1、大学英语3视频辅导,2012.9.12,关于大学英语3的课程说明,当你拿到我们大学英语3的课本时，会觉得有些奇怪。为什么我们的课本是一本简单的印刷本，而且里面的内容是以套题的形式出现，而不是常规的课文形式。这种变化主要基于以下考虑：,英语不乏各种考试，在我们的网络教育英语中也不例外，要想如期毕业，在学习期间必须得通过国家组织的英语和计算机网络统考（机考）。通过计算机网络统考，对多数人都是轻松容易的，通过英语网络统考，就需要提前做好准备。,所以我们学院从学生的角度出发，把大学英语3的主要内容向网络统考英语内容靠拢，希望大家提前了解网考、熟悉网考，争取顺利通过网络统考。另外希望通过对英语网络统考内
2、容的学习，我们大家再一次一起学习英语的基础语法知识，为今后的英语课程和学位考试也做好了准备。,英语、计算机网络统考一年有3次考试机会：分别是每年的4月、9月和12月。 网络教育学员要在毕业前通过英语、计算机网络统考，才能顺利拿到毕业证，否则不能毕业。 12秋新生可以报考13年4月份的考试。 英语网络统考考试内容就是我们手上的这9套题，考试时有大量的题目原题再现，所以从现在起，就高度重视这9套题。,大学英语3成绩构成,在线学习成绩：占总评成绩的10；学生参与学习活动情况纳入到课程形成性考核中，作为在线学习成绩计入总评成绩。在线学习成绩包括：各类课程资源的点击下载情况、各类课程通知公告的浏览情况、
3、各类导学资料的浏览情况、在线交互区发贴数量和质量等。（注意：没有在线时长）离线学习成绩：占总评成绩的10；由学习中心（函授站）根据学生平时参与面授辅导、实践教学、小组协作学习、班集体活动等情况综合评定。,关于在线作业（自测）的内容考查说明,在线作业（自测）的起止时间：2012年9月15日-2013年1月7日 本学期大学英语3在线作业（自测）共分四个阶段。4阶段成绩共占总评成绩的40% ，所以请务必高度重视，认真完成。 题型：交际用语、词汇与结构，都是单选题。 第一阶段:主要考查Test 1、Test 2的内容。 第二阶段:主要考查Test 3、Test 4的内容。 第三阶段:主要考查Test
4、5、Test 6的内容。 第四阶段:主要考查Test 7、Test 8的内容。,终结性考试：笔试 有综合复习资料，有考前辅导课件。,1. How are you, Bob? _ Ted.A. How are you?B. Im fine. Thank you.C. How do you do ?D. Nice to meet you.,B,How are you?意为“怎么样啊？”其回答应为“Fine, thank you. (And you.)”,交际英语,2. Thanks for your help. _.A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite rig
5、ht.D. Dont thank me.,A,对于感谢的回答： Youre welcome./Thats all right./Not at all. Its my pleasure./My pleasure./With pleasure. Its nothing./Its not a big deal.,交际英语,3. Hello, Im Harry Potter. Hello, my name is Charles Green, but_.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me,
6、C,call sb. sth. 意为“把称作” call me Charles“叫我查尔斯”,交际英语,4. Paul, _. Oh, thats my father! And beside him, my mother.A. what is the person over thereB. whos talking over thereC. what are they doingD. which is that,B,根据答语可知，问句询问“那个人是谁？”，所以，选择“Who”.,交际英语,5. Hi, Tom, hows everything with you? _, and how are
7、you?A. Dont mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast,B,“Hows everything with you?”是问候句，意思为“近来怎么样？”回答经常用“not too bad”,意为“还不错”,交际英语,The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and peoples lives were miserable. King Louis XIV trie
8、d to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles.,阅读理解Passage 1,法国大革命于1789年爆发。当时法国正处在一片混乱中，政府腐败，人民生活凄惨。路易十四世企图控制议会并增加赋税，但最后失败了。他命令军队进入凡尔赛。,阅读理解Passage 1,The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On
9、 July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia.,人民都认为他企图用武力镇压革命。1789年7月14日，人民群众爆发了，攻占了关押政治犯的巴士底狱。从那天以后，7月14日就被定为法国的国
10、庆日。1792年，路易十四企图逃离法国，并从奥地利和普鲁士获得支持。,However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe.,阅读理解Passa
11、ge 1,但是他被捕了，关进监狱里。 1792年9月王室被废除，路易十四被处以死刑。几个月后，他的妻子，玛丽也被处以死刑。法国大革命令欧洲其它国家的国王感到害怕。,Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end,
12、 power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.,阅读理解Passage 1,奥地利和普鲁士的军队进入了法国。法国人民组织起了共和军来保卫祖国，革命陷入了一个艰苦阶段。成千上万的人牺牲了。最后，权力落入了拿破仑波拿巴手中。,第一句：主题句 The French Revolution broke out in 1789.,6. Whats this passage about? A. France. B. King Louis. C. The French Revolution. D. Europe.,C,阅读理解Passage 1,7. Which did not ha
13、ppen in 1789? A. The French Revolution broke out. B. The national economy was developing rapidly. C. The government wasnt well run. D. King Louis XIV was in power.,B,The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis(危机). The government was badly run(管理不善) and peoples lives
