1、2013 新人教版八年级上册英语单词表Unit1Where did you go on vacation?anyone eniwn pron.任何人any en adj. 任何的one wn pron. 一个人;任何人“任何的”“一个人”即“任何人 ”。I wont tell anyone I saw you here.我不会告诉任何人我在这儿看见了你。You neednt talk to anyone if you dont want to.如果你不想你就不需要和任何人说话。anywhere eniwe(r) adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方any 任何的where 哪儿“任何的”“哪
2、儿”即“任何地方 ”。I havent got anywhere to live.我没有任何地方住。Hell meet you anywhere you want.他会在任何你希望的地点见你。wonderful wndfl adj.精彩的;极好的wonder wnd n. 惊奇;奇迹;惊愕adj. 奇妙的;非凡的ful 形容词性后缀The cold, misty air felt wonderful on his face.那凉凉的雾气使他脸上感觉好极了。Its wonderful to see you.见到你好极了。few fju adj.很少的;n.少量few 付二文;罚二万“放(付)二文
3、”“ 罚二万”都是“很少的” 。大头还在后面呢。I gave a dinner party for a few close friends.我为几个密友举办了一个晚餐聚会。Here are a few more ideas to consider.这儿还有几点建议可以考虑。most mst adj.最多的;大多数的;most 磨石头在石头村, “大多数的 ”人都在干 “磨石头”的工作。Most people think the queen has done a good job over the last 50 years.大多数人认为女王在过去的 50 年中尽职尽责。The presiden
4、t himself won the most votes.总统本人赢得了最多的选票。something sm pron.某事物;some 一些thing 事情“一些”“事情”即“某事物” 。Do you have something to eat? 你有什么可吃的东西吗?He misbehaved himself on something. 在某些事上他行为不端。nothing(=notanything) n pron.没有什么 n.没有no 没有thing 事情“没有”“事情”,那就“没有什么 ”。Ive done nothing much since this morning.自从今天上午
5、我什么都没做。There is nothing wrong with the car.那辆车没有一点毛病。myself maself pron.我自己my 我的self 自己的I asked myself what I would have done in such a situation.我问过自己在这样一种情况下我会做什么。I myself enjoy movies, poetry, eating out, and long walks.我本人喜欢电影、诗歌、外出就餐和远足。everyone evriwn pron.每人;人人every 每一个one 任何人“每一个”“任何人”就是“人人
6、”。As the leader of this office, she can work with everyone. 作为办公室的领导,她和每个人都合作得很好。Not everyone agrees on this. 不是每个人都同意这一点.yourself jself pron.你自己;你亲自your 你的self 自身的比较:myself maslf pron. 我自己Have the courage to be honest with yourself and about yourself.有勇气对自己诚实并对别人诚实。You can study by yourself. 你可以自学。
7、hen hen n.母鸡;雌禽hen 恨“母鸡”“恨” 吗?那么多孩子都被人吃掉了。The chickens gathered under the hen. 小鸡聚集在母鸡翅膀下面。A little red hen once found a grain of wheat. 一次,一只红色的小母鸡找到了一粒小麦。bored bd adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的bore 爆热d 的“爆热”“的” 天气,确实给人“厌烦的” 感觉。I am getting very bored with this entire business.我开始对整件事感到非常厌倦。But I have never been
8、bored. 但我从来都不是无趣的人。The long speech bored us. 那长篇讲话使我们厌倦了。pig n.猪pig 皮革养“猪”的目的就是为了 “皮革”。The pig nosed the trough down. 猪把食槽拱翻了。He made a pig of himself and porked out on ham sandwiches all afternoon. 他像猪一样能吃,整个一下午都在把火腿三明治往肚子里塞。diary dari n.日记;日记簿(keep a diary)dia 第一啊ry 容易“日记”在班里排 “第一啊”“容易” 。谁不知道我是写日记
