1、Unit 1 Fresh Start 课后习题答案VocabularyI. Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.(1) I had just the feeling of a newcomer to college without the strength only an experienced student might possess.(2) My apparent confidence.(3) Some food to appease my hunger.(4) Going with the tid
2、e of the majority was no longer crucial to your success.(5) Foolish and glaring mistakes.II. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word taken from the box its appropriate form.(1) distress; (2) clutched; (3) pose; (4) sneaked; (5) preoccupation; (6) shackles; (7) curse; (8) deliberation.III. Fil
3、l in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.(1) assure; (2) discretion; (3) relaxation; (4) humiliation; (5) strategy; (6) embarrassment; (7) maneuverable; (8) immaturity.IV. Fill in the blank in each sentence with an appropriate phrasal verb or collocation taken from the text.(1)
4、lived up to; (2) headed for; (3) seek out; (4) has broken out; (5)grope for; (6) trying on; (7) go out to; (8) tipped off.V. Give a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.(1) vague (indistinct); (2) inconspicuously (unobtrusively); (3) self-restraint (s
5、elf-control); (4) clever (intelligent, sensible); (5) manner (behavior); (6) excited (agitated); (7) sneak; (8) mature (sophisticated).6. Explain the underlined phrasal verbs in your own words.(1) became popular; (2) respect; (3) keep up; (4) lead to; (5)understand; (6) found; (7) use; (8) startGram
6、marI. Combine each nominal clause in Column A with a sentence fragment in Column B to create a sensible sentence.1 4 CDBF 58 AEHGII. Rewrite the following sentences beginning each one with a nous phrase or a nominal clause.(1) My decision to resign was wise.(2) Their readiness to accept the peace ag
7、reement really surprised the diplomatic world.(3) My determination to pass the test helped me.(4) Her failure to get into college disappointed her parents.(5) My willingness to cooperate was appreciated.(6) His refusal to help surprised me.(7) The proposal that we should import more equipment is to
8、be discussed at the meeting.(8) Who can have told you that puzzles me.III. Complete each sentence with what you think the most appropriate of the four choices given.1 4 DBCC 58 ABDBIV. Combine the two sentences in each group into one, using so that.(1) I spent the afternoon seeking out each of my cl
9、assroom so that I could make a perfectly timed entrance before each lecture.(2) He wrote glasses and a false beard so that nobody would recognize him.(3) The stranger spoke very slowly so that I could understand what he said.(4) She locked the door so that she wouldnt be disturbed.(5) John whispered
10、 so that others couldnt hear him.(6) Please arrive early so that we can start the meeting on time.(7) John has brought a bicycle so that he may save money on bus travel.(8) The lecturer showed some slides so that he might illustrate his point.V. Complete the following sentences using the words in th
11、e box.1. although/though: 二者常可互换,表示“尽管,虽然” 。 2. yet: “yet”在这是个连词,连接两个并列的句子,表示“然而,可是” 。 3. however/though: 二者都可以放在句末,做副词,表示“然而” 。 4. however/though/nevertheless: 三者都可以放在句末,做副词,表示“不过,尽管如此” 。 5. although/though, still/nevertheless: 当句首使用了 although/though, 后面表转折的部分只可以使用 still/nevertheless.6. despite/in
12、spite of: 二者都表示 “尽管” ,可互换。 7. although/though8. however: 在此表示转折9. however: 修饰 late, 引导让步状语从句,表示“无论多晚” ,相当于“no matter how late”.10. despite/in spite of TranslationI. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. 事实上,不管我如何摆出一副成熟的样子,我感觉自己还是有一点大一新生的菜鸟气。2. 新生手册上建议坐在前排,在教授面前摆出一副聪敏、朝气的架势。3. 整整三天,我独自品尝的
13、只有耻辱和羞愧。偏巧宿舍门口有一台快餐机,于是那三天我吃的全是里面各式各样的垃圾食品。4. 我曾以为那些笑声是恶意捉弄菜鸟新生的,原来那不过是大学校园里的开心一刻。II. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and phrases given in blankets.(1). It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.(2) He assumed an air of chee
14、rfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.(3) Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.(4) He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.(5) We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.(6) After cheers a
15、nd applause died down, the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.(7) He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight, so he rarely runs with the crowd.(8) I feel realities are all very harsh, so one can hardly live up to his ideals.Exercises for integrated skills2. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE word you think appropriate.(1) comes (2)others (3)what (4)going (5)not(6) offer (7)relate (8)college (9)not (10)learn