14、were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament(控制国会) and raise more taxes.,阅读理解Passage 1,8. Where were the political prisoners kept?A. In Versailles. B. In Austria. C. In Prussia. D. In Bastille.,D,On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoner
15、s were kept（政治犯关押的地方）.,阅读理解Passage 1,9. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?A. Put off. B. Established. C. United. D. Ended.,D,However, he was caught(被抓) and put in prison(入狱). In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed(处死). A few months later his
16、wife, Marie also had her head cut off(砍头).,阅读理解Passage 1,10. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European Kings.C. Louiss wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.,D,题干：effec
17、t 意为“影响、效果”，此处指法国大革命的结果 Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day（国庆节）. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened（惊吓） the other kings of Europe.,阅读理解Passage 1,16. Professor Smith promised to look _ my paper, that is, to
18、read it carefully before the defense（答辩、辩护）.A. after B. over C. on D. into,B,look after 照顾； look over 检查；仔细查看； look on 看待 look onas把看做 look into 调查 史密斯教授答应给我检查论文，即，在答辩之前仔细阅读。,词汇与结构,17、Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses _. A：in between B：far apart C：among
19、 them D：from each other,A,in between: 在中间 far apart: 离得很远 我们的房子离火车站有一英里远，在我们的房子和车站之间没有太多其他的房子。,词汇与结构,18、As the bus came round the corner, it ran _ a big tree by the roadside. A：into B：on C：over D：up,A,run into 撞上； run on 流逝，涉及； run over 溢出 run up 高涨，高速运转；,词汇与结构,20、Did you notice the guy _ head looke
20、d like a big potato?A：who B：which C：whose D：whom,C,定语从句，修饰guy, 是指“他的头看起来像个大马铃薯的那个男子”。,词汇与结构,It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work. But it is not as easy as it appeals at first _1_ to introduce equal pay for equal work.Two people may be wor
21、king side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the _2_; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: wor
22、k paid for in this _3_ is called piece-work. But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into _4_. This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the _5_ and more expe
23、rienced one, which seems reasonable enough. A：other B：sight C：older D：way E：account,完形填空,B,A,D,E,C,1. Toms father has taught English here since he graduated from Peking University.,汤姆的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。 Since 意为“自从以来”，引导时间状语从句， 主句使用现在完成时,英译汉,2. Please give this book to whoever comes first.,请把这本书给最
24、先来的人。,3. Though it was late, they kept on working.,尽管已经很晚了，但他们还在继续工作。,英译汉,写 作,要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。 Sports 1你喜欢什么运动。 2你如何喜欢上这种运动。 3运动对你有什么益处（工作、学习和生活）。,写 作注意事项,系动词和实义动词原形不能并列出现。I am study English. I am studying English. I study English. ,写 作注意事项,2. 两个实义动词原形不能直接并列出现在一起。I like play
25、basketball. I like to play basketball. I like playing basketball. ,写 作注意事项,3. 动词原形不能做主语。Play the piano is difficult . Playing the piano is difficult. To play the piano is difficult. ,Sports,I love basketball very much. Its part of my life. I began to play basketball in my childhood. I still remember