9、的高手啊。比较:dictionary dk()n()r n. 字典;词典“字典”“侧身”闪过,就剩下“日记” 了。She riffled her husbands diary. 她飞快地翻看丈夫的日记。Many pages of his diary have clung together. 他的日记中有好多页都粘在一起了。seem sim vi.似乎;好像see 看m 母“看”“母” ,越看“似乎” 越像。You seem mistrustful even of your friends. 看来你连自己的朋友都信不过了。You seem upset,are you going to peck
10、with us? 你看来心情不佳,和我们一起吃饭吗?someone smwn pron.某人;有人some 一些one 任何人I need someone to help me.我需要有人帮我。He found someone on him. 他发现有人在跟踪他。Someone knocked on the wall and he knocked back. 有人敲了一下墙壁,他应声回敲。quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词 )I have seen quite a few movies on this theme, and really, the signs are everyw
11、here. 就这个主题,我也看过了不少电影了,的确,这个信号到处都是。of course vks 当然Of course you have. 理所当然你会有。Of course I wish both of you well. 我当然祝愿你们两个都好。activity ktvti n.活动;活跃acti 俺常跳远vity 余亦跳远“俺常跳远” , “余亦跳远”看来河南人和古人都喜欢跳远“活动”。Children are supposed to get 60 minutes of physical activity every day.儿童应该每天获得 60 分钟的体育活动。Everybody
12、likes to join in this activity. 每个人都愿意参加这一活动。decide dsad v.决定;选定(decide to do sth.)decide 得瓷的;得次的人家都得金牌银牌的,我却只能“得瓷的” ,我“决定 ”了,不参加比赛了,太坑人了。别人都得优的,俺“得次的” ,俺“决定”了:不要了还不行吗?欺人太甚。She decided to take a course in philosophy.她决定修一门哲学课。Think about it very carefully before you decide.在你决定之前慎重地考虑。try tra v.尝试;设
13、法;努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.)try 特容易只要你敢于“尝试” ,成功 “特容易”,就怕你站着不动,一事无成。He secretly tried to help her at work.他试图悄悄地在工作上帮助她。I must try and see him.我必须设法见到他。bird bd n.鸟;禽bi 比rd 人多都说“鸟 ”“比人多”,不知道是不是这样。The bird is not itself today. 这只鸟今天有点儿反常。A large bird flew past us. 一只大鸟从我们这儿飞过。A bird preened i
14、ts feathers. 鸟用喙整理它的羽毛。paragliding prlad n.空中滑翔跳伞parag 怕绕哥liding 立定在进行“空中滑翔跳伞 ”运动的时候, “怕绕哥”“立定”了,他是真的怕了,不敢动了。Hang gliding and paragliding are allowed from the top of Windy Hill.温迪山顶允许进行悬挂式滑翔和滑翔伞运动。Adventurous travelers can go heli-skiing, paragliding and bungee jumping. 好冒险的旅行者可以去高山滑雪,空中滑翔跳伞和蹦极。bicy
15、cle baskl n.自行车bi 必cyc 踩一踩le 乐骑“自行车 ”啊? “踩一踩”“必”“ 乐”,骑自行车真的是有趣极了。He lent his bicycle to me. 他把自行车借给我用了。The man bumped me off the bicycle. 那人把我从自行车上撞下来。building bld n.建筑物比较:build bld n. 构造;体形;体格vi. 建筑;建造build 不要拉倒They were on the upper floor of the building.他们在该建筑物的上层。It was rebuilt on the site of th
16、e old building. 它是在原来建筑物的旧址上重新建造的。trader tred(r) n.商人;商船比较:trade tred n. 贸易,交易;行业;职业vt. 用 进行交换“突然得” 利。谐音:吹的“商人”都好“吹的”,明明挣了一个就说成是挣了十个,不就是个面子嘛,何必呢?The successful trader is not afraid to buy high & sell low. 成功的交易者不怕在高位时买进,在低位时卖出。This brings us back to our rogue trader. 让我们回到流氓交易员一事上来。wonder wnd(r) v.惊
