1、英 语,第39讲 状语从句,【真题体验】 1_B_ I am in trouble，my classmates will help me out.(2014，成都) ABefore BWhenever CAlthough DAs 2We will certainly enter a good high school _B_ we work hard.(2014，鄂州) Yes.Our dream will come true by working hard. Aas soon as Bas long as Cas far as Deven if 3Well have a picnic if i
2、t _C_ tomorrow. Have a nice day.(2014，贵阳) Awont rain Bwill rain Cdoesnt rain Drains,4Come and join us，Betty！(2014，宜宾) Im afraid I cant.Im too busy now.If I _D_ time，I would certainly go. Ahave Bhave had Cwill have Dhad 【考点梳理】 中考对状语从句的考查主要集中在时间、原因和条件状语从句上。尤其应当注意当主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语从句用一般现在时。,初中阶段常见状语从句用法
3、见下表：,注意： 1在条件和时间状语从句中应用一般现在时态表示将来。 2though与but；because与so不能用在同一个句子中。 3while引导时间状语从句时，从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。 4tooto与sothat与enough to do sth.之间可互换。 5if条件从句可与“祈使句and/or”互换。如： If we dont hurry，well miss the train. Hurry up，or well miss the train. 【例1】 Mark isnt coming to the concert _ D _ he has got too much
4、 work to do. Aso Buntil Calthough Dbecause 点拨：“太多工作要做”是“没有来音乐会”的原因。,【例2】You bought the car about ten years ago? Yes._ C _ its old，it still runs well. ABecause BSince CAlthough DBut 点拨：考查让步状语从句。句意“尽管旧了，但它运转很好”。 【例3】 We will have no water to drink _ D _ we dont protect the earth. Auntil Bbefore Cthoug
5、h Dif 点拨：考查if引导的条件状语从句。句意“如果我们不保护地球，我们将没有水喝。”,【例4】 I enjoy fresh air so I always with the window open _ A _ it is really cold. Aunless Bwhen Cif Dsince 点拨：句意“我喜欢新鲜空气，因此我总是让窗户开着，除非真的很冷。”故unless“除非”符合题意。 【例5】 Zhou Libo is my favourite funny man.He is good at making people laugh.His lively shows were _
6、 D _ hot that tickets were sold out in minutes. Avery Btoo Csuch Dso 点拨：句中的句型为sothat意为“如此以至于”，so用来修饰形容词或副词；such也构成这一句型，但such用来修饰名词。,1Mr. Smith is popular at school _D_ he always makes his class interesting.(2014，义乌) Awhile Balthough Cuntil Dbecause 2_D_ Frank left school at 16，he still became a succ
7、essful writer.(2014，丽水) AEver since BIn fact CAfter all DEven though 3Her grandfather lives a simple life _C_ he has much money.(2014，孝感) Abecause Bso Cthough Dif 4If I _D_ a bird，I _ fly in the blue sky.(2014，安顺) Awas；would Bam；will Cwill be；will Dwere；would,5I dont know if his uncle _B_(2014，随州) I
8、 think he _ if he is free. Awill come；comes Bwill come；will Ccomes；comes Dcomes；will 6If I make a lot of money I _C_ give some to medical research or charities.(2014，枣庄) Aam going to Bcan Cwill Dshould,7If we _A_ take environmental problems seriously，the earth _ worse and worse.(2014，呼和浩特) Adont；wil
9、l be Bwont；isnt Cwont；is Ddont；wont be 8_C_ we felt tired，_ we felt happy. AThough；but BIf；but CThough；/ DIf；/ 9Eating and drinking on Beijing subway is not allowed.If you _B_ the rule，youll face a fine(罚款) of up to 500 yuan.(2014，东营) Abroke Bbreak Cwill break Dhave broken,10Why do you like your his
10、tory teacher？(2014，永州) _A_ he is very friendly and kind to us. ABecause BWhen CBut DSo 11Learning to write is learning to think.You dont know things clearly _A_ you can write them down.(2013，盐城) Aunless Bif Csince Dwhether 12Please hold on to your dream _B_ one day it comes true.(2013，临沂) Aif Buntil
11、 Cunless Dthough 13The children will climb the hill if it _D_ tomorrow.(2013，鞍山) Awont rain Bdidnt rain Cisnt raining Ddoesnt rain,14Always look around _B_ you cross the street，David. OK.I know，Mom.(2013，娄底) Auntil Bbefore Cunless Dafter 15The local living conditions(条件) have improved a lot _C_ Chin
12、a set up the city of Sansha. And more and more people would like to go there for business.(2013，宜昌) Abefore Bwhen Csince Dafter,16The book was written in _B_ easy English _ even primary school students could understand it. Aso；that Bsuch；that Ctoo；to Dvery；that 17Will you please give the dictionary to Jane? Sure，Ill give it to her _D_ she arrives here. Abefore Buntil Cbecause Das soon as 18What was your brother doing at this time yesterday? He was reading a magazine _D_ I was writing an email at home. Aas soon as Bafter Cuntil Dwhile,
