1、1高级英语第二册补充练习Lesson One Pub Talk and the Kings EnglishI. Choose the one which is equal to the word given blow:1. intricate A. difficult B. complicated C. invalid D. simple2. anecdoteA. short amusing story B. long tedious talkC. uninteresting writing D. exciting information3. affirmationA. negative co
2、nversation B. possibility C. positive statement D. affection4. churlA. soldier B. bishop C. naturalist D. peasant5. convictA. criminal B. aggressor C. captain D. captor6. interceptA. stop between starting-point and destination B. arrive at the conclusion C. write words expressing respect D. prevent
3、from being seen7. denialA. piece of open land B. accepting an invitationC. refusing a request D. teaching good behavior8. delveA. give oneself up B. clasp carefullyC. search carefully and deeply D. look down upon9. immuneA. secure B. impure C. odorous D. revival10. facetiousA. unimportant B. very su
4、perficial C. hideous D. not serious11. sinisterA. not pretended B. suggesting evil C. happening in the same time D. giving orders12. pejorativeA. sharp B. distasteful C. contemptuous D. penetrating13. ultimatumA. the general opinion about the character, qualities etc. B. state of being in demandC. s
5、omething that provokes or annoys D. final statement of conditions to be accepted14. tussleA. have a hard struggle or fight B. raise to a higher grade2C. come to a lower level or state D. make the greatest possible use of15. scamperA. move onward smoothly B. drop down directlyC. run quickly and playf
6、ully D. walk forward and backward16. edictA. order B. article C. painting D. newspaper17. tartA. different B. sarcastic C. loaded D. special18. coinA. happen B. coincide C. comfort D. invent19. dominanceA. ruling class B. manageable domainC. controlling power D. religious establishment20. salonA. a
7、regular held fashionable gathering B. a big luxurious carC. a grand comfortable hotel D. a large public drinking place21. sociableA. gregarious B. collective C. common D. ordinary22. deserveA. to take away B. to last long C. to help with D. to be worthy of23. sparkleA. strike B. glitter C. climb D.
8、flow24. opportunityA. an opposing force B. a favorable place C. a chance for advancement D. a difficult situation25. indulgedA. gratify B. involve C. interrupt D. gratitude26. gossipA. glory B. rumor C. private fact D. personal things27. proseA. imitation B. copying C. writing D. drawing28. punctuat
9、eA. insert occasionally B. not to emphasize C. act instantly D. interrupt periodically29. recessA. accepted quantity B. the act of receiving C. secluded place D. secrete news30. pressingA. urgent B. immediate C. refusing D. interactingII. Complete the words according to the definitions, the first le
10、tter of the word is 3given:1. ordinary c _2. jumping from one thing to another d _3. soldier armed with a musket m _4. very close friend or associate i _5. flow slowly, turning here and there m _6. using or involving two languages b _7. farmyard birds of any kind, such as hens, ducks, etc. p _8. per
11、son in an unimportant position working for sb. else u _9. magical or mysterious power or process of transforming one thing into another a _10. state, quality of being snobbish s _11. person with the legal right to receive a title, property, when the owner dies h _12. mocking remark j _13. greatest i
12、n power, authority, or rank; paramount or dominant s _14. to object to, especially in a formal statement p _15. a person, an animal, or a plant whose descent can be traced to a particular individual or group. d _16. a force that tends to oppose or retard motion r _17. an enclosure for swine s _18. t
13、he meat of a calf v _19. a narrow fissure in rock or a break in friendly relations r _20. something that separates or holds apart b _21. to attempt to overthrow the authority of the state or rebel r _22. to use wrongly or improperly; misuse a _23. treatment or consideration based on class or categor
14、y rather than individual merit; partiality or prejudice d _24. physical or mental strength, energy, or force v _25. to declare free of blame; absolve. j _III. Put the following words and phrases into the appropriate blanks in the following sentences. (Filling in the grid is optional.)in a flash, upb
15、ringing, be in ones shoes, indulge in, come in ones own, bind, on the rocks, get out of bed on the wrong side, confirmation, recesses, turn up ones nose at, out of snobbery, accept concept, deceptive, exception, inception, intercept, misconception, perceptive, receptive, susceptible 1. He said he lo
16、ved her in the inner most _ of his heart.2. They _ eating and drinking in the party the other evening.43. Ones _ largely determines success in life.4._he realized that they were presents from his patients.5. By the time Ive paid all the bills I owe I shall be _ 6. Whats wrong with him? He is in such
17、 a bad temper. He must _7. I wish my students wouldnt _ doing their schoolwork.8. I wouldnt _ for all the wealth in the world.9. We are waiting for _ of the news.10. You must _ the gangster to the seat with rope lest he should escape11. He was always trying to get to know members of the nobility_12.
