1、大学英语教程2 读写译,UNIT ONE,FROM BOYS TO MEN,Part I LANGUAGE SKILL,PART II LANGUAGE IN CONTEXT,PART III TOWARD PRODUCTIVE LANGUAGE,若出现禁用“宏”和“ActiveX”对话框，请选择“启用”,大学英语教程2 读写译,UNIT ONE,KEY WORDS MADE EASY,KEY EXPRESSIONS IN USE,Part I LANGUAGE SKILL,BACK,大学英语教程2读写译,KEY WORDS MADE EASY,A Read aloud the followi
2、ng sentences and figure out what each italicized word means. The clue in the parentheses will help.,1. The skinny child was not scared of their threat. He demonstrated his machismo by pushing back.(masculine pride) 2. The fathers remarks showed a lack of sensitivity to the problems of the kids. (emo
3、tional response) 3. He doesnt want to get married because he is afraid of any commitments. (obligation) 4. He thinks his brother is very uncommunicative, because he doesnt like to acknowledge his fears and problems. (admit),BACK,UNIT ONE,大学英语教程2 读写译,KEY WORDS MADE EASY,A Read aloud the following sen
4、tences and figure out what each italicized word means. The clue in the parentheses will help.,5. As young men, we have to follow a series of codes of conduct in whatever we do. (rules of conduct) 6. The big boy in blue had no empathy for his friend who already had a swollen face. (sympathy) 7. The p
5、arents of boys are often bothered with conflicts between boys. (disagreement, argument) 8. A gang of young men is playing a trick on their buddies. (group) 9. They were about to fight when their father intervened. (interfere) 10. She is a silent girl, cold and remote. (isolated, distant, unfriendly)
6、,BACK,UNIT ONE,大学英语教程2 读写译,A Study the following expressions.,on the road to in course of （向）转变中， 在过程中 touch off start; cause 引起；触发 plead with make continual and deeply felt requests to. 向恳求 be wary of be careful of 留意；谨防 appeal to make a strong request for help, support, mercy, etc. 向呼吁、求助,KEY EXPR
7、ESSIONS IN USE,BACK,UNIT ONE,大学英语教程2 读写译,B Read aloud each of the following sentences. See how these expressions are used. 1. Jimmy hurt his arm in the traffic accident, but he feels better and seems on the road to recovery. 2. His stupid remarks touched off a fight between the boys. 3. He pleaded w
8、ith his mother to let him handle the matter himself. 4. Children are taught to be wary of strangers when they are very young. 5. Toddlers often appeal to their mothers for assistance when they learn to walk.,KEY EXPRESSIONS IN USE,BACK,UNIT ONE,大学英语教程2 读写译,PART II LANGUAGE IN CONTEXT,READING SELECTI
9、ON: TEXT A,STUDY AND PRACTICE,QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION,BACK,UNIT ONE,大学英语教程2 读写译,Work in pairs or groups and discuss the following questions. 1. Do you think men are insensitive? If so, what makes them insensitive? 2. In your opinion, what characteristics should a boy/man possess? 3. How do you thin
10、k a boy becomes a man? 4. In your opinion, what is an ideal father or an ideal husband?,BACK,READING SELECTION: TEXT A,Preview Questions,UNIT ONE,大学英语教程2 读写译,Do you think men are insensitive? If so, what makes them insensitive? Tips: Most students would say yes to this question, but the reasons that
11、 make men insensitive may be various. They may say that men are born to be like that, or men learn from their fathers to behave in that way, men are taught to be insensitive when they were very young.,BACK,READING SELECTION: TEXT A,Preview Questions,UNIT ONE,大学英语教程2 读写译,In your opinion, what charact
12、eristics should a boy/man possess? Tips: Boys should be brave, strong-willed and courageous. Men should be dependable, have a sense of responsibility, etc.,BACK,READING SELECTION: TEXT A,Preview Questions,UNIT ONE,大学英语教程2 读写译,How do you think a boy becomes a man? Tips: Boys are eager to become a man
13、. When they learn to become a man, they learn a lot and suffer a lot. But it is the suffering and learning that make a boy become a man. When a boy possesses all the characteristics of a man, we may say the boy becomes a man.,BACK,READING SELECTION: TEXT A,Preview Questions,UNIT ONE,大学英语教程2 读写译,In y
14、our opinion, what is an ideal father or an ideal husband? Tips: The ideal father or ideal husband should be a man who is responsible, dependable, considerate, thoughtful, handsome, etc, the students may list as many adjectives as possible.,BACK,READING SELECTION: TEXT A,Preview Questions,UNIT ONE,大学
15、英语教程2读写译,BACK,READING SELECTION: TEXT A,UNIT ONE,Structure,Para 1-3:The author describes the typical behaviors of boys who are on the road to becoming a man.,Para 4-11:The author listed the ruthless, unspoken and unyielding rules for boys, that is their own Code of Conduct.,Para 12-19:The author sha
16、red his own experience telling us that men are supposed to learn to handle themselves.,Para 20-28:The author tells us that why it is difficult for men to make friends or to acknowledge their fears and problems even if they are in trouble. This is because they learn early on to hide what they feel. T
17、hey hide their weaknesses and fears from all even though they want love, affection, and support.,大学英语教程2读写译,BACK,READING SELECTION: TEXT A,UNIT ONE,大学英语教程2读写译,BACK,READING SELECTION: TEXT A,UNIT ONE,大学英语教程2读写译,BACK,READING SELECTION: TEXT A,UNIT ONE,Language Points,1. have the sense to do (L. 17): h
18、ave wisdom to do 因有头脑而做某事,2. be/get/keep out of the way (L. 18): 让开; 避开;解决(某事), 除去(某人), 摆脱,3. rather than (L. 20): prep. in preference to (sb/sth); instead of 倒不如 ; 宁愿; 不是别的而是,4. experience pain rather than show fear (L.20),译文：不惧怕痛苦，勇于体验痛苦。,5. Code of Conduct (L.29): a set of rules that one must fol
19、low 行为规范,大学英语教程2读写译,BACK,READING SELECTION: TEXT A,UNIT ONE,Language Points,不能和任何人讨论有关钱财的问题。要反抗、蔑视老师，不把他们当回事；嘲笑那些懦弱的人；高谈阔论读过的滑稽故事。而其他话题则有可能让你显得没有男子气概。,6. Never discuss anything of substance with anybody. Grunt, shrug, dump on teachers, laugh at wimps, talk about comic books. Anything else is risky.
