1、Unit 16 Stories Period Four Life Stories 课件（北师大版选修6，课标通用）,8_ adj. of great value and beauty 9_ adj. full of strong desire 10_ adj. taking place by degrees 11_ v. make or become larger 12_ adj. clearly seen or understood 13_ n. state of being warm 14_ n. major achievement，e.g. in technology 15_ adj.
2、changeable；not reliable,答案 1.superb 2.severe 3.restriction 4.stubborn 5.former 6.straightforward 7.precise 8.precious 9.eager 10.gradual 11.expand 12.apparent 13.warmth 14.breakthrough 15.uncertain,.短语天地 1_ 请来；扯进来；赢利 2_ 认同；理解(别人的问题，处境等) 3_ 紧紧拥抱某人 4_ 以开始 5_ 举起 6open up_ 7now that_ 8lead sb to do sth
3、_ 9in a flash_ 10go on_,.预读理解 1Fastreading Read the text quickly and choose the best answer. (1)According to the passage，the following sentences are true EXCEPT _. AHelen Keller was not only deaf but also blind. BAnn shook hands with Helen when they first met. CWhen the teacher spelt “DOLL” into her
4、 hand，she didnt understand the meaning at once. DIts very difficult for the teacher to explain “love” to Helen.,(2)Why was her teacher so important to her? AHer teacher could look after her and dress her. BOnly her teacher could punish her. CHer teacher could understand her situation and teach her h
5、ow to communicate. DHer teacher could teach her how to communicate with others. (3)What can you infer from the story of Helen Keller? AShe is blind and deaf but a lovely girl. BShe is easy to lose temper. CShe is stupid because she learns so slowly. DIts hard for her to learn and her teacher is pati
6、ent.,(4)What is the passage mainly about? AIts about how Helen Keller learnt from her teacher. BIts about a poor girl，Helen Keller. CIts about Helen Keller and her teacher. DIts about Helen Kellers success. 答案 (1)B (2)C (3)D (4)A,2Careful Reading 根据课文，对下列句子排序。 _As Helens knowledge and vocabulary exp
7、anded，she asked more and more questions. _Anne Sullivan was brought in to help Helen. _As the water flowed over one hand，Ann spelled “water” into the other hand. _When Anne and Helen first met，Ann gave Helen a big hug. _By the time Helen was seven，she still couldnt speak，read or write. 答案 52431,3Sum
8、mary 熟读课文并完成填空练习(每空限填一词)。 Helen Keller was a great (1)and educator in the world，whose most famous work is The Story of My Life. When she was young，Helen was a very (2) girl，who couldnt speak，read or write，because she couldnt see or hear.Because of those (3) restrictions on her communication，her temp
9、er was often unbearable.,It was her teacher Anne Sullivan who completely changed her.She herself had also eyesight problems，so she (4) to Helens difficulties.Annes first goal was to change Helens troublesome behaviours，which gave her valuable (5) to learn language. Helen learned words by touching ob
10、jects.It was the word “(6)” that she completely understood for the first time.From then on，she learned many (7) words.With Helens knowledge and vocabulary (8)，she was (9) to learn more complex words which need the thinking process.,When Anne taught her “love”，however hard they worked，Helen didnt kno
11、w the meaning of “love”But when learning the word “think”，she made a (10)Finally，Helen understood the complex words. (1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_ (5)_ (6)_ (7)_ (8)_ (9)_ (10)_,答案 (1)writer (2)special (3)severe (4)related (5)preparations (6)water (7)concrete (8)expanding (9)eager (10)breakthrough,【拓展】 be severe
12、 with.(be strict with.)对要求严格 be severe on/upon.对很严厉 注意：severe的比较等级为severer， severest或more severe，most severe。,【单项填空】 The teacher is_with the students. Astrict Bseverely Cstern Dgood 答案 A,2restriction n限制，约束 The government has agreed to life restrictions on press freedom. 政府已经同意撤销对新闻自由的限制。牛津高阶 【拓展】 r
