1、哈师大附中 2018 级高一上学期期中考试英语试卷 英 语 试 题 2018.11（满分 150 分 时间 120 分钟） 第 I 卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 10 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 2.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did Fred have for breakfast today?A. Bread and an egg. B. Bread and an ap
2、ple. C. A banana and an apple.2. What does the woman think of herself?A. Outgoing. B. Shy. C. Confident.3. When will the woman meet the man?A. At 6:00. B. At 6:45. C. At 7:30.4. What may cause the woman trouble?A. Missing a class. B. Having dinner outside. C. Getting back home too late.5. What are t
3、he speakers talking about?A. A teacher. B. A task. C. A movie.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6-7 题。6. At what time will the woman meet a customer?A. 2 oclock. B
4、. 3 oclock. C. 4 oclock.7. Who will deliver the document?A . Ashley. B. Rebecca. C. Victor.听第 7 段材料，回答 8-9 题。8. Why isnt the woman available?A. She is busy at the patient care workshop. B. She has a doctors appointment.C. She has a meeting with Greg.9. What relation is the woman to the man?A. His wi
5、fe. B. His workmate. C. His patient.听第 8 段材料，回答 10-12 题。10. Why does the woman talk to the man?A. To ask for his help.B. To invite him to the music festival.C. To introduce a folk band to him.11. When will the speakers go to get tickets?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.12. What is the most
6、 important for the speakers to get tickets?A. Arriving by 6:00 a.m. B. Taking something to sit on. C. Lining up in the park.听第 9 段材料，回答 13-16 题。13. Who is the woman staying with now?A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister.14. What will the man do in the evening?A. Visit the woman. B. Work on his
7、 project. C. Stay with his relatives.15. How will the man go to the womans house?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.16. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon.听第 10 段材料，回答 1720 题。17. Where is Coopers?A. On the edge of town. B. Behind a market. C. Near
8、the college.18. What is the good point about Shopsmart?A. The price. B. The position. C. Transport.19. What can people buy in Mass?A. Fruit and vegetables. B. Files and pens. C. Souvenirs.20. What do we know about the museum in Newtown?A. It has its own shop. B. It is closed on Sunday. C. It provide
9、s parking spaces.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。ADublin City GuideDelightful and full of surprises, Dublin packs a blow that, delivered correctly, will leave you a shock. Dublin, locals will tell you, has personality, which is much more import
10、ant than good looks and will last far longer. Thats big talk for a small capital in true Irish style.About Dublin City Guide* One Dublin author, over 500 hours of research, and over 300 shopping, eating and drinking recommendations.* Insights into city life, from a local fashion designers shopping t
11、ips to a food experts top restaurant picks.* Explore the living places that inspired Dublins literary greatsSwift, Yeats, Beckett and Joyce.Book (USD $21.99)What you get:* 1 printed book* Pages: 276 pages, 12 color pages, 29 maps* Size: 128mm197mm* Weight: 0.31kg/0.68lbAbout books only purchase: Wel
12、l send you the physical printed book but you wont be given access to our e-book downloads. Select “Book + E-Book” and you would also like to download a digital version of this book.E-Book (USD $ 15.39)* “Contents”, “Getting Started” and “Index” are all free.* “Background”, “Neighborhoods”, “Eating b
13、oldness in itself is no guarantee (保证) of success. But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.So, always try to live a little bit beyond your abilities and youll find your abilities are greater than you ever dreamed.32.
14、 Why was the author sometimes unable to reach his goal in the past?A. He faced huge risks. B. Fear prevented him from trying. C. He lacked mighty forces. D. Failure blocked his way to success.33. What is the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph 3?A. Swallow more than you can digest. B. Develo
15、p more mysterious powers. C. Act slightly above your abilities. D. Learn to make creative decisions.34. What was especially important for Tims successful defense in the football game?A. His spiritual force. B. His basic skill.C. His real fear. D. His physical strength. 35. What is the authors purpos
16、e in writing this passage?A. To advise people to develop more abilities. B. To advise people to build up physical power.C. To tell people the ways to guarantee success.D. To encourage people to be courageous. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How Can I Fight Laziness
17、?Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.36 Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home.