20、(L.3944),7. Boys are rewarded for throwing hard. Most other activities reading, befriending girls, or just thinking are considered weird. And if theres one thing boys dont want to be, its weird. (L.4551),男孩应该表现得冷酷（这对自己会有好处）。其他大多数行为读书、和女孩交朋友，或安静地思考问题都被认为是很古怪的。而如果说这世界上只有一件男孩不愿意去做的事情，那就是让自己显得怪里怪气。,大学英语
21、教程2读写译,BACK,READING SELECTION: TEXT A,UNIT ONE,Language Points,8. touch off (L. 56) : to cause to explode, to fire; to initiate, to trigger引爆；放炮；引起；触发,9. out of (ones) range (L. 65) : out of ones experience, understanding or expertise 能力达不到的; 知识以外的,10. plead with (L. 68) : to appeal earnestly; beg向.
22、恳求,11. appeal to (sb./sth. for sth.) (L.77): to make an earnest or urgent request, as for help恳求，求助：进行热切或急迫的请求，如请求帮助,大学英语教程2读写译,BACK,READING SELECTION: TEXT A,UNIT ONE,Language Points,13. Its a macho marathon from third grade up, when you start butting each other in the stomach. (L.88),一到三年级，男孩之间就开始
23、打打闹闹；也正是从那时起，一场男人气概耐力赛也就拉开了序幕。,14. Ive gotten better at it, but it will never come naturally. (L. 96),不过，现在好一些了，但真正谈论起来，还是不太自然。,15. It may be a long while, however, before male culture evolves to the point that boys can learn more from one another than how to hit curve balls. (L. 115),到什么时候男孩子们从彼此身上
24、学到的东西才能比从曲线球游戏中学到的东西多呢？事实上，男子汉文化要发展到这一步可能还需要相当长的一段时间。,大学英语教程2 读写译,BACK,READING SELECTION: TEXT A,Notes,UNIT ONE,大学英语教程2读写译,BACK,Discuss the following questions in pairs or groups.,QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION,For Comprehension 1. What is the main idea of this article? 2. What can you say about the behav
25、iors of the two boys both at the beginning and at the end of the story? 3. The author listed five unspoken rules of boys Code of Conduct. What are these rules? 4. What do you think of the “Code of Conduct” and how does it affect the behavior of men? 5. Do you understand the sentence “experience pain
26、 rather than show fear”?,UNIT ONE,大学英语教程2 读写译,BACK,Discuss the following questions in pairs or groups.,QUESTIONS FOR DISCUSSION,For Viewpoints 6. The boy with bleeding lip and buckling knees got back home and decided to tell nothing to his mother. But when his father got back, he cracked and confess
27、ed. Do you know the reason? 7. Do you think the author overgeneralizes the characteristics of boys and men? 8. Do you agree with the statement “I know lots of men who had happy childhoods, but none who have happy memories of the way other boys treated them”? 9. Do you think in our country boys also
28、have their own Code of Conduct? If so, name some of them. How about girls, do they also have their own Code of Conduct?,UNIT ONE,大学英语教程2读写译,BACK,STUDY AND PRACTICE,UNIT ONE,Exercises,Vocabulary,A. Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the words listed in the box. Change the forms of the
29、se words if necessary.,Restrict elbow marathon resignedly dread shrug encircle evolve Chicken bruise weird intervene,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,1. David walked into the room, _ by bodyguards.,Restrict elbow marathon resignedly dread shrug encircle evolve Chicken bruise weird intervene,2. The six-year-old b
30、oy went to school with a _ face in a rainy day.,3. My cousin _ me out of the way when the gang came towards us.,encircled,bruised,elbowed,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,4. My father _ himself to two cigarettes a day as he had a bad cough recently.,Restrict elbow marathon resignedly dread shrug encircle evolve
31、Chicken bruise weird intervene,5. The professional basketball player _ off the defeat and talked about tonights game.,6. Our old headmaster made a _ speech of 4 hours at the graduation ceremony.,restricted,shrugged,marathon,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,7. “You are a _; thats why you wont climb the tree”, the
32、 boy on the top of the tree shouted to his buddy.,Restrict elbow marathon resignedly dread shrug encircle evolve Chicken bruise weird intervene,8. My son terribly _ a visit to the dentist.,9. Because of its successful management, an amateur acting group had already _ into a theatrical company.,chick
33、en,dreads,evolved,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,10. He considered it his duty, in a _ sort of way, to stand by her.,Restrict elbow marathon resignedly dread shrug encircle evolve Chicken bruise weird intervene,11. The person of the house gave a _ little laugh.,12. He would have his degree by now if his lazine
34、ss hadnt _.,resigned,weird,intervened,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,B. Fill in the blanks in the following passage with the words in the box. Make changes wherever necessary.,thump whoosh slam ethics sympathetic gang encircle moist demonstrate rub,Vocabulary,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,Jimmy and I are neighbors and w