13、estrict vt.限制，限定，约束 restrict ones freedom限制某人的自由 restrictive adj.限制(性)的，约束(性)的 restrictive attributive clauses限制性定语从句 We restrict the number of students per class to 10. 我们将每个班学生的人数限定为10人。 Having small children tends to restrict your freedom. 有年幼的孩子往往会限制你的自由。,restrict oneself to sth/to doing sth I r
14、estrict myself to one cup of coffee a day. 我限制自己每天只喝一杯咖啡。,【单项填空】 (1)I try to_my smoking to five cigarettes a day. Astop Bquit Crestrict Dpause (2)The government placed_on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported. Alimitations Brestraint Crequirements Drestrictions 答案 (1)C (2)D,【拓展】 the for
15、mer.the latter.前者后者 be a shadow of your former self失去昔日的力量(或影响等)； 威风不再；不如当年 formerly adv.从前，以前,【完成句子】 (1)前世界冠军也参加了本次比赛。 The_ _ _also competed in the match. (2)前一种选择要明智得多。 _ _option would be much more sensible. (3)我得知这座房子以前是一家客栈。 I learnt that the house had_ _an inn. 答案 (1)former world champion (2)Th
16、e former (3)formerly been,4eager adj. 渴望的；热切的 【搭配】 be eager about sth 渴望某事 be eager to do sth 渴望干某事 be eager for sb to do sth 渴望某人干某事 be eager that从句 The child is eager to have the candy. 这小孩急着想吃到糖果。 He is eager for success.他渴望成功。现代英语,【比较网站】,I am eager to have a dress like that. 我渴望拥有那样一件衣服。 It is g
17、ood to be curious about the world around you. 对周围世界好奇是好事。 The poor shark is anxious to see a whale swimming towards her.那可怜的鲨鱼看到一鲸鱼向她游来而焦虑不安。,【完成句子】 (1)现在她回来了，急着见到她的朋友。 Now she is back，_ _ _her friends. (2)他盼望着好消息。 He was_ _ _ _.,【单项填空】 (3)After the entrance exam，every student is_know the answer to
18、the papers because it is the_to entering the colleges. Aeager for；answer Beager about；attitude Ceager to；key Danxious to；reply 答案 (1)eager to see (2)eager for good news (3)C,5expand vt.扩大；增大；扩展 Water expands as it freezes. 水结冰时会膨胀。 朗文当代 As children grow older they expand their interests and become m
19、ore confident. 随着儿童的成长，他们的兴趣会变广，他们会变得更自信。,【搭配】 expand on/upon sth 充分叙述，详细阐明 expandable adj.可扩张的，可扩充的；可膨胀的 expansion n扩张，扩大；膨胀,【比较网站】I am expanding my arms and legs.我在伸展胳膊和腿。 I asked the child to enlarge this balloon. 我让那孩子把气球吹大。 The road extends to Jiuzhaigou. 这条道路延伸到九寨沟。,【单项填空】 (1)Iron_when its hea
20、ted. Aextends Bspreads Cwidens Dexpands (2)Why not try to_your story into a novel? Aexpend Bexpand Cexpense Dexpect 答案 (1)D (2)B,6apparent adj.明显的，显而易见的 Her anxiety was apparent to everyone. 大家都看得出她焦虑不安。朗文当代 It soon became apparent that our opponents were too strong for us. 很快就看出，我们的对手太强。,【拓展】 appar
21、ently adv.看起来，显然 Apparently，theyve run out of tickets for the concert. 看来，他们卖光了音乐会的票。,【完成句子】 (1)很显然她说了谎话。 _ _ _ _she told a lie. 【单项填空】 (2)It was_that she was ill. Aactual Bapparent Cevidently Dappearance 答案 (1)It was apparent that (2)B,1now that既然，由于 Now(that)youre here，why not have a drink? 既然你来了，
22、为什么不喝杯呢？ Now that theyve got to know each other a little better，they get along just fine. 由于彼此之间有了进一步了解，他们相处得不错。,【比较网站】,【句型转换】 (1)Since everybody is here，lets have the meeting. _ _everyone is here，lets have the meeting. 【单项填空】 (2)_you wont help us，I have to turn to others. AAlthough BBecause CFor DN
23、ow that (3)Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice，_they knew it to be valuable. Aas if Bnow that Ceven though Dso that 答案 (1)Now that (2)D (3)C,2bring in (1)请来，扯进来，让参加 We need to bring in an expert to deal with this problem. 我们需要请个专家来处理这个问题。剑桥高阶 It all became very serious and the police were b
24、rought in. 事态变得很严重，警察也被叫来了。朗文当代 (2)盈利；赚钱 The sale of the house only brought in about 45,000. 卖房子只赚了约4.5万英镑。朗文当代,(3)收获(庄稼) Farmers in the south have also brought in good crops. 南方的农民也有了好的收成。 【拓展】 bring back归还，带回；使回想起 bring down使降低，使减少 bring forward提出；提前，拨快 bring on引起，使发生 bring up抚养大；呕吐；教育,用bring back
