonder if theyve arriv
19、ed safely.我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。 2) 此句从句部分的原始结构是: How much more will computers be able to do in the future? 是对陈述句Computers will be able to do (much) more in the future.(电脑将来能够做更多的事情。)的提问。由于充当了宾语从句, 疑问结构改成了陈述结构:,how much more computers will be able to do in the future, 即: 将助动词还原到陈述句的位置。 e.g. I dont know whe
20、n he will come.我不知道他什么时候来。I dont know where he lives.我不知道他住在哪里。,4. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways toencourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事e.g. My father encouraged me to take part in the sports meeting.父亲鼓励我参加运动会。,5. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as
21、 drinking the tea itself.看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。-able是一个典型的形容词后缀, 可加在动词之后, 表示“可的; 能够的”。此处enjoyable(能使人快乐的; 令人愉快的) 便是一例, 再如:drinkable(可饮用的), washable(可洗的), readable(可读的), usable(可用的; 可使用的)等等。,1. Remember the words and expressions. 2. Review the next lesson.,Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?,Section A
22、 3 Grammar focus 4c,我去过北京两次。I _ _ _ Beijing twice. 2. 旅客已经上船了吗？_ the passengers _ on board yet? 3. 这个故事如何结束？How did the story _ _?,has been to,Have,Complete the sentences.,end up,gone,4. 昨天他没有去那儿，我也没去。He didnt go there yesterday. _ _. 5. 你听说过太空站吗？Have you ever _ _ the space station?,Me neither,heard
23、 of/about,Have you ever been to a science museum?Yes, Ive been to a science museum./ No, Ive never been to a science museum.Have you ever visited the space museum?Yes, I have. I went there last year./ No, I havent.,Ive been to the art museum many times.Me, too. And Ive also visited the nature museum
24、.Ive never been to a water park.Me neither.,构成：have(助动词) + p.phas(第三人称单数助动词) + p.p,Present Perfect Tense,现在完成时,have not 常缩略为 havent。 has not 常缩略为 hasnt。,现在完成时的用法,ever 意为“曾经”，用于疑问句或否定句中，放在助动词与过去分词之间。 e.g. Have you ever been to Hong Kong? 你曾去过香港吗？ I havent ever spoken to her. 我未曾和她说过话。,never意为“从来没有”常与
25、before连用，多放在助动词与过去分词之间。 e.g. I have never travelled by plane before. 我以前从来没有乘飞机旅行过。,比较：He has been to Beijing. 他曾去过北京。（人已回来，可能在这儿）He has gone to Beijing. 他已经去北京了。（人已走，不在这儿）,have been to & have gone to 区别,have / has been (to) 表示“曾经到过某地”，说话时此人不在那里，已经回来。侧重指经历。 have / has gone (to) 表示某人“已经去某地了”，说话时此人可能在
26、路上或已到那里，反正不在这里。,比较：I have seen the film. 我看过这部电影。(我了解这部电影的内容)I saw the film last month. 我上个月看了这部电影。(只说明上星期看了这部电影，不 涉及现在的情况),一般过去时与现在完成时的区别, 一般过去时只强调过去的动作；现在完成时强调过去的事情对现在的影响。 一般过去时通常与表示过去的时间状语连用；现在完成时则不能与表示过去的时间状语连用。 一般过去时单纯表示过去的经历；现在完成时表示过去的动作或状态延续到现在并可能持续下去。,一般过去时的时间状语有：yesterday, last week, ago, i
27、n1980, in October, just now 共同的时间状语有：this morning, tonight, this summer, before, already, 现在完成时的时间状语有：for, since, ever, never, just, already, yet, in past years ,I. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各句，每 空一词(含缩写)。 1. My parents have come back already. (改为否定句)My parents _ _ back _. 2. The boys have been to Japan lots of t
28、imes. (改为一般疑问句)_ the boys _ to Japan lots of times?,Have been,havent come,yet,Exercises,3. Has your sister gone to the bookstore? (作肯定回答)_, she _. 4. I have been to the theme park three times. (对划线部分提问)_ _ times have you been to the theme park? 5. The movie has been on for half an hour. (对划线部分提问)_ _
29、 has the movie been on?,How many,Yes has,How long,. 根据括号中所给动词的提示完成下列句子或对话。 1. I _ (work) in this city for 7 years. 2. How long _ she _ (live) here? Since she _ (get) a new job here.,has lived,have worked / worked,got,3. How many words _ you _ (learn) since two years ago? 4. My mother _ never _ (hear
30、) of this man. 5. Tom _(be) to China twice.,have,learned / learnt,has,heard,has been,4a,Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks.,1. A: Do you want _ (come) to the space museum?B: No, Ive already _ (be) there three times. 2. A: Have you _ (see) the robots at the science museum?B: Yes, I _ (g
31、o) there last weekend.,to come,been,seen,went,3. A: Lets _ (spend) the day at the zoo.B: Well, Ive already _ (be) there a couple of times, but Im happy _ (go) again. 4. A: How about _ (go) to the art museum? There are some special German paintings there right now.B: Sure. When do you want _ (go)?,sp
32、end,been,to go,going,to go,5. A: Have you ever _ (visit) the history museum? B: No, Ive never _ (be) there.,visited,been,4b,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,Most of us _ (see) Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before. But have
