1、人称代词主格和宾格第一人称 第二人称第三人称人称格单数 复数 单复数 单数 复数主格 I we you he, she, itthey宾格 me us you him, her, itthem1. 人称代词主格在句中作主语,通常放在句子的句首,代替上文提到的人、物或事。eg: Tom is my classmate. He likes watching TV. (He 主格作主语替代 Tom)I like this story. It is interesting. (It 主格作主语替代 this story)2. 人称代词宾格在句中作谓语动词或介词宾语。eg: My mother love
2、s me. (me 宾格作动词 love 的宾语)Give them some books. (them 宾格作动词 give 的宾语)A: Who is there? B: Its me. (me 宾格作动词 is 的宾语)This apple is for her. (her 宾格作介词 for 的宾语)Dont sit on it. (it 宾格作介词 on 的宾语)3. 人称代词宾格可以在省略谓语动词的句子中主语。eg: A: I like reading books. B: Me too.4. 人称代词宾格可以放在 be(am, is, are)动词后面作表语。eg: A: Who
3、is there? B: Its me. (me 宾格在动词 is 后作表语)5. 人称代词顺序歌诀:人称二、三、一顺序不可错,礼让三分 you 当先,I 跟后面没意见。麻烦事情 I 前站,you 到后边 I 心安。he, she 定要中间站,切记 he 在 she 之前。遇到复数怎么办,人称应是一、二、三。歌诀小释: 单数代词:第二人称第三人称第一人称,即 you, he (she) and I。eg: He and I like singing English songs.The teacher asks you, him and me to do the cleaning. 复数代词:第一人称第二人称第三人称,即 we, you and they。 强调责任或承认错误时,常把第一人称 I 放在最前面。eg: I and you are late for class. 当第三人称两性并用时,一般是先男后女。eg: He and she are classmates