17、奇;想知道;怀疑wo 我nder 脑袋儿“我”“脑袋儿”总是“想知道 ”一切可疑的事物。I wonder why youre homed by the police. 我想知道你为什么让警察送你回家。I wonder who he is, where he came from and why he came. 我很想知道他是谁, 从哪里来, 来干什么。difference dfrns n.差异;不同differ df vt. 使 相异;使不同“地缝缝儿” ,自然是有 “差异”的。There is a world of difference between the two. 二者之间差别很大。W
18、hat is the difference? 有何不同?top tp n.顶部;顶top 头皮“头皮”自然在 “顶部”。Hoist the flag to the top of the pole. 把旗升到旗杆顶端。Please write your name in the blank of the top. 请把你的名字写在这页顶上的空白处。wait wet v.等;等待(wait for)wait 外头要“等”就在“外头”等。Please wait dinner for mother. 请等妈妈来吃晚饭。Tell them not to wait. 告诉他们别等了。You better w
19、ait a little longer. 你还是再等一会儿好。umbrella mbrel n.伞;雨伞umbrella 我们不热啦(啦)只要有“雨伞 ”一打,再毒辣的太阳, “我们不热啦”。There! Isnt that your umbrella? 喏, 这不就是你的那把雨伞?He ran back for an umbrella. 他跑回去拿雨伞。wet wet adj.湿的;雨天的wet 捂额头用湿毛巾“捂额头 ”,会把额头弄 “湿的”。Wring out your wet clothes. 把你的湿衣服拧干。It always rains,so it is wet everywhe
20、re. 春天经常下雨,所以到处都是湿的。below bl prep.低于;在.下面 adv.在下面be 是low 低的这儿“是 ”“低的”, “在” 什么“下面”呢?He had a bruise just below his right eye. 就在他的右眼下面有一块伤痕。I will discuss these below. 我将在下面来讨论这些。as z conj.如同;像.一样as 爱上;爱死“爱死”谁,就 “如同”谁。Love me as I do (love) you. 像我爱你那样的爱我。Do as I bid you. 照我吩咐你的去做。enough nf adj.足够的 a
21、dv.足够地;充分地e 二nou 耨gh 干活只要用“二”“耨”“干活” ,那就是“ 足够的”了。This fruit isnt sweet enough. 这种水果不够甜。She asked from her mother enough money to buy the skirt. 她向她母亲要了足够的钱来买这条裙子。duck dk n.鸭肉;鸭du 大腕ck 吃亏“大腕”“吃亏”了,点了一万元的菜,只吃到了一只 “鸭”,亏大发了。I bought her a toy duck that ran upon little wheels. 我给她买了一个靠小轮子行走的玩具鸭子。Boy: Hav
22、e you tried Peking Duck? 男孩: 那你吃过北京烤鸭吗?hungry(反 full) hri adj.饥饿的;渴望的hun 混gry 个人样你看你那“饥饿的 ”样子,还想 “混”“个人样” 呀?Heres a bite to eat if anyones hungry. 这里有点吃的, 谁饿了可以先点补点补。Im very hungry,and I can now stow away an ox. 我真是饿极了,现在我可以把一头牛吞下肚。feel like(doing sth.)想要I feel like hell. 我感到像在地狱那样.I feel like Micha
23、el Jackson at the moment. 我现在觉得我像迈克尔杰克逊一样。dislike dslakv.不喜欢;厌恶 n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感dis 表示否定的前缀like 喜欢I dislike selfish people. 我讨厌自私的人。But why should you dislike him? 可你为什么要讨厌他?Do you dislike her? 你不喜欢她吗?because of因为;由于It is mainly because of my fault. 这主要是由于我的过错。The dog was panting because of the hot weather. 因为天热这只狗不停地喘气。have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快MAMMIE: Did you have a good time tonight at Miss Mellies party 奶妈:今晚在媚兰小姐的晚会上玩得高兴吗,孩子?They come here to relax. and have a goodtime. 他们来这里放松,度过一段美好的时光。