1、Zero in your target, and go for it. 从零开始，勇往直前 1核心单词：_ n.距离 _adj.被遗弃的_ n. 风景，景色 _vt.射击_n.专家 _vt.训练_n. 骆驼 _n.沙漠_n. 半夜 _n. 产品_n.土壤 _n.马戏团_n.海滨 _n.运动场；体育场_ vt.使吃惊；惊吓 _ n.（美）公寓_ n.卡通；漫画 _ n.面试；面谈_ n.事件 _adj. 疲惫不堪的_ n.仪式 _ n.纪念品重点短语：_（飞机）起飞 _描述；涉及；与相关_是的缩写/简称 _看起来像_过时 _（不再）_以的速度重点句子：What do you think the
2、central part of the countryI am much faster than my father!Would you mind showing me your ticket? 1.mach vt.与 .相配; 和调和,适合;比得上。例:The carpets should match the curtains. 地毯应该和窗帘相配。Do the red shoes match the dress? 这双红鞋与衣服相配吗？No one can match tom when it comes to play chess.说起下象棋，没有人能比得上汤姆。短语：match with
3、/against使同较量；match up to 跟上的水平/形势例：I am ready to match my strength with/against yours.我准备上在体力上跟你较量一下。He matched up to the situation.他跟上了形势。:.2. take off(飞机) 起飞;脱掉(衣物.);取消。例:Tie plane took off five minutes ago.飞机 5 分钟前起飞了。Youd better take off your shoes. 你最好脱掉鞋子。The show had to be taken off because o
4、f poor audiences.因观众太少而不得不取消演出。take turns 轮流;take charge of 负责(管理某事或照顾某人);take it easy 放松;take pride in 为而骄傲;take the place of 代替，取代 ;Zero in your target, and go for it. 从零开始，勇往直前 2take pace 发生;take a day off 休假一天Take after 与-相似 Take away 拿走；时离开；消除（病痛等） Take down 记下来；拆掉 Take for （错）当作；（误）认为Take in 吸
5、收；接受；领会；欺骗 Take off 起飞；匆匆离去；脱下Take on 呈现；采纳；承担，从事 Take ones time 不要着急，慢慢地做Take over 接收，接管，取代 Take to 喜欢；养成-的习惯Take up 占据，占（时间、空间） ；开始从事3. get on_上( 车、船等) 。其反义词为 get off 下(车、船等) 。例:here comes the bus. Lets get on. 公共汽车来了，咱们上车吧。You cant get off until the buy shops.车未停不能下车。get on 进行，进展，继续进行，相处;get rid
6、of 除掉，摆脱;bet around 传播 ;get over 克服 (困难)，恢复;get in 收获( 庄稼 );go together 聚会，碰头;get across 被传达，被理解。例:Do you get on well with your new classmates? 你和你的新同学相处得好吗?Shou1d we get on the project? 我们应该继续这个课题吗?Yau must get rid of smoking.你必须戒烟。In autumn we often get in apples on the farm 二秋天，我们经常在农场上收获苹果。4.sho
7、ot vi.射杀。其过去式与过去分词均为 shot。例:H e shot the bear.他射中了那只熊。shoot 和 shot at 的区别 shoot 作及物动词，其后接宾语时，指 “射中 ”，其后的宾语为射击的对象，即某人/某物等，但 shoot the arrow(射箭)除外。例:The dog was shot dead by the man.那只狗被那个人射杀了。shoot at 指向某人 /某物瞄准射击，但不一定射中。其中 shoot 为不及物动词。例:“Tom shot at strange dog but shot his own.汤姆向那只陌生的狗射击，却把他自己的狗打
8、死了。5. the police 警察。Police 是集体名词汇，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。要表达“一个警察”时，用“a policeman/policewoman”。例：The police are looking for the lost boy.警方正在寻找那个迷路的孩子。有些有生命的集体名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，如 cattle(牛)， folk(人们)，people(人们) ，mankind(人类)，vermin( 害虫)，personnel(全体人员)等。例: People read for a Zero in your target, and go for it.
