1、1牛津上海版英语必修 1 测试卷II. Grammar and Vocabulary： B B D C DA B B C BB A A B DC C B ADDCC1. How little Franz regretted the days _ playing in the woods and fields.A. which wasted B. wasted C. having wasted D. which is wasted2. The books _ belong to Mr. Smith.A. which is on the table B. lying on the tableC.
2、are on the table D. which on the table3. _ for the coming examinations before, I have no time for the film.A. Not preparing B. To prepareC. Having not prepared D. Not having prepared4. _ for half a month, the town was running out of food and clothing.A. Having flooded B. As the town had floodedC. Ha
3、ving been flooded D. To have been flooded5. _ from the hill, the whole city of Nanjing looks more beautiful.A. As people see B. Seeing C. People see the city D. Seen6. The soldiers ran as fast as they could, _ to catch the fleeing enemies.A. hoping B. to hope C. they hoped D. hoped7. _ their life in
4、 the past, ours is much better.A. Comparing with B. Compared with C. To compare with D. Comparing to 8. _ the call for help, the boys immediately rushed out to see what was going on.A. In order to hear B. Hearing C. Having heard D. They heard9. Jane is looking forward to _ from me. Remember _ my let
5、ter on your way home.A. hear to post B. hearingpostC. hearingto post D. hearingposting10. We looked forward, only _ a narrow path _ to the top of the mountain.A. to finding.leading B. to find.leading C. to find.leads D. to finding.leads11. After seeing the play, _.A. it made him read the book at onc
6、e B. he wanted to read the book at onceC. the book was immediately read D. it interested him a great deal12. The teacher began by _ us where the city was and went on _ about its history.A. telling.to talk B. to tell.to talk C. telling.talking D. to tell.talking13. Being in a foreign country, _.A. on
7、e may soon change his old habits B. ones old habits will soon be changedC. therell be some change in his habitsD. ones new habits will soon be formed14. He walked up and down the room for half an hour, _ behind him.A. with his hands clasping B. his hands claspedC. his hands were clasped D. as his ha
8、nds clasped15. _ by the police, the kidnappers had nothing to do but _ up.A. Surrounding.to give B. Having surrounded.giveC. Surrounded.to give D. Surrounded.give16. _ in a big and crowded department store, poor Jack burst out _.A. To lose.crying B. Lost. to cryC. Lost.crying D. Having been lost.cry
9、17. Janet is delighted _ the first prize in the poem recitation contest.A. to award B. to be awarded2C. to have been awarded D. to be awarding18. What he had said was _ and made us _.A. surprised.surprising B. surprising.surprisedC. surprised.surprised D. surprising.surprising19. The Internet has ma
10、de it possible _ in a very convenient way around the world.A. for people to communicate B. for people communicatingC. for people communicate D. for people to be communicated20. There is a little time left. We _ hurry.A. should B. would C. mustnt D. neednt21 They _ be at home. You see, the door is lo
11、cked from the outside.A. may B. must C. mustnt D. cant22. -Need you leave so soon?-Yes, _, Im afraid.A. I need B. I do C. I have to D. I must to.23. The seaman _ swim only half way before he drowned.A. could B. might C. was able to D. wouldSection B BC, A, C, B, BD, E, AD, AB, DA. disappear B. organ
12、s C. nearly D. manual E. preservedAB. scientists AC. naturally AD. leather BC. thick BD. mealIn 1984, two men made an amazing discovery while working in a bog called Lindow Moss, in the north of England. A bog is a very wet area of earth, with a lot of plants growing in it. It can be like a very big
13、 and very _41_ vegetable soupwalk in the wrong place and you can sink and _42_ forever. The men were working when one of them saw something sticking outa human foot! Naturally, the men called the police, who then found the rest of the body. Was it a case of murder? Possiblybut it was a death _43_ tw
14、o thousand years old. The two men had found a body from the time of the Roman invasion of Britain. Despite being so old, this body had skin, muscles, hair and internal _44_ the scientists who examined him were able to look inside the mans stomach and find the food that he had eaten for his last _45_
15、!Why was this man so well _46_? It was because he was in a very watery environment, safe from the bacteria that need oxygen to live. Also, the water in the bog was very acidic. The acid preserved the mans skin in the way that animal skin is preserved for _47_ coats and shoes. How did he die? Underst
16、andably, archaeologists and other _48_ wanted to know more about the person that they called, “Lindow Man”. His hands and fingernails suggested that he hadnt done heavy _49_ work in this life he could have been a rich man. They found that he hadnt died by accident. The archaeologists believe that he
17、 was sacrificed to three different gods.III. Reading Comprehension：Section AWe have quite a bit of information about ancient Egyptian medicine. Doctors instructions have been found to tell us what they did for the sick and the injured. _50_ many of the treatments included magic, ancient Egyptians us
