1、高三英语 第 1 页 共 14 页南京市 2017 届高三年级学情调研卷英 语 2016.9本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 120 分，考试用时 l20 分钟。注意事项：答题前，务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号写在答题卡上。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答題卡上。第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答
2、有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation most probably lake place?A. At a bank. Q. On campus. C. In a library.2.What can we learn about the man?A. He is asking for an advertisement.B. He is applying for a temporary job.C. He is having trouble with the Internet.3. Whal does the man say abou
3、t their work?A.He suggests giving a lecture.B. He suggests taking on more tasks.C. He suggests doing a combined presentation.4. How does the woman probably feel?A. Anxious. B. Relieved. C. Satisfied.5. What docs the woman think of Michael OBrien?A. He worked hard 20 years ago.B. He is excited as alw
4、ays.C. He is still very popular among the fans.第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6. Who might the woman be?A. A customer. B. A friend. C. A visitor7.What does
5、 the man want to do to assist the woman?A. He will check his own identity.B. He will give a new password to the woman.C. He wants to log in to the Web Net account.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8. Why does the woman call the man?A.She wants to buy a house.B.She wants to sign up a contract.C. She wants to chec
6、k some details.9. Where is the alarm?A. Next to the light switch. B. On the back door. C. Outside the kitchen. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13 题。10. What does the woman remind the man?A. Hes got a meeting at 10:00.高三英语 第 2 页 共 14 页B. The printer has run out of paper.C. Sherri is on leave for about six months.1
7、1. What docs the man say about the online order?A. They have the lowest price.B. They have a quick delivery.C. They have the best selection.12. What should the woman do first when she returns?A.Take her lunch break.B.Place an order online.C.Go to the finance department.13. What is the probable relat
8、ionship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Boss and secretary. C. Husband and wife.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。14. What is the man writing?A. A detective story B. Math exercises. C. A history paper.15. A.What did the man ask Professor Grey for?A. More time. B. More advice. C. More books.
9、16. What does the woman do when she gets stuck?A.She just keeps going.B.She writes down all her thoughts.C.She does something totally different.17. Where will Ihe man go next?A. To a bookstore. B. To a jewelry store. C. To a police station.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. Where will the latest creative w
10、orks of local artists be displayed?A. In Gallery 1.B. In Gallery 2.C. In Bertrands Music and Video Store.19. On which days will Gallery 2 be open?A. Tuesdays. B. Thursdays. C. Saturdays.20. What is the ticket price for seniors to watch The Great Expectations?A. $15 B. $20 C. $40第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35
11、 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. He advised farmers to choose the best seed-heads, _that had the best color.A. those B. ones C. it D. one22. At first, the company _many fine promises to Jack in order to get him to work for them.A. held up B. h
12、eld back C. held off D. held out23. Many homeless people, _not mentally ill, simply lack the everyday survival skills needed to turn their lives around.A. when B. if C. as D. while24. John deserves enormous _for the way his team performed, not only yesterday but throughout his first year in charge.A
13、. comment B. consideralion C. credit D. cooperation25.Have you got the washing machine fixed?I paid a lot of money, but still it _to work.A. fails B.is failing C.has failed D. had failed26. Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, llie ups _mean nothing.A. would B. must C. should D. sha
14、ll27. We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until _ weve become used to suddenly disappears.A. when B. where C. what D. why28. Adapted versions of foreign shows have gained massive audiences, thus _more 高三英语 第 3 页 共 14 页Chinese television groups to buy foreign mater
