1、八年级上册课文重难点讲解第 1 页 共 17 页2014 秋季八年级上册英语知识点讲解Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater?课文重难点讲解【教师寄语】Victory belongs to the most persevering.坚持必将成功Section Afortable seats 舒适的座位【解析 1】comfort v 安慰,抚慰 comfortable kmftbl adj. 舒适的comfortably kmftbli adv.舒服地;容易地;充裕地comfortable(比较级)more comfortable (最高级) most comfo
2、rtableYou can sit _(comfortable) , because they have the _(big) seats.【解析 2】sit v 坐seat n 座位sit down 坐下 take/ have a seat 就坐 【记】 These _ are comfortable. Lets _ here and talk together for a while.( ) May I come in , Mr. Li? Come in and _.A. take a seat B. take a sit C. seat down D. sits down( ) The
3、woman walked into Mr. Lius office, took a seat and then began to talk to Mr. Liu.A.waited for a minute B. stood close C. sat down D. moved a seat2best sound 声音效果最好【解析】voice/noise /sound (1)voice 多指人说话、唱歌、鸟的叫声。He is not in good voice.(2)noise n noisy adj. 吵闹的 指不悦耳的吵闹声 如嘈杂声、噪音等make a noise 制造噪音 (3)sou
4、nd n 泛指人听到的任何声音。 v 听起来【记】There was a loud _ outside the classroom. The physics teacher had to raise his _: “ Light travels much faster than _”.( ) Stop making so much _ . The children are sleeping.A. voice B. noise C. sound D. sounds3. Its the closest to home 离家近【解析】 close kls v.关;合拢;不开放;停业 (反) open
5、 adj. 近的,接近的=near be close to 接近colsed adj. 关闭的; (反) openclose 可表示在时间和空间上的接近,还可表示人与人之间的关系near 只表示在时间或空间上的接近八年级上册课文重难点讲解第 2 页 共 17 页( ) My home is _ the post office.A. close to B. closed to C. close from D. closed from( ) The big supermarket is _ his home.A. closely from B. closely to C. close from D
6、. close to( ) Of all the boys Tom is _ to the window.A. near B. nearer C. nearest D. the nearest( ) The theater is near my house . I often walk there.A. far from B. far C. close D. close to4. Which is the best radio station? 最好的无线电台是哪家?【解析】radio station 无线电台( ) FM 97.4 is the best _ . It plays popul
7、ar music every day.A. fast food restaurant B. clothing store C. radio station D. music store5.go to the cinema = go to the movies = see the film 看电影6. . Which is the best clothes store? 最好的服装店是哪家?【解析】clothes n 衣服(总称,不可数名词)clothes n 衣服 (复数名词)clothes store 服装店cloth n 衣服(不可数名词,布料) (可数名词,布)clothing, clo
8、th, clothes 的区别clothing “服装”总称,为单数名词, 没有复数形式cloth 指做衣服用的布料,为不可数名词,a piece of cloth 表示“一块布料”clothes 意“衣服” ,用作复数,可与“many, few”等词连用,但不能与数词连用,指“一套衣服”用 a suit of clothes( ) Shell just put on a few clean _.A. clothing B. clothes C. clothings D. cloth( ) She took some pieces of _ with her when she took the
9、 vacation.A. clothing B. cothings C. clothes D. cloth7.I think Millers is the best . 米勒服装店【解析】 某人或人名的所有格的特殊用法:一般来说, 某人或人名的名词所有格后面省略的是“住宅,家”某一职业名称的名词所有格后省略的是其 “工作地点(办公室、店铺)”at Kates (home) 在凯特的家里 at his uncles (home) 在他的叔叔家里at the doctors (waiting room) 在医生的候诊室里at our teachers (office) 在我们老师的办公室里8. W
10、hy do you think so ?你为什么这样认为呢?【解析】think about 考虑 think about doing sth 考虑某事think about, think of , think over 的区别think about “思考、考虑” 侧重于思考 Are you thinking about the question?think of “考虑、关心” , “想起、记起” Lei Fen was always thinking of others.八年级上册课文重难点讲解第 3 页 共 17 页think over “仔细考虑” Stop and think ove
11、r the meaning of every single word( ) Could you tell me something more about Hong Kong? Im _ going there for a holiday soon.A. thinking over B. thinking about C. finding out D. thinking up( ) What do you _ this new watch?A. think at B. think of C. think over D. think hard【湖南湘潭】 _ do you think of the
