1、1Module 2 Education单词闯关1.及格;通过(考试或检查) _ 反义词 _2.缺席的;不在的 _ 反义词 _3钟;铃 _短语互译1.secondary school _2fromto _3have a break _4instead of _ 5bothand _6such as _7.谈论_8最重要的是_9在做得好_10彼此,互相_11在的开端_12至少_2句型在线1.你认为苏茜的学校生活怎么样?_ do you _ Susies school life?2如果我明年通过考试的话,我就会在这里一直待到 18 岁。_ I pass my exams next year, Ill
2、 stay here _ Im eighteen.3下午放学前我们还要再上两节课。In the afternoon, we have two_ _ before school finishes.4一些人学习德语,而不学法语。Some people learn German _ _ French.5每个学期都要开一次家长会_ _ _, there is a _ _课文初探根据课文内容,选择正确答案。( )1.River School is a _ school.Aprimary Bsecondary Chigh ( )2.How long do they have for lunch?AFrom
3、 11:05 to 11:20. BAn hour. CTwo hours.( )3.How often do they have a parents meeting?AOnce a month. BOnce a year. COnce a term.1 pass v. 及格;通过(考试或检查)观察 If I pass my exams next year, Ill stay here until Im eighteen.如果我明年通过考试的话,我就会在这里一直待到 18 岁。3探究 pass 作动词,意为“及格;通过(考试或检查)” ,指在考试或测验中过关。如:She was glad to
4、 pass the Chinese exam.通过了语文考试,她很高兴。拓展 (1)pass 作动词,意为“传递;经过” 。如:Pass the book to me, please.请把那本书递给我。I pass the shop every day.我每天经过那家商店。(2)pass 作名词,意为“及格;入场证;通行证” 。如:Here is your pass, Mary. 玛丽,这是你的入场证。活学活用1改为同义句Xiao Yu failed the English test.Xiao Yu _ _ the English test.2 absent adj. 缺席的;不在的 观察 B
5、efore class, our teacher checks which pupils are present or absent.上课前,我们的老师检查哪些学生在场,哪些学生不在场。John was absent from the press conference because of his bad cold.约翰因为重感冒而没有出席记者招待会。探究 42(1)根据汉语意思完成句子我们的老师昨天出席了一个重要会议。Our teacher _ _ _ an important meeting yesterday.(2)单项填空How many students are _ today?On
6、ly two. They dont come because they are ill.Apresent BabsentChurt Dasleep3 last v. 持续观察 Each lesson lasts for an hour.每节课持续一个小时。探究 last 在句中作不及物动词,意为“持续;延续;持久” ;“last for时间段”意为“持续” 。如:How long will the fine weather last? 这种晴朗的天气会持续多久? The meeting only lasted for a few minutes. 会议只开了几分钟。3What a bad da
7、y! Its raining again. Im afraid we cant fly a kite.Dont worry. It wont _ long.Alive BlastCwait Dgo4 two more 另外两个 观察 In the afternoon, we have two more lessons before school finishes.下午放学前我们还要再上两节课。I would like another two bowls of rice.我想再要两碗米饭。探究 more 作形容词,意为“另外的;附加的” , “数词more名词复数”表示“_”,相当于“anoth
8、er数词名词复数” 。5拓展 more 构成的固定短语:4(1)改为同义句Anna has to write another two letters today.Anna has to write _ _ letters today.(2)单项填空We dont have enough volunteers to look after the homeless people. At least _ are needed.Aanother ten volunteersBmore ten volunteersCten another volunteersDmany ten volunteers 5
9、 instead of 代替,而不是观察 Some people learn German instead of French.一些人学习德语,而不学法语。探究 instead of 意为“代替,而不是” ,其后可以接名词、代词或动名词。如:We will play football instead of swimming.我们要去踢足球而不是游泳。拓展 instead 作副词,意为“代替;反而,却” ,常用于句末或句首。如:She didnt study. Instead, she played table tennis the whole day.她没有学习,反而打了一天乒乓球。5用 in
10、stead 或 instead of 填空6(1)You should go out for a walk _ watching TV at home.(2)Who will do this job _?(3)Judy didnt answer my question. _, she asked me another question.6 neither pron.两者都不 adv.也不 观察 My marks in history and art werent so good because neither is my favourite subject.我的历史和美术成绩都不好,因为这两科
