1、English around the world,Warming up,official voyage native present gradually vocabulary,New words,actually latter identity fluent frequently recognize,官方的 航行, 航海 本国的, 本地的 现在的、出席的逐渐地词汇,事实上 后者的 身份 流利的频繁地 承认，辨认出,一.Teaching aims: To enable the students to master skills of comprehending. 二.Emotional aims
2、: To learn to cooperate with each other.,Teaching aims,The differences between British English and American English.,vocabulary,spelling,pronunciation,autumn fall typhoon tornado I think I guess,colour color centre center traveller traveler,dance da:ns dancedns not not not na:t,垃圾箱,假期,垃圾,秋天,大学,公寓,地铁
3、,汽油,电梯,两周,Am E neighborhood labor color honorable(可敬的） humor favorite theater kilometer,Br Eneighbourhoodlabourcolourhonourablehumourfavouritetheatrekilometre,petrol flat color lift rubber honor pictures underground,eraser gas apartment elevator honour colour movies subway,Match the words that have
4、the same meaning.,U.K.,U.S.A.,Canada,Australia,New Zealand,South Africa,English-speaking countries,The Road to Modern English,Reading,Task 1: skimming,Whats the text mainly about?Its mainly about the _ of English2. The text is developed mainly by _?A. place B. time C. people,history/ development,Tas
5、k 2: scanning,Please march the main idea with each paragraph.,Topic sentences,Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3Paragraph4paragraph5,English was settled.,English is widely spokenin South Asia.,Many people all over the worldspeak English.,The reason why English has changed over time.,Native speakers can
6、understandeach other.,Task 3: Fill in the form,AD450,1150,England,German,AD800,1150,Danish,French,language,vocabulary,16th,five to seven million,17th,voyages,18th,America,Australia,19th,dictionaries,India,Singapore,changing,South Africa,developing,all over,Malaysia,Task 4: comprehending,Choose the c
7、orrect answer,1.English has/had the most speakers_. Now B. when the British ruled many parts of the world C. in the time of Shakespeare D. in the 12th century,2.Which of the following statements is true? A. Languages always stay the same B. Languages change only after wars C. Languages no longer cha
8、nge D. Languages change when cultures change,3. From AD 450 to 1150, English sounded more like_? A. French B. Chinese C. German D. Russian,4. Shakespeares English was spoken around _? A. 1400s B. 1150s C. 450s D. 1600s,5. Which country has the fastest growing number of English speakers in the world?
9、A. AustraliaB. ChinaC. IndiaD. Britain,Task 5: comprehending,True or False,English had the most speakers in the 17th century. English developed when new settlers and rulers came to Britain. Language frequently change.,True or False,T,F,F,(now),_,_,(gradually),The language of the government is always
10、 the languages of the country.English is one of the official languages used in India. This reading describes the development of the English language.,F,T,T,_,(India, Malaysia, Singapore),Task 6: Blank filling,Read aloud and fill in the blanks,At first, only people in _ spoke English. Later, people f
11、rom England _ to other parts, so English began to be spoken in _ _ _. Today, _ people speak English as their _, second or foreign language. _ English speakers _ understand each other.,Retell the text.,England,moved,many other countries,more,first,Native,can,All languages change when _ communicate wi
12、th one another. So there are British English, American English, Australian English and so on. They all have their own _. English is also spoken as a foreign or second language in _ _ _. Maybe one day Chinese English will become one of the world English.,cultures,identity,many other countries,Task 7:
13、 language points,1. Do you know that there is more than one kind of English in the world?你知道世界上不止有一种英语吗？more than one +名词单数, 后面的谓 语动词用单数。More than one to go swimming.,Explanation,student wants,We advertised for pupils last autumn, and got _ 60. (98.上海)A. more than B. more of C. as much as D. so many
14、 as,高考链接,2. In some important ways they are very different from one another.在某些重要方面, 它们彼此有些差异。 be different from be the same as 3. go to the pictures/ movies/ cinema 4. by underground/ subway,5. official adj. 官方的，正式的official languageofficial newsn. 政府官员 An important official will visit our school.of
15、ficer n. 军官 He is an officer in the army.,6. because of后边加名词或动名词短语 because是连词, 所以后边跟句子 He came to work late because he got up late. He came to work late because of getting up late.,7. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.,even if= (even t