18、ed plant leaves and other methods to treat many _51_.3Religion, magic and medicine were _52_ related in ancient Egypt. Some priests (牧师) were specially _53_ as doctors to _54_ the sick and the injured. Doctors were held to a high moral standard. Patients were treated with _55_ and their _56_ informa
19、tion was highly secret. The highest-ranking doctors were priests of the goddess Sekhmet, who controlled illnesses. Doctors spent a part each year _57_ the goddess. Doctors were thought to be _58_ to the gods and able to ask them for healing.Temples were centers for healing. When a person was ill, he
20、 or she would come to the temple or _59_ a doctor for a diagnosis (诊断). If a(n) _60_ problem was not _61_, the diagnosis would be that the illness was caused by an evil spirit or curse. The doctor would use magic spells to _62_ a cure. _63_, a diagnosis could not be reached. In this case, a patient
21、would be told to rest for a period of time until another examination could be _64_.50. A. When B. Although C. Since D. After51. A. damages B. diseases C. disasters D. destructions52. A. hardly B. closely C. mainly D. shortly53. A. trained B. designed C. planed D. studied54. A. look to B. come to C.
22、care for D. search for55. A. reputation B. respect C. fame D. inspection56. A. ill B. own C. hidden D. personal57. A. serving B. reading C. learning D. following58. A. careful B. generous C. mean D. close59. A. think over B. apply to C. call for D. make up60. A. serious B. internal C. odd D. obvious
23、61. A. discovered B. treated C. cured D. aroused62. A. bring about B. set out C. insist on D. make up63. A. Subsequently B. Consequently C. Occasionally D. Hopefully64. A. decided B. performed C. carried D. discussedSection B(A)Monday: Here I am, in the middle of nowhere. This camping trip idea is n
24、ot getting off to a very good start. Its raining and the tent leaks. The hiking seemed to take forever, and I still cant understand how it could all have been up hill! How did I ever let my brother talk me into this? When we get homeif we ever get homehes going to have to do something great to get b
25、ack on my good side. Maybe he should sponsor a shopping spree （狂购） at the mall!Tuesday: Things are looking up. The sun came out today, so we were able to leave the tents and dry out. Were camped at the edge of a small lake that I couldnt see before because of the rain and fog. The mountains are all
26、around us, and the forest is absolutely beautiful. We spent most of the day dragging everything out of our backpacks or tents and putting it where the sun could dry it out. Later in the afternoon we tried to catch the fish for dinner, but the fish were smarter than we were. At night we built a fire
27、and sang songs happily. Wednesday: We hiked to the far side of the lake and climbed to the top of a small peak. From there we could see how high the other mountains were and how far the forest spread around us. On the way up we passed through a snowfield!Thursday: I caught my first fish! We followed
28、 the stream that fed the lake. After about two miles, we came to a section that Carol said looked “fishy“. She had a pack rod （竿）, which can be carried in a backpack. I asked to cast it, and I caught a fish on my first try. Carol caught a 4few more. But they were just too pretty to eat for lunch, so
29、 we put them back in the stream. Friday: I cant believe we are going home already. It will be nice to get a hot shower, sleep in a real bed, and eat junk food, but the trip has been wonderfulWere already talking about another camping adventure next year where we canoe down a river. Its hard to belie
30、ve, but I think this city girl has a little country blood in her veins.65. The writer went on this camping trip because _.A. she enjoyed camping B. she wanted to go fishingC. she was influenced by her brother D. she was tired of staying home66. The whole morning of Tuesday, the writer _.A. hiked alo
31、ng the lake B. dried out her belongingsC. climbed the mountain D. caught the fish for dinner67. It can be inferred that Carol had a pack rod with her because _.A. she could not afford to buy a regular fishing poleB. she needed it to get their main source of foodC. she thought the writer of the journ
32、al might need itD. she expected to go fishing while they were hiking68. It is likely that the writer will _ A. go on another camping tripB. invite Carol to go fishing togetherC. make her brother buy her somethingD. convince tier brother to go camping(B)A Little Is A Lot For Those With NothingEach ye
33、ar, 22 million people die from preventable causes, such as polluted water or the lack of nutrition, according to a new report from the World Health Organization. These groups are taking some of the top lights:*A child dies every eight seconds from water-borne disease. Global Water builds wells in ve
34、ry poor communities in Romania, Central America and Africa. Go to global www.water.org.*As much as 80 percent of the worlds population may be lacking in iron. UNICEF supplies iron supplements (补充) to women and children in more than 100 countries, preventing anaemia (贫血症), low birth weight and death.
