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1997-2016年全国卷高考真题英语短文改错(含答案).doc

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1、11997-2016 年全国卷英语短文改错全 (精心准备)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:把缺词处加一个漏符号() ,并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。NMET 1997Dear Bob,Hello.I learn about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang. Id like to

2、your penfriend, and get to know more about your country. First, let me tell you something more about myself. My name is Li Hua. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China. I go Hongqi Middle School. We study quite a few subject, such as maths, Chinese, English and physics. I use to play ping-p

3、ong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. Do you play any ball games? What your favorite sport? I look forward to hear from you soon.Yours, Li Hua NMET 1998My Favorite SportMy favorite sport is football. I was a member of our school football team. We practise for three times

4、every week and often watch football match on TV together. Play football not only makes us grow tall and strong but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit. We must keep mind that we play for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport teaches us the important of obedience (服从). Each player

5、 must obey captain, who is the leader of the team. And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game. NMET 1999The Problem with TelevisionNow I cant watch much television but a few years ago I was used to watch it every night. I was often a little tired after a days work and wat

6、ch TV demands very little effort. Unfortunate, there are too many people among my family. Some wanted to see the programme while others preferred another. I am happy with any programme but the others spent a lot time arguing and there was no way of settle the matter except by selling the TV set. Now

7、 someone at home reads instead. 2000 春季Dear Peter,Thanks very much on inviting me to your birthday party on Sunday. Id like very much come but had an examination on Monday morning. It is a very important exam but I cant afford to fail it. Ill spend all the whole weekend reading and prepare for it. S

8、o Im really sorry that I wont be able to come in this time. Hope you can understand. Ill take this chance wish you wonderful time on your birthday. Happy birthday, Peter, and many happy return of the day!Yours, Li Ming NMET 2000The day before the speech contest (比赛) English teacher talked to me. She

9、 said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success, but it didnt matter that I would win or not. When I was in the stage the next day, I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf. There were so many people present! Suddenly, I caught a sight of my English teacher in the crowd. She was smiling but n

10、odding at me. I remembered her words and calm down. I did a good job and won the first prize. Now my picture and the prize is hanging in the library. Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher.2001 年(全国卷 II)Like most of my schoolmates. I have either brothers nor sisters, in any oth

11、er words, I am an only child. My 2parents love me dearly of course and will do all they can make sure that I get a good education. They did not want me to do any work at family; they want me to devote all my time to my studies so that Ill get good marks in all my subject. We may be one family and li

12、ve under a same roof, but we do not seem to get much time to talk about together. It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. Do they really understand their own daughter? What things are in other homes, I wonder.2002 年(全国卷 II)Last week my parents and I took a two-day trip to Emei M

13、ountain in Sichuan. As everyone knows. its famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animal. The weather was fine. It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. On the w

14、ay I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. The time passes quickly. Evening came down. We spent the night in a hotel at the top of the mountain. The food was expensive and the service was good. I was so tired that I fell asleep at the moment my head touched the pillow.2003 年(全国

15、卷 II)When I first learned write in English, I ran into many difficulties. The main problem was in that I always thought in Chinese and tried to translate anything into English. My teacher advised me to keep my diary. I followed her and should put down 100 words or so each day. Soon I began to enjoy

16、talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. she liked it very much and reads it to the class .All said the story was a good one . Their word were a great encouragement to me. 2004 年(全国卷 II)Dear Ralph,Im a newcome

17、r here of a small town. I would describe myself as shy and quietly. Before my classmates, it seems always difficult for me to do things well as them. Im sure they will laugh to me and see me as fool. So I feel unhappy every day. Besides, I have few friends. I dont know that they dont like to talk wi

18、th me. Sometimes, we talked to each other very well in class, but after class we become stranger at once. I am trying to improve the situation since it doesnt seem to work. Can you tell me about what I should do? Yours, Xiao Wei2005 年(全国卷 III)Dear Mr. Brown,I am writing to thank you with your kind h

19、elp. Before you came to teach us, I had not interest in English. My pronunciation was terribly. I could only speak a few words. But one and a half year later, I now think English fun to learn. I got a lot of from your encouraging words. I will always remember what you said, “If you try to, you can b