16、hough) 尽管；即使,adj. native land 祖国，故乡native language 本族语言，母语be native to The giant panda is native to Sichuan.n. 土著居民study the habits of the natives,Even if the road is full of difficulty, I will never lose heart.,8. come up 上来, 走近; 被提出; （植物）发芽; （太阳）升起 come up to sp 上某地来 come up with 提出 想出 He came up
17、with a good idea in the meeting. 问题在会议中被提出来了。 The problem came up in the meeting.,太阳升起来了。 The sun came up.不曾出现过这个问题。 The question never came up. 他靠近并和我们打招呼。 He came up and said hello to us. 春天草会再度发芽。 The grass will come up again in the spring.,come across 偶然遇到，发现，被理解 come about 发生 come true 实现 come
18、back 回来， 恢复记忆 come on 催促, 快速运动;得了吧 come out 出现，出版,开花 come in 进来 come over 从一地到另一地,1. His car _ the terrible traffic jam, so he had to call off his appointment with his doctor. A. came about B. came across C. came up D. come on 2. -How did it _ that you made such a silly mistake? -I myself havent fig
19、ured it out yet. A. bring about B. come about C. come across D. come on,9. actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上，实际上 10. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. 翻译 起初在大约公元450年到1150年间英国人所讲的英语与人们现在所讲的英语很不一样。,11. be based
20、 on/upon 以为基础base sth on sth 以为基础 He based his hope on the good news we had yesterday. The movie is based on a novel. 12. at present =at the momentpresent (adj.) 现在的，目前的，可作前置定语 出席的，在场的，可作后置定语 the present situation/the people present be present at the meeting present (n.) 礼物=gift,13. Shakespeare was
21、able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. 莎士比亚使用了比以前更为广泛的词汇量。 make (good/full/no) use of 使用 We could make good use of our resources. Every minute should be made good use of. Good use should be made of every minute. make the most of make the best of take advantage of,14. India has a ve
22、ry large number of fluent English speakersa number of 大量的（其后谓语动词用复数）A number of people have come.the number of 的数目（其后谓语动词用单数） The number of homeless people has increased. 只要是number后面的名词都是可数复数,只能修饰可数名词的：a large/ great/ good number of, a good/ great many, dozens of, scores of, quite a few 只能修饰不可数名词的：
23、a great deal of, a large amount of, quite a little, a large sum of，much 既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的： plenty of, a lot of, lots of, a large quantity of,15. speak fluent English adj.speak English fluently adv. 16. such as 列举部分for example 列举一个 (逗号，位置） Some of the European languages come from Latin, such as French
24、, Italian and Spanish. Noise, for example, is a kind of pollution. His spelling is terrible! Look at this, for example.,17. Only time will tell.时间会证明一切。tell 知道, 判断Its hard to tell whether he is right.tell A from B: 区分，分别Can you tell Tom from his twin brother?,18. Request加句子虚拟(should) do The teacher
25、requested that we should hand in our homework on time. It is requested that he hand in his homework on time.,1.不止一个 2.在一些重要方面 3.与不同 4.彼此 5.去看电影 6.坐地铁 7.在16世纪末 8.七百万人 9.航海航行 10因为 11比以往任何时候,12.即使，尽管 13.你愿意 14.到你的公寓去 15.随时间变化 16.彼此间交流 17.以为基础 18.现在 19.丰富英语语言 20.利用 21.赋予一种不同身份 22.很多,23.比如 24.的数量 25.发展自己
26、特点 26.让时间来证明吧 27.说英语国家 28.口语 29.而不是，取代 30.不假思索 31.一就,短语训练营,请选用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子。,such as； because of； base on； come up； believe it or not； at the end of,1. He realized that she was crying _ what he had said. 2. _, John has passed the driving test.,because of,Believe it or not,such as； because of； b
27、ase on； come up； believe it or not； at the end of,3. This book is _ a true story. 4. A beggar _ to us and asked for money. 5. They had an English exam _ last month. 6. Girls _ Ann and Lucy are very friendly.,such as,based on,came up,at the end of,用适当的介词填空。 1. Youd better make full use _ your time. 2
28、. You will find the hospital _ the end of the road. 3. The church is close _ the school. 4. We have friends all _ the world. 5. As everybody knows, China has the largest number _ people. 6. _ the 1980s, he went to America.,of,at,to,over,of,In,Task 8: discussion,As we all know, English is widely used
29、 in many fields, While Chinese is spoken by the largest speakers. Do you think Chinese will become an international language all over the world in the near future?,Chinas economy（经济） is becoming more and more powerful. In international affairs（事务）, China is playing an increasingly important role. Th
30、e internationalization （国际化）of Chinese is an important symbol（象征；标志） of Chinas strong. This is the inevitable （不可避免的）choice of history and is also the irresistible(不可抗拒的) trend （潮流）of history.,Possible answers,1.Retell the passage according to the key words. 2.Read the passage carefully and make marks where you have any questions,HOMEWORK,Thank you!,
