1、制造业常用英语词汇总经理办公室 General managers office 模具部 Tooling department 项目部 Project department品质部 Quality department计划部 Plan department制造部 Manufacture departmentKeypad 产品部 Keypad departmentIMD 产品部 IMD department五金部 Metal stamping department设计科 Design section冲压车间 Stamping workshop电镀车间 Plating workshop物控科 Prod
2、uction material control section计划科 Plan section仓务科 Warehouse section商务科 Business section品质规划科 quality plan sectionIQC 科 IQC sectionIPQC 科 IPQC sectionOQC 科 OQC section检测中心 measurement center项目规划科 Project plan section项目 XX 科 Project section XX试模科 Mold test section成本科 Cost section设备科 Facility section采
3、购科 Purchase section综合办 General affairs office 编程科 Programming section模具工程科 Tooling engineering section模具装配车间 Mold assembly workshop文控中心 Document control center (DCC)注塑车间 Injection workshop喷涂车间 Spray painting workshop装配车间 Assembly workshop总经理 General manager (GM)经理 managerXX 部门经理 Manager of XX depart
4、ment原料库 Raw material warehouse半成品库 Semi-finished product warehouse成品库 Finished product warehouse科长 section chief主任 chief 部门主管 department head主管, 线长 supervisor组长 Foreman, forelady秘书 secretary文员 clerk操作员 operator助理 assistant职员 staff二、产品超声波焊接 ultrasonic welding塑胶件 Plastic parts塑材 Raw parts喷涂件 Painted p
5、arts装配件 Assembly parts零件 Component原料 Raw material油漆 Paint稀释剂 Thinner油墨 Ink物料编号 part number三、模具注塑模具 injection mold冲压模具 Stamping tool模架 mold base定模座板 Fixed clamp plateA 板 A plateB 板 B plate支承板 support plate方铁 spacer plate回位销 Return pin导柱 Guide pin动模座板 Moving clamp plate顶针 ejector pin单腔模具 single cavity
6、 mold多腔模具 multi-cavity mold浇口 gate合模力 clamping force锁模力 locking force开裂 crack循环时间 cycle time老化 aging螺杆 screw镶件 Insert主流道 sprue分流道 runner浇口 gate直浇口 direct gate点浇口 pin-point gate测浇口 edge gate潜伏浇口 submarine gate浇口套 sprue bush流道板 runner plate排气槽 vent分型线（面）parting line定模 Fixed mold动模 movable mold型腔 cavit
7、y凹模 cavity plate，凸模 core plate斜销 angle pin滑块 slide拉料杆 sprue puller定位环 locating ring脱模斜度 draft滑动型芯 slide core螺纹型芯 threaded core热流道模具 hot-runner mold熔合纹 weld line 三板式模具 three plate mold脱模 ejection脱模剂 release agent注射能力 shot capacity注射速率 injection rate注射压力 injection pressure保压时间 holding time闭模时间 closing
8、 time电加工设备 Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心 CNC machine center万能铁床 Universal milling machine平面磨床 Surface grinding machine万能摇臂钻床 Universal radial movable driller立式钻床 Vertical driller倒角 chamfer键 Key键槽 keyway间距 pitch快速成型模 Rapid prototype tool （RPT ）四、品管SPC statistic process control品质保证 Quality Assura
9、nce(QA)品质控制 Quality control(QC)来料检验 IQC Incoming quality control巡检 IPQC In-process quality control校对 calibration环境试验 Environmental test光泽 gloss拉伸强度 tensile strength盐雾实验 salt spray test翘曲 warp比重 specific gravity疲劳 fatigue撕裂强度 tear strength缩痕 sink mark耐久性 durability抽样 sampling样品数量 sample sizeAQL Accep
10、table Quality level批量 lot size抽样计划 sampling plan抗张强度 Tensile Strength抗折强度 Flexural Strength硬度 Rigidity色差 Color Difference涂镀层厚度 Coating Thickness导电性能 Electric Conductivity粘度 viscosity附着力 adhesion耐磨 Abrasion resistance尺寸 Dimension(喷涂)外观问题 Cosmetic issue不合格品 Non-conforming product 限度样板 Limit sample五、生产
11、注塑机 injection machine冲床 Punch machine嵌件注塑 Insert molding双色注塑 Double injection molding薄壁注塑 Thin wall molding膜内注塑 IMD molding ( In-mold decoration）移印 Tampo printing丝印 Silk screen printing热熔 Heat staking超声熔接 Ultrasonic welding (USW）尼龙 nylon黄铜 brass青铜 bronze紫(纯)铜 copper料斗 hopper麻点 pit配料 compounding涂层 co
12、ating飞边 flash缺料 Short mold烧焦 Burn mark缩水 Sink mark气泡 Bubbles破裂 Crack熔合线 Welding line流痕 Flow mark银条 Silver streak黑条 Black streak表面光泽不良 Lusterless表面剥离 Pelling翘曲变形 Deformation脏圬 Stain mark油污 Oil mark蓝黑点 Blue-black mark顶白 Pin mark拉伤 Scratch限度样品 Limit sample最佳样品 Golden sample预热 preheating再生料 recycle mate
