1、最新冀教版九年级英语上册单元测试题全套单元过关与检测(Unit 1)二、单项选择(20 分)( )31.Remember that doing sports and eating healthy food very important to our health. A.is B.are C.was D.were( )32. sweet food is bad your health. I agree with you.A.Too much;to B.Too much;for C.Much too;to D.Much too;for( )33.John enjoys rock music, hi
2、s mother thinks it is too noisy. A.so B.but C.and D.or( )34.Please stop a rest if you feel tired. A.to have B.having C.have D.has( )35.The speaker told such a good joke that he made all of us . A.laughing B.laughed C.laugh D.to laugh( )36.Dont make noise.Your father is asleep.You may . A.wake him B.
3、wake up him C.him wake up D.wake him up( )37.Do you have to say on this subject? A.something else B.anything else C.else something D.else anything( )38.How is your grandma?Shes fine.She used to TV at home after supper.But now she is used to out for a walk. A.watch;go B.watching;go C.watching;going D
4、.watch;going( )39.He looked . A.to be surprised B.surprising C.surprised D.to surprise( )40.Your shoes are worn out.You need a new pair. A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buys( )41.He caught a cold and couldnt breathe his nose. A.across B.for C.of D.through( )42.In that country,youre supposed with your h
5、ands. A.to eat B.eating C.eats D.ate( )43.Is your grandfather better now?Er,in fact,things are .Doctors are trying their best. A.going bad B.getting ill C.going worst D.getting worse ( )44.Would you mind opening the window? .Its very hot and wet in the room. A.Of course B.Not at all C.Thats all righ
6、t D.You are welcome( )45.Bruce often asks me him to play the guitar. A.teach B.to teach C.taught D.teached( )46.Ketchup tomatoes,but salad fresh vegetables. A.is made from;is made from B.is made of;is made fromC.is made from;is made of D.are made of;is made from( )47.I havent been to Beijing.What ab
7、out you?I havent, . A.too B.also C.either D.neither( )48.Cancer is a terrible .It damaged peoples health. A.ill B.sick C.disease D.illness( )49.Im afraid I cant go to school today.My mother is ill,I have to look after her. . A.You are welcome B.You need to see a doctorC.Good idea D.Im sorry to hear
8、that( )50.The doctor tells the fat woman less food and do more exercise. A.to eat B.eat C.eats D.ate三、完形填空(10 分)Since the beginning of the new term this year,more than 3,000 middle school students in China have fallen ill 51 food poisoning (食物中毒).The students often eat in school dining halls or smal
9、l restaurants 52 .People find their school dining halls and restaurants are not clean.Some students said that they used to see flies 53 food,and the dining hall workers did not wear gloves when they were working. 54 ,some food and drinks were too old to eat. Food poisoning happens quickly.It starts
10、within 2-24 hours after you have eaten bad food.People with food poisoning usually vomit (呕吐),have headaches and diarrhea (腹泻).55 to the World Health Organization (WTO),food poisoning is a very big world problem.Every year,20,000 to 400,000 people in China die from 56 food.Schools and parents have 5
11、7 to keep students from food poisoning,but students should know what to eat and what is not good for them,too. If someone falls sick 58 eating bad food,he should make himself vomit by drinking a lot of water with salt in it. To stop food poisoning,you need to take doctors 59 : 1.Look at the date of
12、the food to see when it was made,and make sure the food has not gone bad before eating.2.Do not eat uncooked food.3.Do not eat cooked and uncooked food at one time.4.Wash your hands 60 dinner. ( )51.A.because of B.what aboutC.take off D.get up( )52.A.near B.byC.next D.nearby( )53.A.on B.to C.with D.