35、 Their greeting cards, calendars and gifts help fund the program; visit www.unicef.org.*Mercy Corps fed more than 150,000 mouths in 2003. Still, more than one-quarter of children worldwide are underweight. One dollar helps feed 15 kids in developing countries like China and India; learn more at www.
36、mercycorps.org.69. What is the purpose of the advertisement?A. To ask readers to do their bit for the people who are likely to die from preventable causes.B. To attract peoples attention to the problem of water pollution. C. To help the homeless children in developing countries. D. To ask the reader
37、s to surf the Internet and become aware of the miserable things in the world. 70. You can help the children lacking in iron by _.A. buying special greeting cards or gifts from UNICEF.5B. helping the program of digging wells in poor area.C. doing some volunteer work for them.D. keeping our environmen
38、t from being polluted.71. Supposing there are 300, 000 starving children, how much money will be needed to help them according to 2003 standard?A. 15 dollars. B. 20, 000 dollars.C. 4, 500, 000 dollars. D. 2, 200, 000 dollars. (C)The city has always been an engine of intellectual life, from the 18th-
39、century cafes of London, where citizens gathered to discuss chemistry and politics, to the Left Bank bars of modern Paris, where Picasso talked about modern art. Without the metropolis, we might not have had the great art of Shakespeare.And yet, city life isnt easy. Now scientists have begun to exam
40、ine how the city affects the brain, and the results are depressing. Just being in an urban environment, they have found, impairs (损害 ) our basic mental processes. After spending a few minutes on a crowded city street, the brain is less able to hold things in memory, and suffers from reduced self-con
41、trol. While its long been recognized that city life is exhausting, this new research suggests that cities actually dull our thinking, sometimes dramatically so.One of the main forces at work is a complete lack of nature, which is surprisingly beneficial for the brain. Studies have demonstrated, for
42、instance, that hospital patients recover more quickly when they can see trees from their windows, and that women living in public housing are better able to focus when their apartments overlook a lawn. Even these glimpses of nature improve brain performance, it seems, because they provide a mental b
43、reak from the urban life.This research arrives just as humans cross an important milestone (里程碑). For the first time in history, the majority of people live in cities. Instead of inhabiting wide-open spaces, were crowded into concrete jungles, surrounded by traffic and millions of strangers. In rece
44、nt years, its become clear that such unnatural surroundings have important implications for our mental and physical health, and can powerfully alter how we think.This research is also leading some scientists to dabble(涉足) in urban design, as they look for ways to make the city less damaging to the b
45、rain. The good news is that even slight alterations, such as planting more trees in the inner city or creating urban parks with a greater variety of plants, can significantly reduce the negative side effects of city life. The mind needs nature, and even a little bit can be a big help.72. Which of th
46、e following is the main idea of this passage?A. The city inspires talented people. B. The city hurts your brain.C. The city has many pleasures and benefits.D. The city seriously affects the natural balance.73. The word “metropolis” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to _.A. citizen B. natu
47、re C. city D. stress74. What is the factor mentioned in the third paragraph that helps the hospital patients recover more quickly?A. Nature. B. Better treatment.C. Experienced doctors. D. Good medicine.675. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Different aspects of a
48、n urban environment, such as the crowded streets, can lead to an increase in self-control.B. Small changes in urban design cannot reduce the negative side effects of city life.C. For the first time in history, the earths population is more urban than rural.D. A walk down a busy city street will improve brain performance.Section C BAFEDDirections: Read the following passage and choose the most suitable heading from AF for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need. (F=AB)A. Classroom participationB. Differences in American university educationC. Exa
