1、初中英语动词不规则变化归纳表 原形过去式过去分词（过去分词用于完成时、动词形容词和被动语态）1. AAA 型(多以 d 或 t结尾)readreadread 阅读castcastcast 扔、投掷setsetset 建立letletlet 让hithithit 打，击costcostcost 值，化cutcutcut 割，砍，切shutshutshut 关闭putputput 放，置hurthurt hurt 伤害，受伤 2.ABB 型( 多以 d 或 t 结尾，少数以 n,g,k 结尾 )paypaid paid 支付、赔laylaid laid 产卵；放置(比较：lielaylain 躺，
2、 lieliedlied 说谎)saysaidsaid 说standstoodstood 站understandunderstood understood 理解lieliedlied 说谎telltold told 告诉、讲sellsold sold 出售、卖holdheld held 扶、举、findfoundfound 发现havehad had 有、拥有hearheard heard 听说、听见fleefledfled 逃走、逃亡leadledled 导致、引导feedfedfed 喂养bleedbledbled 流血 makemade made 制作，使得catchcaughtcaug
3、ht得、赶、抓住teachtaughttaught教bringbrought brought 带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought战斗、打架、打seeksoughtsought 寻找、探寻thinkthoughtthought 想、思考keepkeptkept 保持sleepsleptslept 睡觉oversleepoversleptoverslept 睡过头weepweptwept 流泪sweepsweptswept 打扫kneelknelt knelt 下跪feelfeltfelt 感觉、感到dealdealtdealt 处理meanmeant mean
4、t 意思是、故意learnlearntlearnt / learnlearnedlearned学习spoilspoiltspoilt 溺爱、破坏spillspiltspilt 溢出; 泼出spellspeltspelt /spelledspelled 拼写smell-smelt-smelt /smelled-smelled 闻、嗅spitspatspat 吐痰lightlitlit / 点灯、点燃 lightedlighted-lightedmeetmetmet 遇见leaveleftleft 离开、遗忘、落下spendspentspent 花费sendsent sent 发送lendlent
5、 lent 借出buildbuiltbuilt 建造sitsatsat 坐babysitbabysatbab sat 照顾小孩shootshotshot 射击winwonwon 赢得shine-shone-shone / shined-shined 照耀hanghunghung 悬挂（比较：hanghangedhanged 上吊、处以绞刑）digdugdug 挖strikestruckstruck打、敲ABC 型( 过去分词多以 n结尾，少数以m,ne,ng,nk 结尾)drawdrewdrawn 画、拖拉blowblewblown 吹throwthrewthrown扔growgrewgrow
6、n 成长、养、种knowknewknown 知道flyflewflown 飞showshowedshown现身、出现、展示getgotgotten / got 得到forgetforgotforgotten / got 遗忘writewrotewritten 写rideroderidden 骑（马、车）eatateeaten 吃bitebitbitten 咬 hidehidhidden / hid 躲drivedrovedriven 开车、驱使、驱赶riseroserisen 升起来givegavegiven 给shakeshook shaken 摇taketooktaken 拿mistake
7、mistookmistaken 弄错wakewokewoken/woke 醒来breakbrokebroken 打破speakspokespoken说freezefrozefrozen 冰冻、冻结stealstolestolen 偷choosechosechosen 选择fallfellfallen 掉落、跌倒beginbeganbegun 开始swimswamswum 游泳ringrangrung 闹铃singsangsung 唱歌sinksanksunk / sunken 下沉drinkdrankdrunk 喝 drunken 喝醉的seesawseen 看见bewas/werebeen 是teartoretorn 撕wearworeworn 穿dodiddone 做gowentgone 去lielaylain 躺4. AAB 型(实际可归为AAA 型)beatbeatbeaten / beat 心跳、连续击打5. ABA 型comecame come 来becomebecamebecome 变成、变得runranrun 跑、运行6. AB 型（情态动词只有过去式，没有过去分词）maymight 也许cancould 能够shallshould 将要willwould 将要、想要