25、，bring down，bring forward，bring on，bring up，bring in填空 (1)Finally Mr.Hunt_his plan for the new building. (2)The shopkeeper didnt agree to_the price. (3)Why_Jones_？Hell do nothing to help. (4)His story_our happy childhood together. (5)He was born in Texas but_in New York. (6)Her illness was_by worry
26、over her husbands business losses.,答案 (1)brought forward (2)bring down (3)brings in (4)brought back (5)brought up (6)brought on,除非我能提前完成那个项目，否则我最近不会来看你。 I will not go to their party unless I am invited. I will not go to their party if I am not invited. 假如他们不邀请我，我不会去参加他们的聚会。,【单项填空】 (1)Owen wouldnt ea
27、t anything_he cooked it himself. Auntil Bsince Cunless Dwhile (2)Dont promise anything_you are one hundred percent sure. Awhether Bafter Chow Dunless 答案 (1)C (2)D,It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties_it gets more financial support from the European Union. (2012福建，
28、30) Aif Bunless Cbecause Dsince 答案 B 句意：希腊政府很难克服目前的困难，除非它从欧盟获得更多的财政支持。if如果；unless除非；because因为；since自从。,2(课文重现)I thought it strange that my teacher could not show me love.老师竟然不能向我表达爱，我认为很奇怪。 【句式分析】 it为形式宾语，strange为形容词作宾语补足语，that从句为宾语从句。 【拓展】 除了形容词作宾语补足语外，名词也常作宾补。 I find it hard to do the job well.(ad
29、j.作宾补) 我发现做好这项工作很难。 I think it our duty to help the poor.(n.作宾补) 我认为帮助穷人是我们的责任。,【翻译句子】 (1)我们认为有必要回家一趟。 _ (2)我发现看护孩子是一项难做的工作。 _,【单项填空】 (3)He didnt make _clear when and where the meeting would be held. Athis Bthat Cit Dthese 答案 (1)We think it necessary to go home. (2)I find it a demanding job to take
30、care of a child. (3)C,(1)No matter where he is，he makes_a rule to go for a walk before breakfast. (2012陕西，13) Ahim Bthis Cthat Dit 答案 D 句意：无论他在哪里，他都定一个规矩早餐之前去散步。本题考查it的用法。分析题干可知，to go for a walk before breakfast是动词make的真正宾语，空格处在句中作形式宾语，四个选项中只有it可充当形式宾语，故选择D项。,(2)New technologies have made_possible t
31、o turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. (2012四川，2) Athat Bthis Cone Dit 答案 D 句意：新的技术已经使更快、成本更低地生产新产品成为可能。本题考查it的用法。不定式短语to turn out.在句中是真正的宾语，空格处为形式宾语，故用it。其余选项均不作形式宾语。,(1)当从句的主语与主句的主语一致，且从句中含be动词时，则从句中的主语和be动词可以省略。 (2)连词后面的it is可以省略，如if necessaryif it is necessary。 Once begun，the resear
32、ch is hard to stop. 一旦开始，这项研究很难被中止。 You can get in touch with me if necessary. 如果必要的话，你可以与我取得联系。,【单项填空】 Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? Yes._，Im going to visit some homes for the old in the city. AIf ever BIf busy CIf anything DIf possible 答案 D,It was a nice meal，_ a little
33、 expensive.(2011全国) Athough Bwhether Cas Dsince 答案 A 句意：尽管有点贵，这顿饭是很不错的。though后面省去了it was，根据句意选A。,4(课文重现)It was the first time Helen had understood such a complex worda word for something she couldnt touch.这是海伦第一次理解如此复杂的词一个意思为她不能触摸的东西的词。,【句式分析】 It is the first/second.time that sb have/has done sth 这是
34、某人第一/二次做某事，本句型 that 从句常用现在完成时态。Its the first time that I have been here. 这是我第一次来这里。 It was the first/second.time that sb had done sth 句型中that从句常用过去完成时。 It was the third time that he had been here. 这是他第三次来这里。,Its time for class.该上课了。 Its time (for me) to go.(我)该走了。 It is (high) time somebody taught y
35、ou to behave yourself. 早该有人教导你如何待人接物了。 (2)注意区别以下三种句型： I went to Beijing for the first time last year. 去年我第一次去北京。 It is the first time I have been to Beijing. 这是我第一次去北京。 The first time I went to Beijing, I met Tom. 第一次去北京时我遇到了汤姆。,【完成句子】 (1)It was the third time that I _ (去北京) (2)I was caught in the traffic jam but I managed to get there _ (及时赶上开会) 【翻译句子】 (3)该吃晚饭了。(两种表达) _ (4)我该上学去了。(两种表达) _,I thought her nice and honest _ I met her.(2011上海) Afirst time Bfor the first time Cthe first time Dby the first time 答案 C 句意：第一次见到她，我就认为她人很好很诚实。考查the first time作连词的用法。,
