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小学英语语法练习(一般现在时与现在进行时).doc

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1、小学英语语法练习一般现在时练习(一)完成句子1. 他每天六点钟起床。 He _ _ _ six every morning. 2. 小 明 经 常 去 远 足 。 Xiao Ming _ _ hiking. 3. 她 总 是 在 星 期 天 看 望 爷 爷 奶 奶She _ _ her grandparents on Sundays. 4. Sandy 周 末 上 学 吗 ? _ Sandy _ _school on weekends? 5. 他什么时候去上班?When _ he go to _? 6. 李 云 喜 欢 秋 天 , 不 喜 欢 冬 天 。Li Yun _ autumn, but

2、 he _ like winter. 7. 今天的天气怎么样?Whats the _ like _? 8. 她 有 电 脑 吗 ?_ she _ a computer? 9. Sue 有 一 本 有 趣 的 故 事 书 。Sue _ _ an _ _ book. 10. 他 们 是 德 国 人 , 不 会 说 法 语 。They are _ so they _ _ _. (二)阅读理解A clever monkey and an old tiger lives in the forest. He does not want to look for food now. He often tell

3、s other animals to bring him something to eat. He sees a monkey and says,” Im hungry, monkey. Go to the village and bring me a fat pig.“ “Oh, Tiger,“ says the monkey. “I cant do that now. There is another tiger over there. He also wants a fat pig. He will not let me get anything for you to eat. I am

4、 afraid of him.” What?“ cries the tiger? “Show me that tiger. I will talk to him.” Come with me,“ says the monkey. The monkey and the tiger get to a bridge over the river. “Now look down at the water,“ says the monkey.” Do you see the hand, the white teeth and the large green eyes of a tiger?“ “Yes,

5、 I do,“ cries the old tiger,“ I will eat him up!“ With these words, the tiger jumped into the river. 1. What does the old tiger often do? _2. What does the tiger see? _3. Is there another tiger in the forest? _ 一般现在时一、选择填空1、When summer_, some children will go to the seaside for fun. A. comes B. came

6、 C. will come D. would come 2. Tom is strong and he_ to school every day. A. walked B walks C. will walk D. has walked 3. Sometimes she_ to me on Sundays. A. call B. is calling C. calls D. will call 4. Jenny is a nurse and _ in Town Hospital. A. works B. work C. worked D had worked 5. My mother usua

7、lly _ up at 5:30 in the morning. A. get B. got C. will get D. gets 6. The twin sisters _ football. A dont like B doesnt like C not like D arent like 7. Where_ you come from? I _ from China. A are; am B do; am C are; do D do; do 8. Sandys _ a model plane in her room. A find B make C makes D making 9.

8、 I _ all your names. A do know B dont know C doesnt D knows 10. We _ lessons on Sunday. A dont have B didnt have a C has no D hasnt no 11. She _ her laptop _ her lessons. A use; for B with; for C uses; of D uses; for 12._ the elephant _ in the froest? A Is; work B Does; work C Do; work D Does; worki

9、ng 13. He often_ dinner at his grandparents home. A eat B have C has D cook 14._ I borrow your ruler? Sorry, you cant. Im using now. A Can B Do C Does D. Did 15._ What does she _ Tony? Nothing. A. says to B say to C. tell to D. tells 16.Do you know he _ English every morning? A. read B. reading C. i

10、s reading D. reads17. Does Amy _ music? A. likes listening to B. like listening C. like listening to D. likes to listening to 18. Tommy wants to know what Millie _ a school day. A. do on B. does in C. do in D. does on 19._ Sandy and her sister like walking together? Yes, _ do. A. Do; they B. Does; t

11、hey C. Can; they D. Do; we 20._ the woman_ English ? A. Does; speak B. Does; teach C. Does; teaches D.A and B 二、从括号中选词填空,完成句子。1. I _ have a soccer ball. (doesnt, dont) 2. This pen_ like a pencil.( look, looks) 3. All my friends _ really great.(have, are) 4.Why _ he like penguins?(do, would) Because

12、theyre very interesting. 5.It never _ in Australia in December.(snows, snowed) 6. Each of the student _ an apple now.(has, have) 7. Thee boy usually _ do his homework at once after school.(dont, doesnt) 8.My father is a teacher and he _ in a middle school.(taught, teaches) 9. Maria is from America a

13、nd she _ to America twice a month.(flies, has flied) 10. Every day I _ basketball after school.(plays, play) 能力提高型一从方框中选择单词或短语填空,完成短文Watch ,studies, play, swimming, is, are, goes, Does, doesnt, do Nancy _ a student. She _ in No.5 Middle School. She _ to school five days a week. She and her friends s