26、 those good days when I played with my classmates after school. Later on, as I grow up, almost everything is changed, but playing basketball is still my love.,Sports,I love this sport because it is interesting and good to my health. When I am tired after work, I always go to the sports ground to pla
27、y basketball. After that I feel relax and refreshed. basketball can always keep me in good mood and shape. I will love it forever.,大学英语(B),英语网络统考 Test 2,中国石油大学（华东）远程与继续教育学院 http:/ Whos that speaking? This is Tom _.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying,C,西方国家打电话，介绍自己的时候不用Im ,而用，This is speaking.,交际英
28、语,2. Im sorry. I lost the key._A：Well, its OK. B：No, its all right.C：You are welcome. D：You are wrong.,A,对道歉的回答:Thats all right. Never mind./Its OK./It doesnt matter. Its nothing./Dont worry about that. Dont think it any more.,交际英语,3. Its rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?_A：Yes
29、, please B：No, go aheadC：Sure, please D：I dont like it,B,回答mind要注意几点： 1.肯定/否定前后要保持一致； 2.遵循礼貌原则。,交际英语,4. _ He teaches physics in a school.A：What does your father want to do? B：Who is your father?C：What is your father? D：Where is your father now?,C,询问职业的表达： What is sb.? / What does sb. do? Whats your
30、job? What does sb. do for a living?,交际英语,5. Excuse me, how much is the jacket? Its 499 Yuan. _A：Oh, no. Thats OK. B：How do you like it?C：Which do you prefer? D：Would you like to try it on?,D,购物场景，售货员用语“要不要试穿一下？”,交际英语,16. I dont know the park, but its_ to be quite beautiful.A：said B：told C：spoken D：t
31、alked,A,表示据说可以用两个句型：It is said that.; be said to。 Its said to be quite beautiful. = Its said that it is quite beautiful.,词汇与结构,17. Mike is better than Peter _ swimming A：for B：at C：on D：about,B,Be good at 是一常用固定短语，意为“擅长”，“在.方面做得好”。该句用了good 的比较级形式 better。,词汇与结构,18. The young lady coming over to us _
32、our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that! A：must be B：can be C：would be D：could be,A,从后面的进一步解释中可以看到说话人语气十分肯定，表示对 很有把握的推测，所以选A。,词汇与结构,19. Had you come five minutes earlier, you _ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it. A：would catch B：would have caught C：could catch D：should catch
33、,B,虚拟语气用法。这里是对过去发生的事情的虚拟，且省略了if。,词汇与结构,20. Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have _ of fat.A：a large number B：the large number C：a large amount D：the large amount,C,an amount of 修饰不可数名词， a large amount of : 大量的 a number of 修饰可数名词,词汇与结构,Man can not go on increasing his number at the present rate. In
34、 the _1_ 30 years man will face a period of crisis. _2_ experts believe that there will be a widespread food shortage. Other experts think this is too pessimistic, and that man can prevent things from getting worse than they are now. But remember that two thirds of the people in the world are under-
35、nourished（有营养的）or starving now.One thing that man can do is to limit the _3_ of babies born. The need _4_ this is obvious, but it is not _5_ to achieve. People have to be persuaded to limit their families. A：for B：easy C：Some D：number E：next,完形填空,E,C,D,A,B,1. Apples here like water and sunshine.,这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。,2. Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came our first in the class.,汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。,英译汉,3. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.,泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。,