20、e No. 1!” I hope youve had pleasant journey home and will come to China again sometimes in the future. I will write again and send you the photos we take together. Yours sincerely, Li Min 2006 年(全国卷 III)An American and a Frenchman decided to cross the sea between France and England in the balloon in

21、 1784. High over the water, they discover a hole in the balloon. The hole became bigger and bigger. The air keeps the balloon up was escaping quick and the balloon was coming up. The two men threw all their equipment into the water to make the balloon light. It started to rise higher again. So it wa

22、s still too close to the water. Finally, the men threw away most of his clothes to save themselves. The crowd waiting for to greet them in England was very surprised see this when the balloon landed in front of them.2006 年(全国卷 II)We had guests last night who have not stayed in a B 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)假

23、定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线 ()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线 , 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。6注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改 10 处, 多者(从第 11 处起) 不计分。When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am l

24、iving in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs

25、we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, well live to regret it.(2015 全国二卷)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:

26、在缺词处加一个漏子符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.

27、After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later. Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worrie

28、d.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.(2016 年全国一卷)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改 10 处,多着(从第 11 处起)不计分。My uncle is the owner of a re

29、staurant close to that I 7live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high qual

30、ity oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题 :每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)(2016 年全国二卷)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符

31、号 ( ) 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线() 划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。The summer holiday is coming. My Classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable

32、but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cos

33、t many, yet we can still learn a lot.81997-2016 年全国卷英语短文改错NMET 1997 1. learn 改为 learnt 或 learned。2. to 后加 be 或 become。3. 删去 more。4. where 改为 which。5. go 后加 to。6. subject 改为 subjects。7. use 改为 used。8. interesting 改为 interested。9. What 后加 is。10. hear 改为 hearing。NMET 19981. was 改为 am。2.删去 for。3. match

34、改为 matches。4. Play 改为 Playing。5. give 改为 gives。6. keep 后加 in。7. instead 后加 of。8. important 改为 importance。9. captain 前加 the。10. they 改为 we。NMET 19991. 删去 much。2. 删去 was。3. watch 改为 watching。4. Unfortunate 改为 Unfortunately。5. among 改为 in。6. the 改为 one。7. am 改为 was。8. a lot 后加 of。9. settle 改为 settling。

35、10. someone 改为 everyone 或 everybody。2000 春季 1. on 改为 for。2. much 后加 to。3. had 改为 have。4. but 改为 so。5. 删去 all。6. prepare 改为 preparing。7. 删去 in。8. chance 后加 to。9. wonderful 前加 a。10. return 改为 returns。NMET 20001.English teacher 前加 my。2. schoolmate 改为 schoolmates。3. that 改为 whether。4. in 改为on。5. as 改为 t

36、hat。6. 删去 a。7. but 改为 and。8. calm 改为 calmed。9. is 改为 are。10. 删去 often。2001 年(全国卷 II)76、either 改为 neither。77、去掉 any。78、在 can 后面加 to。79、did 改为do。80、family 改为 home。81、subject 改为 subjects。82、a 改为 the。83、去掉 about。84、and 改为or。85、What 改为 How。2002 年(全国卷 II)76、在 famous 前加 a, 77、animal 改为 animals。78、we 前加 whe

37、n 79、them 改为 us. 80、visiting 改为 visited。81、 picture 改为 pictures.。82、passes 改为 passed, 83、去掉 down。84、and 改为but,85、去掉 at。2003 年(全国卷 II)76、learned to 77、去掉 in 78、anything 改为 everything 79、my 改为 a 80、去掉 should. 81、talk 改为 talking。82、me 改为 myself。83、showed 后加 it 84、reads 改为 read. 85、word 改为 words 2004 年(

38、全国卷 II)76. offrom 77. quietlyquiet 78. well 前加 as 79. toat 80. a fool81. that why 82. talkedtalk 83. strangerstrangers 84. sincebut 85. 去掉 about2005 年(全国卷 III)76.with 改 for 77.not 改 no 78.terribly 改 terrible 79.year 改 years 80. fun 前加 is 81. a lot 82. 去掉 to 83. 在 pleasant 前加 a 84.sometimes 改 sometim

39、e 85.take 改 took 。 2006 年(全国卷 III)76.thea 77. discoverdiscovered 78.keepskeeping 79. quick 改为 quickly 80.updown 81.lightlighter 82.SoBut 83.histheir 84.去掉 for 85.see 前加 to2006 年(全国卷 II)76. have had 77. agobefore 78. 去掉 that 79. latelylate 80. in 改为 into 81. butand 82. 在 glass 后加 in 83. ideasidea 84.