9、从零开始，勇往直前 3pleasure during their spare time。人们在业余时间读书自娱。The mankind long for peace.人类渴望和平。6. look like，看起来像例:He looks like his father.他长得像他的爸爸This building looks like a castle. 这座建筑物看上去像一座城堡。look of her 照顾;look around/round 环顾;look into 调查，研究;hook out of朝外面看; look for 寻找;look forward to 期待/盼望;look t
10、hrough 浏览，仔:细查阅;look back 回顾;look forward展望。例: Who looked after Cathy when her mother was working?她妈妈上班的时候谁照顾凯西?Mrs Li looked around/round the classroom to see who was absent.李老师环顾教室看有谁没到。The police have received the complaint, and theyre booking into it.警方已收到投诉函件，他们正在进行调查。Why are you looking out of
11、 the window from time to time?你怎么老是往窗外看?What are you looking for?你在找什么?The footballers said they were looking forward to a greater victory.足球运动员们说他们期待更大的胜利。Im looking forward to going to your party.我一心盼望参加你举办的聚会。She looked through her notes before the examination.考试前她浏览了一遍笔记。Look through this propos
12、al for me，and tel1 me what you think of it.替我好好看一下这个提案，并把你的想法告诉我。Why are you always looking back? Look forward and you will have a much better life.为什么总是往回看呢?朝前看你才会有更好的生活。7. abandoned adj.被遗弃的，被抛弃的。在句中作定语，修饰 farms。其动词为abandon。8. try doing sth.尝试着做某事。例:The teacher told his students to try doing the e
13、xperiment in some otherways.老师告诉他的学生尝试着用另外的方法来做实验。try to do sth.努力地做某事。例:They tried to catch the train, but they failed.他们努力地想赶上火车,却没有赶上。9. Refer to 提到，说起；查阅，参考（to 为介词）The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.A, bringing up B. referring to C. looking for D.
14、trying to10. be short for 为的缩写CIA is short for Central Intelligence Agency.【词汇辨析】 Be short for, be short of,与 for shortZero in your target, and go for it. 从零开始，勇往直前 41. She _the carpet with some very nice curtains in color.A. connected B. fitted C. equipped D. matched2. What are the rules in the lib
15、rary?First, magazines cant be _from the library.A. taken after B. taken apart C. taken off D. taken away3. After that, he knew he could_ any emergency by doing what he could to the best of his ability.A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get across 4. He_ the birds in the tree, but_ onl
16、y one of them; the others flew away.Ashot; shot at B. shot down; shot at C. shot at; shot D. shot at; shot for5. The police_ the thief at the moment.A. is arresting B. are arresting C. arrests D. arrested.6. When I write something, I usually go to the library to_ the necessary facts.A. look up B. Lo
17、ok out C. look through D. look into7.Peter had intended to take a job in business，But_ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. A. had abandoned B. abandoned C. abandon D. will abandon8. I usually go to work by bus.-Why not _ by bike for a change?A. trying to go B. try going C. t
18、o try going D. try goSaturday，March 24thWe have arrived in the hot，wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap，and very clean. We pla
19、n to stay here for a few days visit same places in the city，and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.Tuesday，March 27thBangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water，and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful，
20、and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north，stay in Chiang Mai for two days，and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.Friday，March 30 thQur trip to Chiang Rai was Long and boring。We visited a small village in the mountains. The villag
21、e people here love the quiet life-no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai，so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.1 .The
22、 diaries above show the writers _ days in Thailand.A.3 B.7 C.15 D. 82. It seems that visitors _ in Bangkok.A. often feel hungryB. cant take any photosC. can have a good timeD. feel a little bored3 .Which of the following is TRUE?Zero in your target, and go for it. 从零开始，勇往直前 5A. Chiang Mai is a beaut
23、iful city in the south of Thailand.B. The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.C. The writer is travelling alone in Thailand.D The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.4，The people in the pillage_.A. are friendly to offers B. like to speak EnglishC. hope to live in the cities D. live a very
24、busy life5 .What is the best title for the whole diary?A, My First Travel B. The Outside WorldC. Travelling in Thailand D. My Trip to Chiang Mai改错：Dear Mom, Mothers Day is coming. Im sorry that I am abroad 1_and cant send your flowers, so Im writing to your. 2._Mom, I know I have never expressed my
25、thank to you 3._before. But on today, at this special time, I just want to tell 4_you loudly: I love you, Mom! Thank you so much by not 5._only giving me life, but also teach me how to be a good 6._person. Thank you for all you had done for me. Mom, though 7._I may often say it, I do love you. Nobod
26、y can take your 8,_part in my heart. Whenever I am, I will always love you. 9._Hope you good health and much happiness every day! 10._Your little girl,Jennifer1. Excuse me. How much is the shirt? _.A. Extra Large B. 50 each C. It sells well D. Altogether there are 5 2. New technologies have made _ p
27、ossible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. that B. this C. one D. it 3. Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.Sure. _.A. I did B. I do C. I shall D. I willZero in your target, and go for it. 从零开始，勇往直前 64. At school, some students are active _ some are shy, yet they can be good
28、friends with one another.A. while B. although C. so D. as5. This is not my story, nor _ the whole story. My story plays out differently.A. is there B. there is C. is it D. it is 6. Tom took a taxi to the airport, only _ his plane high up in the sky.A. finding B. to find C. being found D. to have fou
29、nd7. The hotel is almost finished, but it _ needs one or two weeks to get ready for guests.A. only B. also C. even D. still8. I looked up and noticed a snake _ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound9. Did you catch what I said?Sorry. I _a text message just now.A. had answering B. have answered C. would answer D. was answering10. If you happen to get lost in the wild, youd better stay _ you are and wait for help.A. why B. where C. who D. what
