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小学阶段名词变复数的总结与专项练习.doc

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1、小学英语阶段名词专项练习名词单复数转化原则:1.一般加 s:如 map_, bag_等; 2.特殊:以 s,x,sh,ch 结尾的单词+es 如 bus_, watch_等; 3.以辅音字母+y 结尾,去掉 y 加上 ies,以元音字母+y 结尾加上 s 如 day_; 4.以 f 或 fe 结尾,通常情况加 s,个别情况去 f/fe 加上 ves 如 knifeknives leafleaves wolfwolves wifewives lifelives thiefthieves; 5. 单复数同形(单数和复数一样) people( ) sheep( ) deer( ) fish( )典型

2、例词 fish:当它解释为鱼肉时是不可数名词,当它解释成同一种鱼时,单复数同形,复数即为 fish,当它解释为不同种类的鱼时+es,即为 fishes. 6.以 o 结尾,通常情况加 s,个别情况加 es,potato_ tomato_;7.特殊词:child-_(小孩) man-_(男人) woman-_(女人)8. 国人变复数:口诀“中日不变英法变,其余 s 加后面”。 Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese Englishman-Englishmen Frenchman-Frenchmen American-Americans 等等 一、写出下列名词的复数形式

3、 1、orange_2、class _3、monkey_4、piano_5、child _ 6、shelf _7、 bed_ 8、country_ 9、family_10、toy_ 11、 foot _ 12、radio_13、photo_ 14、tomato_ 15、woman_16、knife_17、sheep_18、ship_ 19、 dish_ 20、mouse_ 二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空: 1 There are three_(chair) in the classroom. 2 These_ (tomato) are red. 3 My brother looks af

4、ter two_ (baby) 4 My father likes to eat_ (potato). 5 Chinese_ (people)like to eat noodles. 6 I have a lot of _ (toy) in my bedroom. 7 My mother wash_ (dish) in the kitchen. 8 I have two_ (pencil-box). 9 There are some_ (bus)in the street. 10 Monster has eight_ (foot). 三、选择填空 ( )1I can see three _ i

5、n the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey ( )2. The pig has four _. A. foot B. feet C. foots ( )3. My two brothers are _. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen ( )4. I can see ten _ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig ( )5. The _ has three_. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches ( )6. Ca

6、n you see _on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades ( )7. The girl often brushes her_ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth ( )8. Mr Black often drink some _. A. milk B. milks C.milkes ( )9. There are some _on the floor. A. child B. man C. books ( )10. Lucy will has some _. A. photo

7、 B. photos C. photoes ( )11. I am drinking two _. A. cups of water B. cup of water C. cups of water ( )12. The cat eats two _ on Monday. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse ( )13. I need a pen and some _. A. books B. desk C. chair ( )14. There are_ in the room. A. photos B. photos C. photo ( )15. There is so

8、me _ in the river. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs ( )16. There_ two _in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch( )17. We have to clean _ every day. A.our tooth B. our tooths C. our teeth ( )18. My _ room is next to the reading room. A.teacher B.teachers C.teachers ( )19.Tom and Jim are _. A.friends B.friend C.brother ( )20.How many_do they have? A.picture B.pictures C.a picture

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