1、好上加好,直到最好;精益求精,永无止境。,说唱:,中考语法复习系列 形容词和副词的比较等级,English Grammar,Zhou Xun has long hair.,Liu Yifeis hair is longer than Zhou Xuns.,Jennys hair is the longest of all.,Liu Yifei,Zhou Xun,Jenny,Li Yong is funny.,Pan Changjiang is funnier than LiYong.,Ted is the funniest.,Ted,Pan Changjiang,1.一般在词尾加-er/或-e
2、st/ist/,2.以字母e结尾的词,加-r或-st,3.以重读闭音节结尾的词末尾只有 一个辅音字母应双写辅音字母再 加er或est,4.以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-er,或-est,5.在词前加more或most,一、比较级和最高级构成,1.规则变化,better,best,worse,worst,less,more,most,least,巧记:特殊形式比较级共有三对二合一坏病两多并两好little意思不是小一分为二有两个一是老来二是远,请先完成不规则变化表格,farther较远further进一步,farthest最远furthest最大程度,olderelder较年长的,olde
3、steldest最年长的,2.不规则变化,形容词是用来修饰名词或代词的一类词。,副词是用来修饰动词、形容词或其它副词等的词。,二、形容词和副词的定义,最美女教师 张丽莉,She is a very ordinary(普通的) teacher among millions of teachers .She has a beautiful name. She likes to helps others . She thinks the more she helps others , the happier she will. The student in Jiamusi No.19 Middle
4、School said: To save us , Miss Zhang pushed us away but she was hit by the bus and lost her legs. She is braver than any other woman. This is one of the most beautiful teachers that I have ever seen. Teachers love is great! I hope my teacher will be happier and happier.”,the more the happier,braver
5、than any other woman.,the most beautiful,happier and happier.”,Can you guess?,Who is she?,请同学们读这篇短文,快速找出比较级和最高级,归纳用法。,三、基本句型及其用法,原级的基本句型及其用法1.表示A与B某一程度相同或不同 A+ as+形/副原级+asB A+not so/as +形/副原级+ as B2. 表示倍数的句型 倍数 + as +形/副原级as,比较级的用法 (两者相比用than表达),1.比较级+and+比较级, 表“越来越” 2.The+比较级,the+比较级,表“越就越” 3. 两者之间
6、的选择用“Which is+ 比较级,or?”,4.the +比较级 + of the two, 表“两者中比较的”5.比较级+than any other +单数名词,表“比其他任何一个都更”6.比较级前可以加much,even,a little , a lot 等词修饰。,Who runs the faster of the two players?,最高级的用法: 形容词最高级用于三个或三个以上的人和物进行比较, 其结构形式为: the+最高级+名词 +of/in短语,最高级的常见句型归纳:1. one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数 2. Which/Who is the + 最高级,A ,B or C ?3.This is the +最高级+ 名词 (that) I have ever seen / listened.注意:形最前必须加the ,副最前可不加the.,比较级与最高级的互换 Tom is the tallest boy in his class.=Tom is taller than any other boy in his class.=Tom is taller than the other boys in his class.,形容词和副词,Summary,