15、ials.A. to inspire B. inspiring C. inspired D. havinginspired29. _that otherwise successful people and companies dont break through to the next level?I think they are too content with themselves to move on.A. How it is B. How is it C. What it is D. What is it30. As our awareness increases, our eager
16、ness for health and well-being will be _, moving us into a more positive and natural relationship with ourselves.A. achieved B. recognized C. promoted D. sponsored31. There is something amazing in the Chinese that has stayed unchanged, something from Confucianism, _the family and ancestors.A. in dem
17、and of B. in respect ofC. in line with D. in common with32. Yang Jiangs Reaching the Brink of Life, the tide of_refers to her late husbands collection of essays, was published at the age of 97.A. that B. which C. whose D. what33. Sometimes, we say, “I love you”to our parents or_others when we hang u
18、p the phone, not because we mean it, but out of habit.A. significant B. intelligent C. remarkable D. distinguished34. Shakespear played a vital role in_modern English and helping to make it the worlds language.A. writing B. acquiring C. shaping D. recording35. How much do you know about the latest d
19、evelopment of Brexit?_. Honestly, Im not interested at all.A. You got me there. C. You make it.C. You got me wrong. D. You name it.第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its the American dreamgetting married, buying a home, and settling down to have chi
20、ldren. Everyone knows that parenthood is one of the great joys of lift und that it 36 greatly to ones happiness and sense of well-being. Bul in that 37 everyone may be wrong: Research shows that not only does having children not 38 produce increased happiness, but it may actually 39 it.Sociologist R
21、obin Simon, who studied thousands of Amcrican families, 40 her findings this way: “Parents experience lower levels of emotional well-being, less frequent positive emotions and more frequent 41 emotions than their childless peers (同龄人 ). In fact, no group of parentsmarried, 42 , step or even empty ne
22、streported greater emotional well-being than people who 43 had children.”Of course, parenthood is not without its rewards. 44 lower levels of happiness, parents also report more purpose, more meaning, and eventually more 45 with life than nonparents. But research data do not show that children bring
23、 greater happiness to their parents.Why, then, does the belief that children bring great happiness persist (继续存在)？One possible reason is that we learn them from our 46 . People who believe that parenting is a satisfying, life-improving experience are more likely to have children than people who dont
24、. The former group has more children to whom to 47 their beliefs, while the latter groups less rosy prospect （前景）is less likely to get conveyed to the next generation.Another reason for peoples continued 48 in the joys of parenting has lo do with selective recall. When people think of 49 of their pa
25、renting experiences, they are likely lo focus on the 50 rare best of times: a babys first words or first smile, a fun day at the park, or graduation day. The 51 of parenthood 一 nighttime feedings, dirty diapers, fighting siblings (兄弟姐妹), and so forthmay be much more common but tend to withdraw into
26、the background when parents reflect back on the experience.52 when parents are asked whether having children enriches their lives, they tend to 53 definitely. But when parents current sense of well-being is actually 54 at various points in time, 高三英语 第 4 页 共 14 页the truth appears: Parents are not ac
27、tually happier than people who do not have children, and on some occasions the parents actually seem to do 55 . On any given day, parents have fewer freedoms but more worries to deal with than do their childless peers.36. A. appeals B. subscribes C. contributes D. corresponds37. A. case B. regard C.
28、 way D. opinion38. A. necessarily B. possibly C. normally D. reasonly39. A. remove B. accumulate C. influence D. reduce40. A. explored B. commented C. summarized D. addressed41. A. negative B. objective C. mixed D. changable42. A. poor B. independent C. responsible D. single43. A. seldom B. almost C
29、. already D. never44. A. In spite of B. In addition to C. Regardless of D. Apart from45. A. disappointment B. satisfaction C. agreement D. discomfort46. A. peers B. parents C. friends D. teachers47. A. hold on B. carry on C. pass on D. rely on48. A. faith B. dream C. honor D. pride49. A. troubles B.