13、at( )54.A.Too B.AlsoC.Either D.Or( )55.A.Accord B.AccordsC.Accordance D.According( )56.A.bad B.goodC.worse D.well( )57.A.duty B.workC.job D.confidence( )58.A.before B.agoC.later D.after( )59.A.idea B.adviceC.advise D.suggestion( )60.A.after B.underC.before D.behind四、阅读理解(20 分)( A )This is not a diet
14、.Its a simple way to lose weight.And you dont even have to give up the food you love or join a gym.You just follow some habits that thin people have.Keep them,and youll become thin.(1) Wake-upWhen you wake up in the morning,sit up slowly without using your hands.With legs straight out,bend(弯曲) forwa
15、rd until you feel sore in your back.It will burn about 10 calories(热量单位:卡路里).(2) Start with soupWhen you have a meal,order a clear soup,and have it before having the main food.In this way,youll feel fuller,so youll eat less when the main food comes.(3) An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fibe
16、r(纤维) and water,so your stomach will want less food.The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.(4) Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone,stand up and walk around.Heavy people sit on average(平均) two and a half hours more each day than thin people
17、.This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills,and you will have a big weight loss.( )61.What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?A.Ice cream B.SoupC.Salad D.Cheese( )62.Why does eating apples make ones stomach want le
18、ss food?A.Because apples are full of fiber and water.B.Because apples are sour.C.Because apples are delicious.D.Because only apples are filled with calories( )63.Which of the following may the author disagree?A.Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.B.Eating apples every day
19、is good for peoples health.C.You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.D.Its good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.( )64.Whats the purpose of the passage?A.To give some advice on how to lose weight.B.To advise people to eat apples every day.C.To tell people how to enjoy a bet
20、ter life.D.To advise people to give up bad habits.( )65.In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A.Shopping. B.Teaching.C.Family. D.Health.( B )Have you ever seen the film Traveling Bird? In the film,groups of birds fly high above the sky and cross the way above snow,riv
21、ers,fields,sea and grassland.Im sure you will love the beautiful picture when you see the film.But you may not feel so good if you have learnt about bird flu (禽流感) from TV or on the Internet.Some governments had to kill chickens in their cities.A large number of chickens and even some people died in
22、 Asia,and nearly 8,500 birds died in Russia because of bird flu.Chickens can get bird flu from the feces (粪便) of the passing birds.It is not so difficult to control the chicken in cages or on farms.But it is much more difficult to control the birds in the sky.Luckily,scientists have found a medicine
23、 for bird flu.But the virus (病毒) can change easily and quickly.So bird flu is still a serious problem we must face根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”( )66.We know how birds get bird flu from the film Traveling Bird.( )67.Not only birds and chickens but also man can get bird flu.( )68.The feces of the p
24、assing birds can not cause bird flu.( )69.It is easier to control chickens than to control flying birds.( )70.Scientists have found the medicine,so we neednt worry about bird flu any more.五、任务型阅读(10 分)There are some popular diets that will lead to successful weight loss if you follow them exactly as
25、 they are designed. That means you have to change your own eating habits to fit the diets rules.The closer the food is to its natural state, the better it is for us. Fresh fruits are good for our health. Whole vegetables have lots of vitamins and minerals. At the same time, you had better eat more g
26、reen, orange and yellow vegetables. Cook them to keep the most value and be careful with sauces. They may be high in fats that arent good for you.Any pasta or baked foods should be made from whole grains. Avoid sweet food as well. An apple is good for you, but an apple pie really isnt.Shop for lean