13、rial机械手 Robot机器人 Servo robot试生产 Trial run; Pilot run (PR)量产 mass production切料头 Degate产能 Capacity能力 Capability参数 Parameter二次加工 Secondary process六物控保质期 shelf lifeABC 分类法 ABC Classification 装配 Assembly 平均库存 Average Inventory 批号 Batch Number 批量生产 Mass Production 提货单 Bill of Lading 物料清单 Bill of Material
14、采购员 Buyer 检查点 Check Point 有效日期 Date Available 修改日期 Date Changed 结束日期 Date Closed 截止日期 Date Due 生产日期 Date in Produced 库存调整日期 Date Inventory Adjust 作废日期 D ate Obsolete 收到日期 Date Received 交付日期 Date Released 需求日期 Date Required 需求管理 Demand Management 需求 Demand 工程变更生效日期 Engineering Change Effect Date 呆滞材料
15、分析 Excess Material Analysis 完全跟踪 Full Pegging 在制品库存 In Process Inventory 投入/产出控制 Input/ Output Control 检验标识 Inspection ID 库存周转率 Inventory Carry Rate 准时制生产 Just-in-time (JIT) 看板 Kanban 人工工时 Labor Hour 最后运输日期 Last Shipment Date 提前期 Lead Time 负荷 Loading 仓位代码 Location Code 仓位状况 Location Status 批量标识 Lot
16、ID 批量编号 Lot Number 批量 Lot Size 机器能力 Machine Capacity 机器加载 Machine Loading 制造周期时间 Manufacturing Cycle Time 制造资源计划 Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II) 物料成本 Material Cost 物料发送和接收 Material Issues and Receipts 物料需求计划 Material Requirements Planning 现有库存量 On-hand Balance 订单输入 Order Entry 零件批次 Part Lot
17、 零件编号 Part Number (P/N) 零件 Part 领料单 Picking List 领料/提货 Picking 产品控制 Product Control 产品线 Production Line 采购订单跟踪 Purchase Order Tracking 需求量 Quantity Demand 毛需求量 Quantity Gross 安全库存量 Safety Stock 在制品 Work in Process 零库存 Zero Inventories 七QS-9000 中的术语APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning and Control P
18、lan，产品质量先期策划和控制计划PPAP Production Part Approval Process,生产件批准程序FMEA Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis,潜在失效模式及后果分析MSA Measure System Analysis,测量系统分析SPC Statistical Process Control,统计过程控制审核 Audit 能力 Capability能力指数 Capability Indices控制计划 Control Plans纠正措施 Corrective Action文件 Documentation作业指导书
19、 Standard operation procedure (SOP); Work instruction 不合格品 Nonconformance不合格 Nonconformity每百万零件不合格数 Defective Parts Per Million, DPPM预防措施 Preventive Action程序 Procedures 过程流程图 Process Flow Diagram, Process Flow Chart质量手册 Quality Manual质量计划 Quality Plan质量策划 Quality Planning质量记录 Quality Records原始数据 Raw
20、 Data反应计划 Reaction Plan返修 Repair返工 Rework现场 Site分承包方 Subcontractors 产品 product质量 quality质量要求 quality requirement顾客满意 customer satisfaction质量管理体系 quality management system质量方针 quality policy质量目标 quality objective质量管理 quality management质量控制 quality control质量保证 quality assurance组织 organization顾客 custom
21、er供方 supplier过程 process服务 service设计与开发 design and development：特性 characteristic可追溯性 trace ability合格 conformity缺陷 defect纠正 correction让步 concession放行 release报废 scrap规范 specification检验 inspection试验 test验证 verification评审 review 测量 measurement普通原因 Common Cause均值 Mean极差 Range稳定性 Stability计量型数据 Variables D
22、ata变差 Variation重复性 Repeatability再现性 Reproducibility稳定性 Stability分辨率 Resolution过程更改 Process change质量功能展开 QFD外观项目 Appearance Item初始过程能力 Preliminary Process Capability材料清单 Bill of Material设计确认 Design Validation设计验证 Design Verification八常用缩略词语OEM Original Equipment ManufacturerANOVA 方差分析法 Analysis of Var
23、ianceDFMEA 设计失效模式及后果分析 Design Failure Mode and Effects AnalysisDOE 试验设计 Design of ExperimentGRLimiting quality level 最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list 合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management 制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate 重
24、要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test 制造验证试产Q/R/S： Quality/Reliability/Service 质量/可靠度/ 服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found 误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill 退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，
25、整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process 制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report 故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report 改善报告BPR： 企业流程再造 (Business Process Reenginee
