1、2018年 11月 15日while作并列连词高考频度： 难易程度：1. Tom is really good at science, his brother is a natural artist.A. while B. becauseC. for D. as【参考答案】Awhil用作并列连词，表对比，意为而，然而。【易混辨析】while/butwhile强调二者的对比，而 but强调前后的转折关系。 The son was having a good meal at home，while the parents were working in the fields.儿子在家里大吃大喝，而父
2、母却在田里辛勤劳作。 Honey is sweet, but the bee stings. 蜂蜜很甜，但蜜蜂蛰人。2. （2016江苏） _some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.A. Because B. IfC. Unless D. While【参考答案】D【试题解析】考查连词。连词 because因为；if 如果；unless 除非，如果不.；while 尽管；然而；当时； 句意：尽管一些人被成功的渴望驱使着，但是其他人却被失败的恐惧驱使着前进。
3、根据句意可知上下文之间存在转折关系，所以使用“while 尽管”连接。故 D项正确。1. We thought there were 35 students in the lecture hall, _, in fact, there were 40.A. while B. whether C. what D. which2. What is generally accepted is that Chinese were the earliest to play football _ the modern rules for football were established by the E
4、uropeans.A. when B. while C. if D. where3. Its seemingly unfair that girls can change into skirts during the hot weather _ boys have to swelter in long trousers.A. since B. whileC. when D. as4. Its said that Chinese people are living for others, _ the Americans are for themselves.A. while B. because
5、 C. as D. since5. Some people like living in the big city, _ others prefer living in the countryside.A. when B. whichC. where D. while3. B 【解析】考查并列句。句意：在炎热的天气里，女孩们可以换上短裙，然而男孩们必须穿着热得难受的长裤，这似乎不公平。while 是并列连词，表示前后对比，译为然而，而。4. A 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：据说中国人是为他人而活，而美国人是为自己而活。while 可作并列连词，表达前后两种情况之间的对比，意为然而；because 引导原因状语从句；as 可以引导原因状语从句、时间状语从句和让步状语从句，还可以引导非限制性定语从句；since 可以引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句。所以 while符合语境。贵有恒何必三更眠五更起，最无益只怕一日曝十日寒。_