14、ometimes _ games on Sundays. Nancy _ like _ . _ she _ TV in the evening? Certainly, she_ . Nancys parents_ teachers. They are vvery kind. 二、句型转换1. He is from America.(改为同义句) He _ _ America. 2. Mingming walks to school every day. (改为同义句) Mingming _ to school _ _ every day. 3. These girls have some ne

15、w coats. (改为否定句) These girls _ _ _ new coats. 4. He does his homework at home. (改为否定句) He _ _ his homework at home. 5. They do their best to learn English. (改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ their best to learn English ? 6. Mary has lunch at school. (改为一般疑问句)_ Mary _ lunch at school? 7.Beibei usually does her homework

16、after supper.(对划线部分提问)_ _ Beibei usually _ after supper? 8. We read English every morning. (对划线部分提问)_ _ you _ every morning? 9. Do you have a picture book of zoo?(用 Tom 替换 you,改为陈述句)_ _ picture book of zoo. 10. Millie is a member of the Reading Club. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) _ Millie a member of the Reading

17、Club? Yes, _ _. 三、用所给词的适当形式填空,完成句子1、Mike _ (stay) at home on Sundays. 2. My sister _ (not like ) eggs at all. 3. Wang Fang often _ (do) her homework in the evening. 4. Li Lei often _ (carry) water for the old woman. 5. My brother _ (watch) TV every evening. 6. _ (be) you from the USA ? Yes, I _. 7.

18、_ you _ (get) to school at 7:30 every day? 8. Canadians_ (speak) English and French. 9._ (give) the little boy some bread and a cup of milk, please. 10. We _ (begin) class at seven thirty in the morning. 11. The two women _ (take) a walk after supper every day. 12. Mother always _ (worry) about her

19、son because he doesnt like studying. 13. Mr Green _ (walk) to the school because it is good for his health. 14. I like running, so every morning I _ (run) about 1,000 meters. 15. What _ your uncle _ (teach) in your school? 思维拓展型一、单句改错,下面每句均有一处错误,指出并加以改正1. My mother usually go shopping at the weekend

20、. A B C D2. Is your friend come from Canada? A B C D3. His sister washs clothes every week. A B C D4. Wu Ming usually haves lunch at school from Monday to Friday. A B C D5. Liu Peng like plays football after school. A B C D6. Sometimes I am helping my mother with the housework. A B C D7. The student

21、s dont their homework on Saturdays. A B C D8. She hasnt a good time at party. A B C D9. He doesnt gets up at seven. He gets up at six. A B C D10. Doesnt be afraid of difficulty, David. A B C D选择填空1. Does Jim _ a new bike? Yes, he _. A. has; has B. have; does C. have; have D. has; does 2. _ you _ a s

22、mall family or a big family? A. Are; have B. Do; has C. Have; got D. Has; got 3. My mum _ got a brother. So I _ got an uncle. A. has; have B. have; has C. has; has D. is; am 4. Bob often _some milk and _ two eggs in the morning. A. drinks; eats B. drinks; drinks C. drinks; eat D. eats; drinks 5. I _

23、 apples very much, but now I _a pineapple(菠萝) A would like; like B. like; like C. like; would like D. like; would like to 6. He _ his homework every afternoon. A. doesnt does B. doesnt do C. dont do D. dont does 7. Steve _ playing basketball. A. likes B. like C. is liking D. will like 8. Where _ she

24、 _ from? A. is; come B. does; C. does; come D. is; comes 9. Why _ she go there? Because she likes the singer and the songs. A. do B. does C. is D. am 10._ he _ a good time at the party? Yes, he does. A. Do; has B. Did; has C. Does; has D. Does; have 11. _ you like some noodles? Yes, please. A. Do B.

25、 Would C. Could D. Can12. Jim, please dont _ the window. The door is_ now. A. close; close B. closed; closed C. closed; closed D. close; closed 1. We often_(play) in the playgound. 2. He _(get) up at six oclock.3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What (do) _he usually (do)_ after school? 5

26、. Danny _(study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art an school. 6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents. 8. _ Mike_(read) English every day?9. How many lessons_your classmate_(have) on Monday?10. What time_his mother_(do) the hous

27、ework? 改句子1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) 2. I have many books. (改为否定句)3. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)6. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)7. We have four lessons.(否定句)8. Nan

28、cy doesnt run fast (肯定句)9. My dog runs fast. 否定句:一般疑问句:10. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句:否定句:11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问: 12. Su Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 划线提问: 13. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day 否定句: 般疑问句: 划线