26、ring)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理 (Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: Total Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造 )LOG: Logistics (后勤支持) Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality 平均出货质量AOQL： Averag
27、e Output Quality Level 平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis 客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System 供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan 品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan
28、持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单 )SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告)8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D 单)PDCA： PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知)QAPS: Quality Assurance Proce
29、ss Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System) ：企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理 (Kn
30、owledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRP：制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM ：委托代工 (Original Equipment
31、 Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造 (Original Design si| 基座bezel panel 面板Hood 上盖 base pan 基座 bezel 面板 riser card 扩充卡 flat cable 排线 TOP driver cage 上磁架 bottom driver cage 下磁架 resin film 树脂膜 raw materials 原料materials 物料steel plate 钢板roll/coil material 卷料spare parts =buffer 备品plastic parts 塑料件sheet metal parts/s
32、tamping parts 冲件material check list 物料检查表finished product 成品semi-finished product 半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts 良品defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods 处理品warehouse/hub 仓库packing material 包材basket 蝴蝶竺plastic basket 胶筐flow chart 流程窗体production tempo 生产进度现状lots
33、 of production 生产批量manufacture procedure 制程to revise, modify 修订to switch over to, switchto, switching over 切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty 工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers 割手套Band-Aid 创可贴Industrial alcohol 工业酒精broom 扫把mop 拖把vacuum cleaner 吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container 灰箕garbage
34、can 垃圾箱garbage bag 垃圾袋liaison 联络单rags 抹布lamp holder 灯架to mop the floor 拖地to clean a table 擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline 交货期die worker 模工production, to produce 生产equipment 设备resistance 电阻beacon 警示灯coolant 冷却液crusher 破碎机club car 高尔夫球车plate 电镀power button 电源按键reset button 重置键forklift 叉车 Workshop trav
35、eler 天车trailer =long vehicle 拖板车Hydraulic trolley 手压车hydraulic hand jack 油压板车casing = containerization 装箱 velocity 速度patent 专利coordinate 坐标supply and demand 供求career card 履历卡barricade 隔板carton box 纸箱to pull and stretch 拉深work cell/work shop 工作间sub-line 支线bottleneck 瓶颈模具工程类plain die 简易模pierce die 冲孔模
36、forming die 成型模progressive die 连续模stage die 工程模compound die 复合模shearing die 剪边模riveting die 铆合模feature die 公母模male die 公模female die 母模cavity 型控 母模core 模心 公模die change 换模to fix a die 装模to repair a die 修模punch set 上模座punch pad 上垫板punch holder 上夹板stripper pad 脱料背板up stripper 上脱料板upper plate 上模板lower pl
37、ate 下模板die pad 下垫板die holder 下夹板die set 下模座bottom block 下垫脚bottom plate 下托板(底板) upper supporting blank 上承板upper padding plate blank 上垫板top plate 上托板（顶板）top block 上垫脚stripping plate 内外打(脱料板)outer stripper 外脱料板inner stripper 内脱料板lower stripper 下脱料板 punch 冲头insert 入块(嵌入件)deburring punch 压毛边冲子groove pun
38、ch 压线冲子stamped punch 字模冲子round punch 圆冲子special shape punch 异形冲子bending block 折刀roller 滚轴baffle plate 挡块located block 定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate 气垫板air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆trimming punch 切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch 压筋冲子reel-stretch punch 卷圆压平冲子g
