1、1Module 1 Deep South British and American English高效演练稳达标【基础巩固题组】单句语法填空1. As we all know, proper exercise makes difference to us. 2. The couple have a lot common in character. 3. When (get)around, pay attention to safety. 【知识拓展】状语从句中的省略当从句的主语和主句的主语一致(或者从句的主语为 it)且从句中谓语部分有 be 动词时, 常省去从句的主语和 be 动词, 保留
2、be 之后的部分, 被保留部分常为现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词等。When(you are)in trouble, do ask me for help. While(he was)playing football, he hurt his leg. If(I am)praised, I will be very happy. 4. China differs America in the education system. 5. Attention, please. I will give you an (announce). 6. The editor presented his i
3、dea the reporters about how to cover the event. 7. Those favour of the plan are mostly young men. 8. The fire fighters attempted (put)out the big fire but failed. 9. Sales of CDs (increase)since the early 1990s, when people began to enjoy the advantages of this new technology. 10. Turn on the televi
4、sion and you (see)all kinds of advertisements.答案： 1. a 2. in 3. getting 4. from 5. announcement 6. to 7. in 8. to put 29. have increased 10. will see. 完成句子1. Though he his attitude, his were . 虽然他试图要表明他的态度, 但是他的话语令人困惑。2. the word what you have written and youll find you have the letter e. 把这个单词和你写的作
5、比较, 你会发现你漏掉了字母 e。3. This article about how to your leaders others. 关于怎样向领导陈述你的观点的这篇文章不同于其他的文章。4. words in the text messages are , but they have caught on among the young . 在短信中被简化的各种各样的单词令人困惑, 但却在年轻人中很快流行起来。5. Im considering what difficulty by himself. 我正在想我的儿子独自旅游会有什么困难。6. China America though they
6、 speak different languages. 中国和美国有很多共同点, 尽管它们说不同的语言。7. The fresh air our health. 新鲜的空气对我们的健康影响很大。答案：1. attempted to show remarks confusing. 2. Compare with omitted3. present your idea to differs from 4. A variety of simplified confusing rapidly 5. my son will have(in)travelling 6. has a lot in commo
7、n with 7. makes a difference to. 单句改错1. The result is similar with that reported by Levy in 1980. ( )2. Dont refer to anyone around you like your friend. ( )33. His ability is limited so he has difficulty deal with such a tough problem. ( )4. It makes no different to him whether they will win. ( )5.
8、 The girl took part in The Voice of China, become famous overnight. ( )6. Are you in favour of get around in Beijing tomorrow? ( )答案：1. with 改为 to2. like 改为 as3. deal 改为 dealing4. different 改为 difference5. become 改为 becoming6. get 改为 getting【教材变形题组】. 教材与语法填空根据课文内容, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。British
9、 and American English are different 1. _ many ways. The first and most obvious way is in the vocabulary. There are hundreds of different words 2. _ are not used on the other side of the Atlantic. For example, Americans use automobiles, freeways, gas, cabs and subways 3. _ the British usec ars, motor
10、ways, petrol, taxis and underground. Besides, sometimes 4. _ same word used by Americans and the British has a slightly different meaning, which can be 5. _ (confuse). There are a few 6. _ (differ)in grammar, too. In addition, the two varieties differ in spelling and pronunciation. American spelling
11、 seems 7. _ (simple): center, color and program instead of centre, colour and programme. Many factors have influenced American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived four hundred years ago. But a Londoner doesnt have much difficulty 8. _ (understand)a New Yorker. The two varieties are moving
12、 closer. For more than a century, communications across the Atlantic have developed 9. _ (steady), which has led to lots of American words and structures 10. _ (pass)into 4British English. So, dont worry. Users of English will all be able to understand each otherwherever they are. 答案：1. in 2. which/
13、that 3. while 4. the 5. confusing 6. differences 7. simpler 8. understanding 9. steadily 10. passing . 教材与短文改错根据课文内容, 对下面材料进行修改。文中共有 10 处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Noah Webster, a teacher who graduated from Yale University in 1778, once fight against the British in the American War of Independ
14、ence. He felt that writing English in the newly independent United States should have distinctive “American”look. His first book, The Elementary Spelling Book, suggested simplify the spelling of English words. The book was extreme popular. By the 1850s it was selling one million copies a year, makin
15、g them one of the most popular school books ever. Whats more, Webster is most known for his American Dictionary of the English Language, which first was appeared in 1828. Today, it was still the number one dictionaries for American students. 答案: 1. 第一句 fightfought 2. 第二句 writingwritten3. 第二句 have 后面
16、加 a4. 第三句 simplifysimplifying5. 第四句 extremeextremely 6. 第五句 themit7. 第六句 mostbest 8. 第六句的 was 去掉9. 第七句 wasis10. 第七句 dictionariesdictionary教材与话题写作用本模块所学知识完成下列句子, 并按照逻辑连成短文。1. Recently we _ which English _ us. 最近, 关于哪一种英语对我们有更大的影响我们进行了辩论。52. Some students think British English _ . 一些学生认为和美式英语相比, 英式英语的
17、影响更大。3. It is the“original” _ English and the BBC and many international newspapers use it. 它是“最早的”英语, BBC 和许多国际性报纸都使用它。4. Others _ American English. 有些人支持美式英语。5. They _ most English language films are American, which _ more people across the world _ . 他们认为, 大多数英语电影都是美国的, 这导致全世界越来越多的人使用美式英语。6. _ , w
18、hichever English we use, we _ each other, because they _ . 我认为, 不管我们使用哪一种英语 , 我们理解彼此没有困难, 因为它们有很多共同点。答案：1. have a debate about; makes more difference to 2. has more influence compared with/to American English 3. variety of 4. are in favour of 5. hold the view that; has led to; using American English
19、6. In my opinion; have no difficulty understanding; have a lot in common组篇公式: 句 3 改为原因状语从句+过渡词_【参考范文】Recently we have a debate about which English makes more difference to us. Some students think British English has more influence compared with/to American English. Because it is the“original”variety
20、 of English, the BBC and many international newspapers use it. However, others are in favour of American English. They hold the view that most English language films are American, which has led to more people across the world using American English. 6In my opinion, whichever English we use, we have no difficulty understanding each other, because they have a lot in common.