18、 it was not until the mid-twentieth century that psychology really_13. Because Matt is _ to bronchial infections, his mother badgered him to get a flu shot. 14. Laura agreed to _ Toms gift on condition that he allow her to treat him to a movie. 15. A _ child knows immediately when a parent is distra
19、ught or upset.16. Hank has no _ of how difficult it is to operate a farm these days.17. The actress was _ to the directors suggestions for portraying the role of Lady Macbeth. 18. The performances in this production of Chekhovs The Cherry Orchard are first-rate, with only one _ .19. Macbeths express
20、ion was _, for as he smiled, he plotted King Duncans death. 20. This antiballistic missile is designed to locate and _enemy ballistic missiles. 21. Since its _eight years ago, the program has been a huge success.22. Alex claims he got a poor grade in English because his teacher doesnt like him, but
21、that is a _on his part.IV. Reading Comprehension:1. The real thesis of this piece of exposition is _ A. Pub talk and the Kings EnglishB. Conversation is the most sociable of all human activitiesC. Bar conversation has a charm of its own D. The Kings English2. This piece of exposition is _ in style.A
22、. formal B. informal C. sarcastic D. serious3. One of the reasons for him to like bar conversation is that _.A. He was a sociable person and enjoyed talking with others. B. e was brought up in the English pubs.C. He was deeply involved in bar-goers lives. 5D. He was a frequenter of the English pubs4
23、. “The Kings English ” came into being in _.A. 16th century B. 17th century C. 15th century D. 18th century5. The worst conversationalist is the person who _.A. is not making a point B. is prepared to looseC. is trying to talk sense D. slips and slides in conversationVI. Determine whether the follow
24、ing statements are true or false. Put a “T”, if the statement is true and put a “F”, if the statement is false.1. The Norman lords turned up their noses at rabbit, because the rabbit was not changed into lapin. 2. A good conversation has no focus at all. 3. The rulers of the Angevins and the Plantag
25、enets spoke French. 4. The author agrees to what Auden said that all a writer needs is a pen, plenty of paper and “the best dictionaries he can afford.” 5. Even the most educated and the most literate people do not use the Kings English all the time in conversation. 6. The author is in favour of bil
26、ingual education. 7. There exists in the working people, different from the Saxon peasants, a spirit of opposition to the cultural authority of the ruling class. 8. Looking up the dictionary in the middle of a conversation will settle the argument in the conversation, which will make the conversatio
27、n goes freely. 9. People who ruin the conversation by talking sense are just like chimpanzees, who are not able to have conversation. 10. The language of Dr. Caius should be more vigorous, direct and straightforward. VII. Translation:1.给我 1000 元钱，我也不愿处于你的地位。2.随着 T 型福特汽车的成功，汽车工业受到了应有的重视。3.我们把访问时间缩短了一
28、周。4.他把他的成功归功于父母在早年给他的良好教育。5.我讨厌人们那种对爵士乐不屑一顾的文人般的势利作风。6.我们应该鼓励大学生服务于农业，能源，水利，交通，电力，通讯，教育和国 防等重要行业和部门。7.国家教育部敦促：政府各部门，研究机构，企业及其他单位尽可能为求职的大学生创造更多的就业机会和更好的工作条件。68.江泽民关于祖国统一，台湾和平回归的八点提议体现了邓小平同志“一国两制”的思想。而且提议还体现了中国共产党和中国政府对解决台湾问题，以及实现祖国统一所作的努力。9.我国政府在揭露和驳斥台湾当局分裂主义言行的同时继续保持和促进海峡两岸的经济，贸易和文化交流。香港在促进海峡两岸的交流中起
29、了积极作用。10.近几年来，粮食丰收及农村经济的全面发展在保证农业产品的充分供给，控制通货膨胀，改善经济条件以及促进国民经济的顺利发展等方面起了重要作用。Lesson Two MarrakechI. Choose the one which is equal to the word given blow:1. chantA. religious song B. parallel line C. balanced words D. repeated shout2. derelictA. grievous B. deprived C. abandoned D. hunted3. hummockA.