39、uide plate 定位板sliding block 滑块sliding dowel block 滑块固定块die locker 锁模器pressure plate =plate pinch 压板thickness gauge 厚薄规cutting die, blanking die 冲裁模die block 模块folded block 折弯块sliding block 滑块location pin 定位销lifting pin 顶料销die plate, front board 模板padding block 垫块stepping bar 垫条panel board 镶块to load
40、a die 装上模具to unload a die 御模具active plate 活动板lower sliding plate 下滑块板upper holder block 上压块upper mid plate 上中间板spring box 弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod 弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套cover plate 盖板guide pad 导料块pilot 导正筒trim 剪外边pierce 剪内边pocket for the punch head 挂钩槽slug hole 废料孔radius 半径
41、shim/wedge/heel/pad/spacer/gasket 楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割set screw 止付螺丝form block 折刀round pierce punch =die button 圆冲子shape punch =die insert 异形子stock located block 定位块metal plate 钣金miller 铣床grinder 磨床tolerance 公差score =groove 压线sliding block 滑块 lathe 车active plate 活动板baffle plate 挡块cover plate 盖板gro
42、ove punch 压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板capability 能力parameter 参数factor 系数driller 钻床set up die 架模height of die setting up 架模高度analog-mode device 类模器inner guiding post 内导柱inner hexagon screw 内六角螺钉dowel pin 固定销coil spring 弹簧lifter pin 顶料销eq-height sleeves =spool 等高套筒pin 销li
43、fter guide pin 浮升导料销guide pin 导正销wire spring 圆线弹簧outer guiding post 外导柱stop screw 止付螺丝located pin 定位销outer bush 外导套press specification 冲床规格die height 闭模高度flow mark 流痕welding mark 溶合痕post screw insert 螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw 自攻螺丝stripper plate 脱料板piston 活塞handle mold 手持式模具flash mold 溢流式模具positive mo
44、ld 挤压式模具split mold 分割式模具die lifter 举模器top stop 上死点bottom stop 下死点one stroke 一行程to continue, cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump, locating piece, location block 定位块reset 复位to file burr 锉毛刺embedded lump |inbed| |lmp|镶块stamping-missing 漏冲to tight a bolt 拧紧螺栓to loosen a bolt 拧松螺栓punched hole 冲孔to cu
45、t edge =side cut =side scrap 切边to bending 折弯to pull, to stretch 拉伸engraving, to engrave 刻印stamping 油印to stake 铆合designing, to design 设计design modification 设计修改成gauge(or jig)治具pedal 踩踏板stopper 阻挡器flow board 流水板torque 扭矩spline =the multiple keys 花键quenching 淬火tempering 回火annealing 退火carbonization 碳化al
46、loy 合金tungsten high speed steel 钨高速的moly high speed steel 钼高速的forming 成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole 抽孔bending 折弯emboss 凸点dome 凸圆semi-shearing 半剪stamp mark 冲记号deburr or coin 压毛边punch riveting 冲压铆合side stretch 侧冲压平reel stretch 卷圆压平groove 压线stamp letter 冲字(料号)tick-mark nearside 正面压印tick-mark farside 反面压印冲压类punch,
47、 press 冲punching machine 冲床hydraulic machine 油压机jack 升降机decoiler 整平机manufacture management 制造管理stamping, press 冲压feeder 送料机rack, shelf, stack 料架taker 取料机to reverse material 翻料to load material 上料to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料scraped |skrpid|报废scrape v.刮;削robot 机械手production line
48、流水线packaging tool 打包机packaging 打包成型类well type 蓄料井insulated runner 绝缘浇道方式hot runner 热浇道runner plat 浇道模块valve gate 阀门浇口band heater 环带状的电热器spindle 阀针spear head 刨尖头slag well 冷料井cold slag 冷料渣air vent 排气道welding line 熔合痕eject pin 顶出针knock pin 顶出销return pin 回位销反顶针sleeve 套筒stripper plate 脱料板insert core 放置入子
49、runner stripper plate 浇道脱料板guide pin 导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero 深冷处理three plate 三极式模具runner system 浇道系统stress crack 应力电裂orientation 定向sprue gate 射料浇口，直浇口nozzle 射嘴sprue lock pin 料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well 冷料井side gate 侧浇口edge gate 侧缘浇口tab gate 搭接浇口film gate 薄膜浇口flash gate 闸门浇口slit gate 缝隙浇口fan gate 扇形浇口dish gate 因盘形浇口diaphragm gate 隔膜浇口ring gate 环形浇口submarine gate 潜入式浇口tunnel gate 隧道式浇口pin gate 针点浇口runner less 无浇道sprue less 无射料管方式long nozzle 延长喷嘴方式spur 浇口;溶 waste 废料board 广告牌sliding