12、 film? Very interesting .A. What B. Who C. How【2014 四川乐山】 What do you _ the Korean TV series My Love From Another Star?Pretty good. It is popular with many people.A. care for B. hear about C. think of9. Welcome to the neighborhood! 欢迎到这个街区来。【解析】 welcome to + 地点 欢迎来某地 Welcome to our school! 10. How d
13、o you like it so far? 目前你觉得这里怎么样?【解析 1】How do you like ? = What do you think of ? 你认为怎么样?用来询问对方对某事的看法 How do you like this party? Wonderful./Its great! 太棒了!/ Its fantastic! 太棒了! Its just so so . 不过如此而已。( ) _? The park is so wonderful.A. What do you like B. How do you like the parkC. Do you like the
14、park D. Where are you going( ) What do you think of the game?A. How. think about B. What like C. How like D. Why like【2012 黔西南州中考】 _? Its a nice city.A. Where is Xingyi ? B. How do you go to Xingyi?C. How far is it? D. How do you like Xingyi?【解析 2】 so far = until now/ up to now 到目前为止 (位于句首、句中、句尾)The
15、re is no news about this matter so far.11. Its worse than Blue Moon. 它比蓝月亮(服装店) 还要糟糕。【解析】bad/ badly / ill worse worst adj. 坏的This apple is _(bad) of the three. I dont like it. 12. The DJs choose the most carefully. 主持人挑选歌曲最认真。【解析 1】choose chose chosen v. “选择” choice n. “选择” make a choice 做出决定have no
16、 choice but to do sth 除做某事外,别无选择Choose to do sth 选择做某事This is a correct choice.八年级上册课文重难点讲解第 4 页 共 17 页( ) Why do you _ the job? Because it is interesting.A. choose B. get C. share D. Work【2014 湖北荆州】22. its a wise_ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.A. agreement B. support C. choice D
17、. condition【解析 2】carefully adv, 细致地;小心地; Please listen carefully. 请仔细听【衡阳中考】 Lucy does homework _ than Tim.A. carefully B. more carefully C. more careful( ) Li Hua studies English very _ and her English is _ in her class.A. careful; good B. carefully; well C. careful; best D. carefully; the best12.
18、The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all.菜单上只有 10 道菜,而且服务一点都不好。【解析 1】menu menju n.菜单【解析 2】service svs n.服务 public service 公共服务serve service sb. 为某人服务serve sb sth = serve sth to sb. 用某物招待某人13. Johnny Depp acted the best in that movie.约翰尼. 德普在那部电影中表演最好【解析】act v 扮演(角色) actor n 男演
19、员 actress n 女演员 action n ( 行动)act n 行动 v 行动;扮演(角色) we must act now.action n 行动; 活动 He took strong actionactor/ actressn 男演员n 女演员an actor/ actressactive adj 积极的 take an active part inactively adv 积极地 She was actively looking for a job.activity n 活动 outdoor activity 户外活动Jack _(act) the best in that mo
20、vie.14. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there. 而且在那儿你可以最快地买到票【解析】ticket n 票a ticket to 的票 (to 表示“关联,联系” ,不可换成 of)the ticket to the film 电影的票the answer to the question 问题的答案the key to the door 门的钥匙the solution to the problem 解决问题的办法the way to 去 (地方)的路【2014 浙江宁波】21. Mum , I want to buy an iph
21、one 5s for a changer八年级上册课文重难点讲解第 5 页 共 17 页Well , I think there is no _ . Its almost the same as an iphone 4s.A.reason B.need C.answer D.way15. Hello, Im a reporter. 你好! 我是记者。【解析】report v 报告 reporter n 记者 My dream job is to be a _(report).16. How far is it from your home ? 离你家有点远? 10 minutes by bus
22、. 乘公共汽车 10 分钟的路程【解析】how far 多远英语中表达距离的方式:(1) Its + 所需时间 +交通方式(on foot/ by bike/ by bus) from to .从到 步行/骑自行车 / 乘公共汽车 多长时间的路程Its three miles.(2) Its +距离 + from to “ 从到有远”Its three miles from our school to the factory.(3) Its + 基数词 + minutes / hours + work/ ride from to 从.到步行/ 骑自行车 / 小时的路程【随州中考】 How fa
23、r is it from here to your home? _.A. Its about 5 miles B. Half an hours walk C. Its 10 minutes by bike 【2014 呼 和 浩 特】5 How far is it from Tianjin to Changsha? It is a _ flight from Tianjin to Changsha.A2-hour-long B2-hours-long C2 hours long D2 hour long【2014 贵州遵义】_ is it from Zunyi to Guiyang? Hope