35、e go to the same school. One day last month, on our way home, we came across a _ of three big boys. When they saw us, they _ us and started pushing us. One of the boys _ his bag over Jimmys head and suddenly it _ into the side of his face. I could hear the _ and Jimmys nose started bleeding. Jimmy s
36、tood still, showing no fear at all. I was so frightened, standing there _.,thump whoosh slam ethics sympathetic gang encircle moist demonstrate rub,gang,encircled,whooshed,slammed,thump,sympathetically,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,At that time, a man with a dog passed by, he shouted to the big guys, “Stay aw
37、ay from them, or Ill call your parents.” Hearing that, the three boys ran off. I helped Jimmy _ the blood off and we walked toward home together. I could see his eyes _ and he was struggling for control.Jimmy _ that he was a real man having learned one of the central _ of his gender: Experience pain
38、 rather than show fear. Since then we become good friends.,thump whoosh slam ethics sympathetic gang encircle moist demonstrate rub,rub,moist,ethics,demonstrated,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,C. Rewrite the following sentences with the help of the phrases and expressions in the box. The italicized part in eac
39、h sentence may be of help in your task.,on ones own touch off end with be wary of in need of familiar to plead with appeal to,Vocabulary,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,on ones own touch off end with be wary of in need of familiar to plead with appeal to,1. The big boy had to face many problems himself; therefo
40、re, he found that he badly needed great support from his friends.,found himself badly in need,2. Traveling all by myself, I can decide when to start on my way and where to linger a little longer.,on my own,3. I begged the students playing outside to make less noise.,appealed to,of,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ON
41、E,on ones own touch off end with be wary of in need of familiar to plead with appeal to,4. The police action started another night of rioting, for the protesters were irritated.,touched off,5. Because of unbalanced benefits, the argument among the gangs finished with a fistfight.,ended with,6. Marti
42、n Luther Kings famous speech is known to many students.,familiar to,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,on ones own touch off end with be wary of in need of familiar to plead with appeal to,7. She made continual requests to the robber to spare her life and take whatever he wanted.,pleaded with,8. People are underst
43、andably cautious about/of the new government since they know nothing about its policies.,wary of,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,Structure,A. as + n.,1. a visiting scholar Eliot in Paris study art,1. Eliot had studied art in Paris as a visiting scholar.,Study the following sentences. Then make sentences with th
44、e phrases and expressions given. Write your sentences on the lines.,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,A. as + n.,2. a parentprotect our childrenmore should be doneI feel,2. As a parent, I feel that more should be done to protect our children.,3. she loved all the places a girl shetake me to,3. Shell take me to al
45、l the places she loved as a girl.,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,B. “barely” used as adverb,4. thatbe in front of us we could barely the fogso bad see the road,4. The fog was so bad that we could barely see the road in front of us.,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,B. “barely” used as adverb,5. beso dizzyhe could barelystan
46、d he,5. He was so dizzy he could barely stand.,6. noticeDave my new dressbarely,6. Dave barely noticed my new dress.,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,Contextual Practice,A. Cloze: Fill in each blank with a word or a phrase chosen from the three choices.,I had a quarrel with my husband once again this morning. Th
47、is made me feel very depressed. I wonder whether he loves us anymore and if he really cares about us. I try to find any possible evidence to prove that, but (1) .,1. in vain a failure fruitless,in vain,大学英语教程2读写译,UNIT ONE,He is remote, insensitive and uncommunicative; it seems that he is living on a
48、nother planet. I have spent a lot of time (2) myself that men and women are fundamentally alike, but I have to admit now that there are some differences. We like to talk, express feelings and disclose worries to our friends; (3) , men are inarticulate (不善表达的) or do not express their feeling easily.
49、They share activities, help one another or enjoy companionable silence. Years ago, my husband had to have some (4) medical tests and the night before he was to go to the hospital we went to dinner with one of his best friends who was visiting from England.,2. to tell telling having telling 3. moreover however furthermore4. horrible worried worrisome,