30、 theories C. memories D. impressions50. A. evidently B. slightly C. perfectly D. relatively51. A. reliefs B. rewards C. stresses D. shortcomings52. A. So B. Or C. But D. Though53. A. deny B. contradict C. respond D. agree54. A. measured B. determined C. balanced D. challenged55. A. better B. worse C
31、. less D. more第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI am a disciplined person, especially when it comes to food. I watch what I eat. I regularly consume admirable quanlilies of fruits and vegetables. I strictly monitor my intake of sweets. I do not k
32、eep cookies, candy or cakes in the house. I rarely allow myself to order dessert in a restaurant. If I must have chocolate, I make sure I have to walk to the store to get my candy.But my discipline disappears when it comes to the Personal Box of Chocolates. When such a gift comes into my life, I aba
33、ndon all pretense of sensible eating and sink into that rare environment that many adults silently long forthe No-Share Zone.This is what happened when a dear friend handed me a wrapped birthday present. “Dont leave this sitting out in the heal,” she said and I knew it contained chocolate. That nigh
34、t, I tore into the wrappings, then removed the plastic that protected a small Whitmans Sampler.That small box of chocolate transported me to that mystical Zone, where politeness gave in to the primal （原始欲望）and I embraced a supremely selfish indulgence （沉迷）of the highest order. I was home alone. I wa
35、s going to eat what I wanted, how I wanted, and I was not going to consider any other human being in the process.I bit into two chocolates, the caramel and the coconut. I loved the insolence （不礼貌）of only partially eating each one. Then I received the remaining chocolates, thinking about the order I
36、might sample them in. I had no thoughts of calories or controlI had only the pure joy of poessession.When I was growing up, the Whitman box came into our household once a year, a symbol of romance from my father to my mother. My mother, normally a very sharing person, kept tight control over the Sam
37、pler. Her face looked almost pained as she offered my brother and me one chocolate each. I remember studying the map of those chocolates more carefully than I ever studied any atlas (地图册 ). Nuts. chew, creams, caramelsmaking the right choice was important. After that candy, the box would disappear,
38、hidden somewhere in my mothers bedroom.At that time I thought my mother was selfish and unfair. But now, I understood and applauded her. Like so many moms, I realized how much she had to share, all day, every day. I imagined how luxurious (奢侈的）she must have felt, surveying her box of chocolates, sam
39、pling, tasting and 高三英语 第 5 页 共 14 页savoring, without worry that anyone would disturb.Like my mother before me, my candy box allowed me to simply care for myself. This bliss of the No-Share Zone, lhat lovely luxury of not worrying about even one other person, renewed and delighted me.My small Sample
40、r was an invitation lo be beautifully indulgent. I look a bite of a nut bar and let the flavors flow through my mouth. For this moment, I was feeding only myself and that made the chocolate even sweeter.56.What does the writer mean by saying “I make sure I have to walk to ihe store to get my candy.”
41、A. She watches her intake of sweets.B. She desires to have chocolate.C. She prefers getting there on foot.D. She wants to burn off the extra calorics.57.What can we know from Paragraph 6?A. The writers mother would eat all the chocolates in the box.B. The writers mother would share the whole Whitman
42、 box with the kids.C. The writer was careful to choose the most delicious chocolate from the box.D. The writer was careful to hide the chocolate box in her mothers bedroom.58.What is the writers attitude towards her mother now?A. Teasing. B. Appreciating. C. Defensive. D. CriticalBNew U.S. nutrition
43、 labels willemphasize calories and sugarBy Alexander SifferlinAFTER MORE THAN 20 YEARS, NUTRITION LABELS IN THE U.S. ARE GETTING A MAKEOVER. THATS THANKS TOa new directive from the federal Food and Drug Administration(FDA) that will require significant changes to the labels that appear on packaged f
44、oods. The nutrition facts are meant to serve as a window into a foods healthfulness, and 77% of Americans say they read them,but they can be misleading or confusing. In 2018, food companies will have to single out added sugarssweeteners added to foods, as opposed to those that occur naturally, like
45、those in fruit. Theyll also have to bump up the size of the type that lists the total numberof calories, and tweak serving sizes to be more in line with how much people are likely to eat in one sitting. “ It will be easier for shoppers to tell how much sugar is in food and ought to encourage food co
46、mpanies to reduce the amounts,” says Marion Nestle, a nutrition expertat New York Univestiy. “These changes are cause for celebration.”高三英语 第 6 页 共 14 页59.What docs the underlined word “those” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.Nutrition facts. B. Food companiesC Sugars. D. Calories.60.In which aspect is ihc
47、 change of calories emphasized on the new nutrition label?A. Type size. B. Tolal number.C. Amount per serving. D. Calories from fat.61.What can be inferred from the paragraph entitled “ADDED SUGARS”?A. You can find a picture of sweeteners on the new label.B. Total sugars account for 13% of peoples d
48、aily calories.C. You can know the exact amount of sweeteners on ihc new label.D. More sugars are required to be added lo foods during manufacturing.CEveryone knows that the Internet has changed how businesses operate, governments function, and people live. But a new, less visible technological trend
49、 is just as transformative: “big data” Big data starts with the fact that there is a lot more information floating around these days than ever before, and it is being putto extraordinary new uses. Big data is distinct from ihe lnternet, although the Web makes it much easier to collect and share data. Big data is about more than just 高三英语 第 7 页 共 14 页communication: the idea is that we can learn from a