27、meat and dont forget the fish. Lean meat may be healthier than higher fat beef. Serve seafood two or three times per week. Baked fish and chicken are healthier than the fried. And hot dogs, bacon and sausages have a lot of fat and nitrates (硝酸盐) that you dont want in your body.Have more water, milk,
28、 fruit and vegetable juice as your main drinks and limit sweet soft drinks. If you get tired of plain water, you may add some lemon and so on. For kids, try some fruit juice without carbonated water.71-72题为判断正(T)误(F);73-74 题为简略回答问题;75 题为将文中画线句子译为汉语。( )71.Drinking water with lemon is bad for peoples
29、health.( )72.An apple is good for you, but an apple pie really isnt.73.Which is better for our health, cooked tomatoes or fresh tomatoes?74.Why are hot dogs, bacon and sausages not good for our health?75. 六、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词(5 分)76.There are many posters against (吸烟) on the wall. 77.The girls (欢呼)when t
30、heir favourite singer comes. 78.The new blouse isnt (她的). 79.I cant see the film with you.What a (遗憾)! 80.I gave her a gift,but she (拒绝). 81.John is from Germany.He speaks G 82.We will have a math e tomorrow. 83.I havent read the book and my father hasnt e 84.The boy was weak,he was u to move his bo
31、dy. 85.I have to see a dentist,because I have a t . 七、根据汉语提示完成句子(10 分)86.均衡的饮食会令你保持健康,给你许多能量。will keep you healthy and give you a lot of energy. 87.消防队员仍在尽力控制大火。Firefighters are still the big fire. 88.作为一名中国人,你应该热爱你的祖国。a Chinese,you love your country. 89.珍爱生命,远离毒品。Cherish your life, drugs. 90.恐惧使狼看起
32、来更强大。Fear makes the wolf he is. 八、书面表达(15 分)健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们非常重要。你认为健康的生活习惯应该是怎样的呢?请根据下面的提示,写一篇文章。提示:1.健康饮食2.早睡早起,不熬夜3.参加运动,强身健体要求:根据信息提示,把握要点,适当发挥,不要逐字翻译。80 词左右。One possible version:I think healthy habits are very important for us.All of us want to be healthy.First,we should get enough sleep during
33、the night.We can go to bed early and get up early.Staying up late is bad for our health.Second,we must have the right kinds of food.We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat.We should drink a lot of water.We should have healthy eating habits.Third,we should do more exercise to build up o
34、ur bodies.Finally,we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day.If we dont feel well,remember to go to see the doctor at once.答案及剖析:31.B 做运动和吃健康的食物是两件事并列作主语,看作复数。应选 B。32.B food 是不可数名词,应用 too much修饰;be bad for 固定短语“对有害处”应选 B。33.B 约翰喜欢摇滚乐,但他妈妈认为太吵了。前后是转折关系,用连词 but。应选 B。34.A stop to
35、 do 停下来去做某事;stop doing 停止做某事,根据句意:如果你感觉累了,你就停下来休息一下。可知应选 A。35.C 此句考查 make后加动词原形的用法,故选 C。36.D wake up 固定短语“醒来,叫醒”,人称代词宾格应放在中间。应选 D。37.B else 形容词意为“别的,其他的”,形容词修饰不定代词放在不定代词的后面;疑问句中用anything,something用于肯定句。应选 B。38.D used to 意为“过去常常”,后接动词原形;be used to 意为“习惯于”,后接动名词形式,故选D。39.C look 感官动词意为“看上去”,后加形容词;主语是人,
36、应用 surprised修饰。应选 C。40.B need 用于肯定句中,常用作实义动词,后接动词不定式,故选 B。41.D 通过鼻子呼吸,用 through。应选 D。42.A be supposed to do 表示应该做某事。应选 A。43.D 根据句意可知是情况更糟,所以用比较级。应选 D。44.B 问句询问“你是否介意开窗户?”,由答句“屋里又热又潮”可知是不介意。应选 B。45.B ask sb.to do sth.“要求某人做某事”。应选 B。46.C be made of 意为“由制成”,可以看出原材料;be made from 意“由制成”,看不出原材料。应选 C。47.C
37、否定句中“也”用 either表示。应选 C。48.C disease 指具体的疾病。应选 C。49.D 由上句可知“我的妈妈生病了”,下句应回答“听到这个我很难过”。应选 D。50.A 此题考查短语“告诉某人做某事”tell sb.to do sth.。应选 A。答案及剖析:51.A 此处指因为食物中毒,已经有超过 3 000名中学生得病。52.D 句意为“学生们经常在学校餐厅或附近的小饭馆吃饭”。53.A 由句意可知,食物上有苍蝇。54.B 由上下文可知,工作人员不戴手套,并且还有更严重的问题,有些食物和饮料过期了。55.D 句意为“据世界卫生组织所说,食物中毒是一个非常大的世界性问题”5
38、6.A 由句意“每年,在中国有 20 000至 400 000人死于食物中毒”可知。57.A 句意为“学校和家长都有责任保护学生免受食物中毒之害”。58.D 句意为“如果有人因食用劣质食物而发病,他应该立刻喝大量盐水使自己呕吐”59.B take sb.s advice 指“听从某人的建议”。60.C 句意为“饭前要洗手”单元过关与检测(Unit 2)二、单项选择(20 分)( )31.Whats wrong with your eyes?I cant see anything.Im afraid I shall . A.die B.leaveC.be blind D.be deaf( )32
39、.He went to work he had breakfast. A.until B.when C.after D.while( )33.The problem is a bit difficult.Who can an idea? A.come up B.come up withC.find out D.thought out( )34.Li Mings cat last year,but when he thinks of its ,he still feels sad. A.has died;die B.died;dyingC.died;dead D.died;death( )35.