33、 you ever _ (be) to Disneyland? Disneyland _ (be) an amusement park with a special theme Disney characters and movies.,have seen,been,is,There _ (be) many exciting rides, lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there. You can also _ (see) the Disney characters walking around the park. And have y
34、ou ever _ (hear) of a Disney Cruise? This _ (be) a boat ride with a Disney theme. You can _ (take) a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it.,are,see,heard,is,take,On the boat, you can _ (shop) and have Disney parties before you _ (arrive) at the Disney island.,shop,arrive,4c,Answe
35、r the survey questions and then ask your partner.,Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?,Section B 1 1a-2e,Complete the sentences. 1. 她已经去火车站接她朋友了。She _ _ to the train station to meet her friend. 2. 谢谢你所做的一切。Thanks for all that you _ _.,has gone,have done,Revision,3. 我很久没有看到你了。I _ _ you for a long t
36、ime. 4. 雨下了多久了？How long _ _ _ raining? 5. 他很友好，从没有和任何人争吵过。He is very friendly and _ _ argued with anyone.,has it been,has never,havent seen,New words,thousand num. 一千,thousands of 数以千计的,safe adj. 安全的,fear v. & n. 害怕；惧怕,Indian adj. 印度人；印度的,Japanese adj. 日本人；日本的,fox n. 狐狸,equator n. 赤道,spring n. 春天,th
37、e Great Wall,Have you ever been to these places?,the Palace Museum,the Terracotta Army,the Birds Nest,1a,Match the pictures with names.,a,b,c,d,_ the Terracotta Army _ the Great Wall _ the Birds Nest _ the Palace Museum,a,b,c,d,1b,Listen to a student interviewing a foreign student. Check () the ques
38、tions you hear.,_ Have you visited the Palace Museum? _ Have you been to the Great Wall? _ Have you been to the Birds Nest? _ Have you seen the Terracotta Army? _ Have you tried Chinese food?,Listening,1c,Listen again and take notes.,Name: _ Country: _ How long in China: _ Places visited: _ _ Food:
39、_,Beijing Duck,Australia,two weeks,the Palace Museum,the Great Wall , the Birds Nest, the Terracotta Army,Peter,What places have you been to? Ask your partner.,Have you visited ? Have you been to ? Have you seen ? Have you tried ?,1d,Speaking,Work in pairs.,What do you know about Singapore?,Reading,
40、What do you know or want to know about Singapore? Discuss it with your group.,2a,Made up: main island 63 small islands Area: 697.1 square kilometres. Population: 3,437,300 (Chinese 76.2, Malays 13.8, Indians 8.3, Others 1.7 ),Introduce Singapore briefly,in Southeast Asia,Putonghua and English,Indian
41、 food, western food,Fill in the blanks according to the article.,Night Safari,almost the same,Read the article. How many reasons can you find for visiting Singapore?,2b,1. Most people in Singapore only speak English. 2. It is not easy to get many different kinds of good food in Singapore.,The statem
42、ents below are false. Use information from the article to correct them.,2c,both English and Chinese,very,3. Its better to see lions and tigers during the daytime because they will probably be awake. 4. Its best to visit Singapore in the autumn.,at night,whenever you like,Fill in the conversation abo
43、ut Singapore using the information form the article.,A: I am going to Singapore next week. _ you ever _ there before? B: Yes, Ive _ to Singapore many times. Its my favorite country in _ Asia. A: What languages do people _ there? B: Mostly Chinese and _.,Have,been,been,Southeast,speak,English,2d,A: W
44、hat about the food? Is it good? B: Its excellent! _ you ever tried Indian food? Indian food is really good in Singapore. A: I see. Have you _ heard of the Night Safari? Someone told me to go there. B: Yes! I _ been to the Night Safari. It was really exciting to _ the animals in the dark. A: And it i
45、s always _ in Singapore? B: All _ round! Its always summer there!,Have,ever,have,see,warm,year,After reading, write down three or more things you have learned. We always remember things better if we take time to reflect.,Making Notes,1. on the one hand on the other hand一方面另一方面 e.g. On the one hand,
46、she taught English, on the other hand she learned Chinese. 她一方面教英语, 一方面学习汉语。,Language points,2. more than three quarters of the population are Chinese quarter n. 四分之一；一刻钟 three quarters 四分之三 e.g. Ive got to go in a quarter of an hour.一刻钟以后我就得走了。,3. May be you fear that you wont fear v. 害怕；担心 e.g. Many people fear change because they do not like the old ways to be changed. 很多人惧怕变化，因为他们不喜欢旧有的生活方式被改变。,4. A lot of animals only wake up at night wake v. 醒来；唤醒 (woke woken) e.g. She went upstairs to wake John.她上楼去叫醒约翰。,