11、都不是我最喜欢的。探究 neither 用作代词,表示“(两者)都不” ,还可用作副词,意为“也不” 。拓展 neither 三考点词性 用法 例句代词意为“两者都不” ,常用于“neither of可数名词复数/代词复数” ,作主语时,谓语动词用单复数均可。Neither of them likes/like travelling.他们两个都不喜欢旅游。连词构成短语:neithernor,意为“既不也不” ,其后接句子的同等成分。连接两个主语时,谓语由第二个主语决定(即“_”)。Neither he nor I am in Class Four.我和他都不在四班。副词意为“也不” ,放在句首
12、,表示前面否定的内容也适用于另一个人或物,句子用_。此时也可用_替换 neither。If you dont support the plan, neither/nor will I如果你不支持这项计划,我也不支持。6(1)2016安徽 Helen has got two brothers. _ of them likes chocolate, but she loves it.ANeither BNoneCEach DAny(2)2017达州What about these two coats, madam?_ of them fits me. Could you show me _ one
13、?7AEither; other BNeither; anotherCNeither; else DEither; another1 If I pass my exams next year, Ill stay here until Im eighteen.如果我明年通过考试的话,我就会在这里一直待到 18 岁。探究 (1)此句是 if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用_。如:If it doesnt rain heavily, I will drive to meet my pen friend at the airport.如果雨下得不大,我会开车去机场见我的笔友。拓展 if
14、作连词,还译为“是否” ,引导宾语从句,可与 whether 互换。如:I wonder if/whether it will be fine tomorrow.我想知道明天是否是晴天。(2)until 作连词,引导时间状语从句,此时其主句的谓语动词应是延续性动词;如果主句的谓语动词是短暂性动词,则要用 notuntil,意为“直到才” 。如:Please do not get off the bus until it has stopped.请等公交车停下来再下车。活学活用1(1)2017咸宁Celia, join us in the Super Summer Camp if it _ th
15、is weekend.Id love to. But nobody knows if it _Ais fine; rains Bis fine; will rain8Cwill be fine; will rain Dwill be fine; rains(2)Julie didnt leave her office _ the police arrived. Ahowever BwheneverCwhile Duntil2 none of them can tell us what to do.他们没有一个人能告诉我们该做些什么。探究 what to do 意为“做什么” ,为“疑问词动词不
16、定式”结构。该结构可以在句中作宾语、主语和表语,常可以转换成一个由该疑问词引导的从句。如:I dont know what to do next.(作宾语)I dont know what I should do next.我不知道下一步该做什么。The question is where to go.(作表语)问题是去哪里。2Excuse me, could you tell me how _ to Beijing Zoo?Well, you may take Bus No. 27.Aget Bgets Cgetting Dto get910详解详析【课前自主预习】单词闯关1pass; fa
17、il 2.absent; present 3bell短语互译1中学 2.从到 3休息 4.代替,而不是 5和都 6.例如 7talk about 8.above all 9do well in 10.each other 11at the start of 12.at least句型在线1How; like 2.If; until 3more lessons 4.instead of 5Once a term; parents meeting课文初探13 BBC【课堂互动探究】词汇点睛1 didnt pass2 缺席,没有到场; 出席; 目前,现在(1)was present at (2)B3
18、 B4 另外几个11(1)two more (2)A5 (1)instead of (2)instead (3)Instead6 就近原则; 部分倒装; nor(1)A neither 意为“两者都不” ;none 意为“三者及三者以上都不” ;each 意为“每一” ;any 意为“一些;任一” 。由“but she loves it”表转折可推知,前面应为“他们中没有一个人喜欢巧克力” ,又因前面提到“two brothers” ,空格处应用 neither。(2)B 考查不定代词的辨析。根据第一句中的“two”可知谈到两者;根据语境,可知需要看另外一件,这两件都不合适,故选 neithe
19、r;another 指三者及三者以上的另一个。故选 B。句型透视1 一般现在时(1)B 考查条件状语从句和宾语从句的用法。句意:“西莉亚,如果这周末不下雨的话,就来加入我们的超级夏令营吧。 ”“我非常乐意。但是没有人知道周末是否会下雨。 ”第一句中的连词 if 意为“如果” ,用来引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时表示将来,故用 is fine;第二句中的 if 意为“是否” ,引导宾语从句,根据句意从句用一般将来时will rain。故选 B。(2)D 本题考查连词。句意:直到警察到了,Julie 才离开办公室。however 意为“然而” ;whenever 意为“无论何时” ;while 意为“当时候” ;until 意为“直到” 。notuntil 意为“直到才” 。根据句意可知选 D。2 D课文回顾112:15 2.1:15 3.3:15 4.ten5sports clubs 6.camps 7.sports 8parents