24、 we can arrive in 2 hours.-About 150 kilometers.A. How soon B. How long C. How far17. Thanks for telling me. 谢谢你告诉我这些 No problem 没问题【解析 1】Thanks for doing sth 因而感谢 Thanks for _(tell) me about it. 【2014 黔西南州】Youd better not eat too much salt. Its bad for your health. _.A. Not at all. B. Youre welcome
25、.C. Im thirsty now. D. Thanks for your advice.【2014 四川泸州】2. Thanks for me with my science.A. help B. to help C. helping D. your helpthanks to “由于;多亏”( ) Thanks _ joining the Talk Show! Youre welcome.A. by B. on C. of D. For【2014 四川遂宁】28. _ free education, more and more poor children can go back to s
26、chool in the mountain areas.A. Without B. Thanks to C. Instead of【解析 2】no problem 没问题 1)用来回答感谢或道歉 2).表示同意或愉快地回答请求八年级上册课文重难点讲解第 6 页 共 17 页 Could you post the letter for me? No problem.( ) Can you tell me how to use the digital camera? _. Let me have a look.A. No way B. No problem C. Forget it【2014 安徽
27、 1】Can I bring a friend to your birthday party?Sure, _ .A. no problem B. not at all C. my pleasure D. well done【2014 江苏泰州】 9. - Could you carry that heavy box for me?-_ _.Im strong enough.A. Not at all B.No problem C.Good idea D.Never mind18. I think 970 AM is pretty bad. 我觉得 970AM 相当糟糕【解析】pretty ad
28、v.“相当;十分;非常” ;修饰 adj 的原级 adj.“漂亮的;好看的”= beautifulWhat a pretty girl she is! (= beautiful) 她是个多么漂亮的女孩! Mike is good at soccer. He plays it _(十分 ) well.( ) Nowadays , cartoons are pretty _ among teenagers.A. popular B. more popular C. less popular D. the most popualar【2014 南京】The documentary A Bite Of
29、 China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it?_.A. I think so B. Pretty good C. Its my pleasure D. All right【2014 昆明】Hows it going, Alan? _. A. Long time no see B. Im drawing a pictureC. Its going to rain D. Pretty good19. serious adj. 严肃的 seriously srisli 严重地,严肃地 takeseriousl
30、y 认真对待be serious about doing sth 对.热衷,对认真We should take everything _(serious).【2014 上海中考】Air pollution has become_ than ever before. We must do something to stop it.A.serious B.more serious C.most serious D. the most serious20. meal mi:l n.一餐;膳食 是一日三餐的总称,是可数名词3 meals a day 一日三餐 cook a meal 做饭You sho
31、uld take the medicine before meals. dinner n 正餐,指一天中的正餐 ,多指晚餐What time do you often have dinner?Exercise: I.用所给词的正确形式填空1.It has the _(friendly) service.2.Funky Fashions has _(bad) clothes than Jeans Corner.八年级上册课文重难点讲解第 7 页 共 17 页3.Whats the _(good) clothing store in your town?4.She is _(old) of us
32、all.5.I think diving is _(difficult) activity of all.6. English is _(important) than math.7.Kitty has _(little) milk in the family.8. Winter is _(bad) season of year.9. He began _(learn) accordion when she was four.10.The little girl stopped _(laugh) when she saw her mother.11.He _ many photos on th
33、e Great Wall last summer.(take)12. They _(no have) an English test yesterday.13. We all know Jackie Chan is a famous _(act)14.Can you help _ with _ English?( they)15. Dont go out! Its _(rain) outside.16. The old man has two _(meal) a day.17. The _(popular) clothing store is Johns 18.What do you thin
34、k of _(buy) food in the shop?II. 单项选择( )1. The post office is close _ our school.A. at B. between C. by D. to( )3.Can I ask you _ questions? -sure .A. any B. much C. some D. few( )4.This kind of shirt looks _ and sells _.A. nice; well B. well; nice C. nice; nice D. well; well( )5. In our class, Liu