18、Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency (趋势) to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. 37 Othe
19、rs take a more active approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life. Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations (诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment. H
20、owever, watching too much TV in your spare time often contributes to laziness. 38 Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film. Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can
21、 be spread if not dealt with immediately. 39 Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.40 Enough exercise and a balanced diet
22、 can enable you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.A. To fight family laziness, set an example.B. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.D. Finally, developing a healthy lifestyle can help you fight laziness.E. With strong determina
23、tion (意志力), you will be able to achieve your goal.F. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task.G. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共四节，满分 65 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中， 选出可以填入空白处的
24、最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I have ever come across in my life. They are totally separated, mixing with 41 . As they drive past 42 they keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of acknowledgement. The only fame they have is
25、 making a nuisance of themselves to the local police station by 43 music played too loud, dogs barking more than once a day and any other pretty 44 gripe (把柄).On moving into this neighborhood, I was 45 of these two but decided I would make up my own mind. This proved quite a 46 to me as more than on
26、ce either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast (猛烈抨击) me with some 47 or other.I 48 answered politely and made sure I 49 as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind remark (话语) about their garden or pets.Time passed and in October, as part o
27、f the kindness rock give (送爱心石活动), Maureen and I 50 to place a kindness rock in their garden. Their 51 remained unchanged, however, and I continued to be as friendly as possible. During the Easter eve, we decided once again to 52 these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on t
28、heir 53 . Imagine my 54 when two days later they 55 at my gate and jokingly said they are considering hanging their Christmas stocking on their gate, and they 56 me a bunch of flowers!So, my fellow gifters, do not 57 gifts of kindness. You may never know just what this 58 to others, nor how many bro
29、ken or 59 hearted people you may just change with a simple act of 60 .41. A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. nothing42. A. ladies B. neighbors C. friends D. relatives43. A. showing B. describing C. reporting D. explaining44. A. important B. easy C. interesting D. little45. A. heard B. warned C. cheat
30、ed D. convinced46. A. challenge B. job C. task D. matter47. A. jokes B. advice C. explanation D. complaint48. A. seldom B. never C. always D. sometimes49. A. waved B. stared C. noticed D. laughed50. A. started B. continued C. mentioned D. decided51. A. smile B. attitude C. decision D. anger52. A. ad
31、d B. lead C. reduced D. drove53. A. place B. roof C. gate D. fence54. A. interest B. smile C. surprise D. face55. A. whispered B. stopped C. shouted D. wandered56. A. brought B. wished C. threw D. expected57. A. take in B. take up C. give in D. give up58. A. refers B. means C. relates D. contributes
32、59. A. kind B. light C. hard D. warm60. A. sorrow B. hope C. imagination D. kindness第二节 单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）61. Smoking, which may be _ pleasure for some people, is _ serious source of discomfort for their fellows.A. /; a B. a; a C. a; / D. a; the62.-Sorry, Sir. I cant answer this question.
33、-Well, you are supposed _ this part of history.A. reading B. to be reading C. to have read D. having read63. Most students appreciate their teachers _ kind but strict at the same time.A. to be B. being C. be D. been64. After the new technique was introduced, the company produced _ in 2017 as the yea
34、r before.A. as twice many computers B. twice many as computersC. twice as many computers D. as many computers twice65. “The moment _ soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. has come B. came C. was coming D. is coming66. It is impossible for _ few people to finish _ a lot of work in only t
35、wo days.A. such; such B. so; such C. such; so D. so; so 67. The art show was _ being a failure; it was a great success.A. far from B. along with C. next to D. regardless of 68. The shy girl felt _ and uncomfortable when she could not answer the teachers questions.A. amazed B. amused C. bored D. emba
36、rrassed69. -Miss Smith is patient but strict _ her students.-Thats why she is so popular _ the students.A. for; with B. in; for C. with; with D. with; in70. Nancy and Heather _ for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.A. put off B. fell off C. set off D. kept off第三节 根据首字母写出所缺单词及其正确形
37、式（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）71. There is a strict rule that only ticket-holders will be a_ to the stadium.72. His speech was f_ interrupted by stormy applause.73. He was asked questions by three _ (interview) to find out whether he was fit for the job.74. There are sixty-five students in my class -more
38、 than my p_ class in Junior high.75. The book, _ (design) for young adults, turned out to be popular with the elderly.76. A committee _ (consist) of three members has been created to interview the chosen candidates (候选人).77. It was then that I started to appreciate the difficult choices she had to m
39、ake on b_ family and work.78. She asked for p_ to move the documents to a safe place, but they refused.79. We listened to the news with a _ (mix) of surprise and pleasure.80. The Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and its _ (access) through the telephone.第四节 语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题
40、 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。In much of Asia, especially the so-called “rice bowl” cultures of China, Japan, Korea, 81 Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.Chopsticks are usually two long, thin pieces of wood or bamboo. They can also
41、 be made of plastic, animal bone or metal. Sometimes chopsticks are quite artistic. Truly elegant chopsticks might 82 (make) of gold and silver with Chinese characters. Skilled workers also combine (组合) various hardwoods and metal 83 (create) special designs.The Chinese have used chopsticks for 5000
42、 years. People probably cooked 84 (they) food in large pots, using twigs (树枝) to remove it. Over time, as 85 population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 86 (gradual) turned into chopsticks.Som
43、e people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, 87 lived from roughly 551-479 B.C., influenced the 88 (develop) of chopsticks. Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and 89 (be) too violent for use at the table.Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia. In India, for exa
44、mple, most people traditionally eat 90 their hands.第 II 卷第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线( )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11
45、 处起)不计分。I am glad to hear of you again. You want to know that everything is going in our school. In shortly, all has been improving since the school had began to carry out some new policies. In the past, our teachers always keep on explaining the points in class. Our students just listened and took
46、notes. But now we often discuss and try to solve the problems raising by the teachers or ourselves. Before class, we enjoy different kinds of activities. For example, we can read what we are interested in. We can go to the library or surf Internet for various kinds of informations. We are now master
47、s of study, and we are happy.第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）面对中学生“出国热” ，社会对此有不同的看法。请你根据以下提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法。Advantages Disadvantages1良好的语言环境，更利于语言学习。2拓宽视野，学习国外先进的科学技术。3传播各民族间的不同文化。1年纪小，缺乏生活经验，自立能力差。2情感孤独，思乡。3生活学习费用高。注意：1第一句已为你写好，不计入总词数；2词数 110 左右；3参考词汇：媒介，中间人 mediatorIn recent years, studying abroad has been popular. _