40、I hope you one day! A.to succeed B.will succeedC.to be successful D.success( )36.The Party was founded . A.in the 1920s B.on the 1920sC.in 1930s D.in 1920s( )37.The scientist won the Nobel Prize . A.in seventies B.in his seventiesC.in the seventies D.in his seventieth( )38.She was very famous her co
41、urage and did her best other people. A.of;helping B.of;to helpC.for;to help D.for;helping( )39.He had something interesting you. A.tell B.tellingC.to tell D.told( )40. getting up late this morning,he missed the early bus. A.Because B.Because ofC.Though D.But( )41.Danny can draw Brain. A.as good as B
42、.as better asC.as well as D.as worse as( )42.A sports meeting next week. A.will held B.will be heldC.was held D.is held( )43.It is important for us to work on the earth. A.protect B.to protectC.protecting D.protected( )44.The idea we came up with good. A.sounds B.soundC.sounding D.is sounded( )45. 2
43、2,Tom set up a company of his own. A.At the age of B.At the end ofC.On the morning of D.In the year of( )46.In the letter,Einstein asked people to nuclear weapons. A.give off B.give backC.give up D.give out( )47.Would you mind the music.Its too loud. A.turn up B.turn downC.turning down D.turning up(
44、 )48.Mr.Wang,together with his students, going on a trip next week. A.is B.areC.were D.was( )49.Dont worry.You plenty of time to decide. A.will give B.have givenC.will be given D.are giving( )50.I will give a report about . A.famous someone B.someone famousC.famous anyone D.anyone famous三、完形填空(10 分)
45、The 50-year-old farmer (农民),Wu Yulu is quite different from the others at his village.He is the 51 of 38 handmade robots.He has been 52 to show his robots at the opening ceremony of the Shanghai World Expo. Born in a 53 family,he did not have the opportunity to go to school.But even as a child,he kn
46、ew he wanted to make machines.“I think 54 machines is a talent I was born with,” he said. In 1987,he finally finished his 55 robot that could walk like a man.He named it “Wu No.1.” 56 ,his experiments (实验) have not been without danger.One of his fingers was injured in 1989.And in 1999,his house was
47、57 by fire. In 2003,Wu and his robots were invited to perform in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing,and in 2009,his robots were on 58 along with the Chinese Shenzhou spaceships. Wus latest dream is to invent robots 59 can help people in daily life.He will invent robots to help the disabled or l
48、ook 60 children. ( )51.A.farmer B.coachC.inventor D.discoverer( )52.A.refused B.invitedC.collected D.developed( )53.A.poor B.richC.small D.warm( )54.A.selling B.repairingC.cleaning D.making( )55.A.first B.secondC.best D.worst( )56.A.However B.UntilC.Instead D.So( )57.A.cut B.builtC.destroyed D.made(
49、 )58.A.sale B.displayC.time D.vacation( )59.A.what B.whenC.where D.that( )60.A.up B.for C.after D.into四、阅读理解(20 分)( A )Beethoven (贝多芬) was born in a small city near the Rhine in Germany.His father always drank and his mother was a maid (女仆).They lived a poor life.Beethoven was a talented (有天赋的) child in music.People at that time thought he was as clever as Moza