29、提问 14. Tom does his homework at home. 否定句一般疑问句划线提问一般现在时练习题答案1. plays 2. gets 3. do brush 4. does do 5. studies 6. goes 7. watches 8. does read 9. does have 10. does do 11. do have 改句子:Yes,I do I dont have many books. Gan shans sisters doesnt like play table tennis.She doesnt live in a small village

30、Near New york.Do you watch TV every day? Has David got a boat? We dont have four lessons.Nanry runs fast. My dog doesnt run fast Does your dog run fast? Does Mike have two letters for him? Mike doesnt have two letters for him.I usually dont play football on Friday afternoon.Do you usually play footb

31、all on Friday afternoon? Hat do you usually do on Friday afternoon. 现在进行时 现在进行时,用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。“结构是: be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。一、陈述句(肯定句) 主语 be(am, is, are)+现在分词,如:I am reading English.我正在读英语。He is writing.他正在写字。You are running.你正在跑步。二、一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语现在分词,如:1. -Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗?-Yes, I

32、 am.是的,我在唱歌。(No, Im not.不,我不在唱歌。 ) 2. -Is he (she) listening to music?他(她)在听音乐吗?-Yes, he (she) is.是的,他(她)在听音乐。No, he (she) isnt.不,他(她) 不在听音乐。三、特殊疑问句疑问词be (am, is, are)主语现在分词,如:1. -What are you doing? 你正在干什么?-I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。2. -What is he (she) doing?他(她)正在干什么?-He (She) is riding a bik

33、e.他(她)正在骑自行车。 四、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。五、动词加 ing 的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加 ing,如:cook-cooking 以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加 ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping 六、需要掌握的进行时变化形式:sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water。 drawin

34、g pictures, doing the dishes, cooking dinner, reading a book, answering the phone,listening to music, washing clothes, cleaning the room, writing a letter, writing an e-mail,flying, jumping, walking, running, swimming,sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water. 其次,“ 我“向你们介绍 “我“的三位好伙伴: lo

35、ok(看)、listen( 听)、now(现在),它们和“我 “经常出现在句子中。请看:Look! Jack is swimming.看!杰克正在游泳。Listen! She is singing.听!她正在唱歌。I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。听了“我“ 的自述后,小朋友们,你们一定更加了解“我“ 了吧。动名词用法1、动名词与现在分词词形一样,均由动词ing 构成。动名词具有名词特征,在句中可作主语、宾语、表语和定语。作主语 Collecting stamps is one of his hobbies. 作宾语 He likes watching f

36、ootball matches. 作表语 My favorite sport is fishing. 作定语 Hes in the reading room. 2 需要掌握的动名词(用在 like 后的词)collecting stamps, riding a bike, diving, playing the violin, making kites 3 动名词的构成动词加 ing 的变化规则现在进行时专项练习 I 用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2.Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the clas

37、sroom . 3.My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4.What _ you _ ( do ) now? 5.Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 9.Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper

38、 now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . II.写出下列动词的-ing 形式run swing jump write do answer III.连词成句。1is, The, water, elephant, its, drinking, with, trunk. _ 2 swim? Really, Can, tigers _ 3. reading, are, in, They, study, the books _ 4. is ,baby, panda, What ,doing? the ,_ 5 speak, dad, Can, your,I,

39、 to, please. _ IV.选择填空1. What are you _ now? A. doing B. do C. does 2. Its _ English book. A. a B. an C. the 3. I like English _. A. very B. much C. very much 4. Im _ an e-mail. A. writing B. writeing C. writting 5. Tom is reading _. A. book B. a books C. a book 6. Kate is _. A. runing B. running C.

40、 run 7. Can the rabbit ? A. jumping B. jump C. jumps 8. Ducks are swimming _ the river. A. on B. under C. in 9. Were listening _ music. A. to B. at C. of 10. What _ they doing now? A. is B. am C. are 11.What _ you doing? A. is B. are C. do 12. _ is your brother doing? A. Who B. Whats C. What 13. I a

41、m talking _ you. A. for B. to C. on 4. Mom is _ a letter. A. writing B. write C. writing 15. What is _ doing? A. she B. her C. your V 根据上下文补上所缺的单词的 ing 形式,使短文完整。write do cook clean wash answer listen draw read work Everybody is very busy. Grandpa is _ a letter. Grandma is _ a book. Dad is _ in the s

42、tudy. Mom is _ dinner in the kitchen. Brother is _ to music. Sister is _ the room. I am _ pictures. Uncle is _ the phone. Aunt is _ clothes. Cousin is _ homework. VI 写出下列词的 ing 形式。read _ draw _ cook _ make _ talk _ answer _wash _现 在 进 行 时 专 项 练 习 :一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play_run_swim_make_go_ like_ write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing _ dance_put_ see_ buy _ jog_ live_ take_ come _ get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy _

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