35、Dalin is _.A. funny B. funnier C. funniest D. the funniest( )6.-_ do you think so? -Because it is the cheapest.A. What B. Who C. Why D. when( )7. I think Jack does his homework _ than his sister.A. careful B. more carefully C. carefully D. more careful( ) 8.Is your toothache getting better? -No, its
36、 _.A. bad B. serious C. worse D. the worst八年级上册课文重难点讲解第 8 页 共 17 页Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater?课文重难点讲解Section B to B. for; to C. of; for D. to; to【解析】watch/read/see/look at “看” 法不同(1)看电视、看比赛、看表演用 watch; watch TV 看电视【2014 重庆中考】27.Where is your father?-He _ the World Cup in the living room.A.is
37、 watching B.watches C.watched D.will watch(2)看书、看报、看杂志用 read read the book 看书(3)看电影、看医生用 see see the doctor 看医生【2014 浙江湖州中考】 The Amazing Spider Man 2 on these days.Its fantastic.Really? But I _ it yet.A.didnt see B.wont see C.havent seen D.am not seeing(4) 看黑板、看地图用 look at look at the blackboard 看黑板
38、【2014 天津中考】38. Be friendly and youll _ well with others.A. look at B.get on C.put on D. pick up【记】_the picture. Can you see the man in the picture? He isnt _ the book. He is _TV.( ) _ the board , child! Read the words on it after me.A. Look B. Look at C. See D. Watchwatch sb. do sth 看见某人做某事 ,强调动作的全过
39、程。I often watch him play with his dog in the park.watch sb. doing sth 看某人正在做某事I watched him playing with his dog in the park.( ) _ the board , child! Read the words on it after me.八年级上册课文重难点讲解第 9 页 共 17 页A. Look B. Look at C. See D. Watch2. most creative 最有创造力的【解析】creative krietv adj.创造的,创造性的create
40、v 创造 creative adj. 有创造力的 (creative thought 创造思维) creatively adv creativity n 创造力( ) Her sister is one of the _(creative) engineers in our country.【2014 江苏无锡】6. What do you think of Frank?Hes _ boy and he shows great interest in anything new.A. the creative B. a creative C. the curious D. a curious3.
41、 Who was the the best perfomer? 谁是最好的表演者?【解析】perform v 表演performer n 演员 performance n 表演【记】 That _ is good at _.( perform)The best (perform) in the club was the girl who played the violin.4. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. 选秀节目越来越受欢迎。【解析 1】talent n ( 天才) + ed = talented adj. (有天赋的) (
42、反) untalentedtalent show 才艺表演Liu Qian is a _(talent) young man . He is very clever.【解析 2】more and more + 形容词 /副词 “越来越”Our country is becoming more and more beautiful .5. Now , there are similar shows around the world, such as Chinas Got Talent. 后来,全世界都出现了类似的节目, 比如中国达人秀【解析】around the world = all over
43、 the world 全世界( ) They ask for money to help poor children all _.A. around the world B. travel around the worldC. in the earth D. more than the world6. All kinds of people join these shows. 各种各样的人都参加节目【解析 1】all kinds of 各种类型的( ) There are _ books in my house.A. all kinds B. all kinds of C. all kind
44、of D. different kind of( ) We have _ activities after class. You can take part in them.A. kind of B. a kind C. all kinds of D. a kind of【拓展】 What kind of 什么种类 用于询问种类的特殊疑问词组,回答时要根据实际情况来回答,不用 yes /no 回答。What kind of movies do you like?【2014 湖北黄冈】31. - What_ bowl of noodles would you like, small, mediu
45、m or large?- A large bowl of beef noodles, please.A. color B. price C. size D. kind a kind of 一种It is a kind of animal with long ears.kind of = a little / a bit 有点儿;有几分We feel kind of cold here in the room.【解析 2】join/join in/take part in 辨析八年级上册课文重难点讲解第 10 页 共 17 页join=be a member of加入某种组织、团体、机构并成为其中的一员join the army / party 入伍/ 党 join the club 加入俱乐部join in 参加(竞赛、娱乐和游戏等活动) join in the game 参加比赛join in the discussion 参加讨论take part in 参加群体活动、会议中并在活动中发挥重要作用take part in the meeting参加会议( ) I suppose well go to plant trees next week.- Terrific! Planting trees i