1、The V-ing Form ( II ) as the attributive, the predicative, the object complement Teaching goals Enable students to understand the function of each V-ing form Enable students to apply the usage of the V-ing form Pay attention to the function of the V-ing form. S1: You may find it astonishing that Cha
2、rlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk. S2: his subtle acting made everything entertaining. S3: How did the little tramp make a sad situation entertaining? S4: The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has
3、ever tasted. E1: his charming character E2: a walking stick E3: his outstanding work 思考 What is the function of the V-ing form in the sentences and expressions? S1: You may find it astonishing that S2: his subtle acting made everything entertaining. S3: How did the little tramp make a sad situation
4、entertaining? S4: The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted. E1: his charming character E2: a walking stick E3: his outstanding work 宾语补足语 表语 定语 Read the sentences and find the differences in the usage of the V-ing form. 1. The boy stan
5、ding in the classroom is our monitor. =The boy who is standing in the classroom is our monitor. (动词 -ing形式作定语，可表示所修饰的名词的动作或状态，可转化成一个定语从句 ) 2. There is a swimming pool in our school. =There is a pool for swimming in our school. (动词 -ing形式作定语，可表示名词的属性、作用或用途，可改为 for短语 ) 定语 Read the sentences. Find the
6、differences in the usage of the V-ing form. 1. The film we saw last night is quite moving. （动词 -ing形式作表语，可表示主语的某种性质和特征，常看成是形容词） 2. His hobby is collecting wine bottle. =Collecting wine bottle is his hobby. （动词 -ing形式作表语，可用来说明主语的内容，表语和主语常可以互换位置） 表语 Read the sentences. Summarize the verbs which follow
7、 the object complement. 宾语补足语 1. I see a stranger sliding into the managers office. 2. I heard her singing an English song when I passed by her room yesterday. (表示感觉和心理状态的动词 see, hear, feel, watch等后接宾语补足语，表示动作正在进行 ) 3. We shouldnt keep our lights burning in the day. (使役动词 keep, have, make, get等 ) Re
8、ad more sentences, and find out the different functions of the V-ing form. 1. Students are not allowed to speak aloud in the reading room. 2. The report is very encouraging. 3. Listen! Do you hear someone calling for help? 4. The girl swimming in the river is good at dancing. 5. Our greatest happine
9、ss is serving the people. 表语 定语 表语 定语 宾语补足语 总结 V-ing形式 作定语 可表示_ _ _ 可表示_ _ _ V-ing形式 作表语 可表示 _ _ _ 可表示 _ _ _ V-ing形式 作宾语 补足语 后接 V-ing形式作宾语补足语的动词：（ 1）_ _ _ 后接 V-ing形式作宾语 补足语的动词：（ 2） _ _ _ 所修饰的名词的动作或状态，可转化成一个定语从句 名词的属性、作用或用途，可改为 for短语 主语的某种性质和特征，常看成是形容词 说明主语的内容，表语和主语常可以互换位置 表示感觉和心理状态的动词 see, hear, fee
10、l, watch 使役动词 keep, have, make, get等 巩固练习 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. The villagers saw the fire _ (burn) brightly in the distance. 2. The woman _ (look) at her map is a relative of my mother. 3. Doing nothing is _(do) ill. 4. His refusal to come to our party was the most _ (disappoint). 5. He gave us an _(insp
11、ire) speech. We were all _ (inspire) burning looking doing disappointing inspiring inspired 归纳拓展 Read the sentences. Pay attention to the function of the V-ing form. 1. He is a promising young man. 2. The woman standing over there is our English teacher. 3. The houses being built are for the teacher
12、s. 4. My job is teaching English. 5. They heard him singing in the next room. 6. He was heard singing in the next room. Conclusion: (1)He is a promising young man. (2) The woman standing over there is our English teacher. (3)The houses being built are for the teachers. Sentence(1)(2)(3)中， V-ing形式作 _
13、。其中，单个 V-ing形式作定语时，放在所修饰的名词 _； V-ing形式短语作定语时，放在所修饰的名词 _，并且在意思上相当于一个 _。当被修饰的名词与动词为 _关系，且表正在进行时，用 _形式。 定语 之前 之后 定语从句 被动 being+done Conclusion: (4) My job is teaching English. Sentences (4)中， V-ing形式作_。 其中， V-ing形式作表语，多用来表示泛指的、抽象的动作或经常性的动作。 表语 Conclusion: (5) They heard him singing in the next room. (6
14、) He was heard singing in the next room. Sentences (5)(6)中， V-ing形式作_。 其中，当主句转换为被动结构时，原来作_的 V-ing形式转换为_。 宾语补足语 宾语补足语 主语补足语 Consolidation: Pick out the errors and correct them. 1.We are all fond of Charlies early films, which we think are more intereted . 2. Charlies job was entertain people, wasnt i
15、t? 3. Charlies nonverbal humour often makes people bursting into laughter. 4. I saw the boys climb the fence when I passed. 5.All the stuff in our company are considering to go to the city centre for the fashion show. 6.I wouldnt mind to see The Gold Rush again with you tonight. 7.The meeting to be
16、held now is very important. Suggesred answers:1.interested interesting 2.entertain entertaining 3.burstingburst 4.climb climbing 5.to go going 6.to see seeing 7. to be held being held 巩 固 运 用 The people who are sitting behind us are all teachers. The expert who comes from Huaian is a lady called Ms
17、Cai. Looking after the children is my job. A bag was found lying on the ground by me. I 按要求完成句子 1.The people sitting behind us are all teachers.(改写成定语从句 ) 2.The expert coming from Huaian is a lady called Ms Cai.(改写成定语从句 ) 3.My job is looking after the children.(改写成主语和表语倒置 ) 4.I found a bag lying on
18、the ground.（改写成被动） . 单项填空 1. Dont leave the water _ while you brush your teeth. A. run B. running C. being run D. to run 2. Johns bad habit is _ without thorough understanding. A. read B. being read C. to be read D. reading 3. Tell Mary that theres someone _ for her at the door. A. waiting B. waited
19、 C. waits D. to wait B D A 4. The _ waiter came up to us and said, “You are welcome.” A. smiling B. smiled C. smile D. to smile 5. Do you know the boy _ under the big tree? A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying 6. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _ but the door _. A. being on; shut B.
20、 burning; shutting C. burning; shut D. on; shutting 7. As is known to us all, traveling is _, but we often feel _ when we are back from travels. A. interesting; tired B. interested; tiring C. interesting; tiring D. interested; tired C A D A 8. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket_ the
21、desert. A. covering B. covered C. cover D. to cover 9. There are hundreds of visitors _ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Goghs paintings. A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. wait 10. I smell something _ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute? A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt A C A