40、 memyself 85. WeThey2007 年(全国卷 II)76. which - that 77. bravely - brave 78. my - their 79. 去掉 for 80. tree - trees 81. shout 改为 shouting 82. happier - happiest 83. in of 84. write long - write (a) long 85. was - is2008 年(全国卷 I)76.去第二个 to 77winwon 78.pleasingpleased/happy 79.stayingstay 80.placeplaces

41、 81.orand 82.each 后加 other 83.talktalking 84.aton 85. out to2008 年(全国卷 II)76.chosechosen 77.去掉 at 78.aboutwith/to 79.about 后加 the 80.goodwell 81.wasam 82.waysway 83. or show 改为 and show 84.theirour 85.makingmake2009 年(全国卷 II)76. 去掉第二个 to; 77. mean 改为 meant; 78. and 改为 but; 79. hold 改为 held; 80. turn

42、ed the corner; 81.The 改为 A;82. going 改为 go; 83. here 改为 there; 84. hour 改为 hours; 85.were 改为 was2010 年(全国卷 I) 76.去掉第二个 a 77. on 改为 in 78. or 改为 and 79. have 改为 had 80. they 前加what 81. were 为 was 82. Uncle 后加 a 83.去掉 much 84. reading 为 read 85. advices 为 advice2010 年(全国卷 II)76.friendfriends 77.spends

43、pent 78.ThankThanks 79. to abroad 改为 abroad 80. a long 81.去掉 off 82.himher 83.hashad 84. kept in touch 85. seeseeing2011 年(全国卷 I)76.把 memory 改为 memories。77.在 lunches 前面加 the。78.把 hold 改为 held。79. 把Since 改为 When/After。80.me 改为 I 81. 把 was 去掉。82. 把 specially 改为 special。83. 把 them 改为 it。84. 把 or 改为 and

44、。85. 把 over 改为 of。2011 年(全国卷 II)76. after-since 77.them-us 78. for-with 79. That 改为 Where 80.去掉 much 81.staying-stay 82.day-days 83.fly-flew 84.trip 前 a 85.better-more2012 年(全国卷 I)1. efforts 改为 effort 2.off 改为 down 3.把 to 删掉 4. wont be 5. anywhere-somewhere 6. 9andor 7. Other-Another 8. electricelec

45、tricity 9.and 改为 but 10 television 后加 on2012 年(全国卷 II)7 6.you 后 加 my 77.animal-animals 78.or-nor 79.seemed-seems 80.we-they 81.a-the/this/that 82.though-because/since/as 83. left 改为 be left 84.using-used 85.去 掉 for2013 年新课标 11.hold 改为 hold 2.passes 改为 passed 3.much 改为 well/clearly 4.shoulder 改为 shou

46、lders 5.toward 改为 to/into 6.himself 改为 him 7. he was 改为 and he was 8.去 a 9.during 改为 when 10.never 改为 ever2013 年新课标 2 1.去 of 2.Have 改为 Having 3.that 改为 which 4.becomes 改为 became 5. of day 改为 of the day 6. Interesting 改为 Interestingly 7.by 改为 with/to 8.drank 改为 drunk 9. good cup 改为 good cups 10. grow

47、 改为growth2013 年 (全国一卷)1.visit 改为 visited 2.but 改为 and/so 3. comfortably 改为 comfortable 4.were 改为 was 5.for改为 with 6.forwith 7takingtaken take 8dishdishes 9such 后加 a such 10memine 2013 年 (全国二卷)1.before 改成 ago; 2. for 去掉; 3.Unfortunate 改为 Unfortunately 4. week 改为 weeks; 5.so 改为but;6.will 改为 would;7.my

48、self 改为 me 8.farther 改为 far; 9.interested 改为 interesting; 10.truth 前面加 the2014 年 (全国一卷2014 年 (全国二卷)My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessonTherein the morning and two in the afternoon. We didnt need to do so many homework.dont muchTherefore , we have more time

49、with after-school activities. For example, we can do readingforfor one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.hoursMy dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers looksand trees around the classroom, buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, sat by the sitlake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully.

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