30、 a desert B. a low rounded hill C. a high mountain D. a plain4. stowA. load roughly B. unload carefully C. move quickly D. hide away5. frenziedA. full of uncontrolled excitement B. full of happinessC. depressed D. encouraged6. fodderA. delicious food B. well prepared meal C. rough food D. half-cooke
31、d meal7. clamourA. clatter B. noisily express C. obey D. generously give8. desolateA. isolated B. united C. eccentric D. barren9. slumpA. rise up B. sink down C. move on D. repeat10. squashA. invade B. infer C. squeeze D. separate11. plightA. condition B. irritation C. conscience D. objection12. inf
32、uriateA. set apart from other B. fill with rage 7C. become fastened D. keep in a certain position13. inquisitiveA. unnecessarily curious B. seriously urgent C. completely controlled D. ready-made14. sidleA. climb secretly B. slide smoothly C. slip fast D. walk sideways15. nibbleA. eat large pieces B
33、. swallow downC. take small bits D. sip bit by bit16. ghettoA. musical instrument B. area C. dust D. grave17. navvyA. a ship B. a soldier C. a labourer D. a sailor18. lucerneA. plant B. animal C. oil D. field19. scrapA. a sharp sound B. a sudden cutting C. a forceful scratch D. a small piece20. hack
34、A. cut carefully B. dig roughly C. make slowly D. move smoothly21. storkA. green grass B. black soil C. white bird D. small plant22. clump A. walk B. strike C. write D. fall23. garrisonA. railway station B. training centre C. military camp D. battle field24. hobbleA. walk in difficulty with small st
35、epsB. walk quickly with stridesC. walk slowly and lazilyD. walk sideways with tips and toes25. identifyA. equate B. differ C. irrecognize D. close26. literallyA. the use of word B. relate to literature C. fond of learning D. actually27. ragA. a carpet B. an animal skin C. a scrap of cloth D. a floor
36、 covering28. bumpyA. smooth B. rough C. heavy D. stout29. acreA. a wide expanse of land B. number C. height D. width30. witchcraftA. craftsmanship B. magic C. airplane D. supervisor8II. Complete the words according to the definitions, the first letter of the word is given:1. Jewish quarter of a town
37、, a part of a city in which a group of people live who are poor g _ 2. of the Middle Ages m _ 3. back part of an animal including the legs h _4. having difficulty to distinguish u _5. framework of all bones in a human or animal body s _6. town, city, district with local self-government m _7. cause t
38、o bend, curve, or twist out of shape w _8. group of trees g _9. soldiers who fight on foot i _10. injure or make sore by rubbing g _11. of, relating to, or belonging to the era before recorded history p _12. a container made to be carried on the back of a person or an animal P _13. to shine by refle
39、ction with a sparkling luster g _14. a feeling of profound awe and respect and often love r _15. to deceive in fun; fool k _16. a formation, as of troops or vehicles, in which all elements follow one behindthe other c _17. one that inhabits a place, especially as a permanent resident i _18. easily b
40、roken or destroyed f _19. a crossbar with two U-shaped pieces that encircle the necks of a pair of oxen or other draft animals working together y _20. a trench, furrow, or groove c _21. to cause to shrivel and dry up m _22. of or relating to an earliest or original stage or state p _23. to become re
41、duced in amount or value; dwindle s _24. very good or satisfying; praiseworthy s _25. to inhabit or overrun in numbers large enough to be harmful i _III. Put the following words and phrases into the appropriate blanks in the following sentences. (Filling in the grid is optional.)Wail, infest with, i
42、nvisible, warp, wind up, wring, appeal to, lower, splendid, frenzied 1. The child _ for the toy.2. We took a long walk and _ at the edge of town.3. I think what _ me about his painting is the colours he uses.4. Nowadays, the streets in some places of the city _ drugs.5. The policemen were trying _ t
43、he truth out of the recalcitrant witness.96. The temperature _ gradually this month.7. He has made a _ performance in the examinations.8. The wooden frame _ in the humidity.9. The office was a scene of _ activity this morning.10. Air is _ but we can feel its motion when there is a wind.V. Answer the
44、 following questions:1. How did the writer succeed in conveying his indignation at the poverty and misery of the people in the colonial countries? 2. Try to list the causes of their poverty. IV. Reading Comprehension:1. The method the writer uses in developing his exposition is _.A. comparison and c
45、ontrast B. example C. causation D. listing2. The thesis of this essay is _.A. Marrakech B. How much longer can we go on kidding these people?C. I saw how it was.D. All colonial empires are in reality founded upon this fact.3. People in Marrakech bury the dead _.A. in a sad way B. in a careless way C
46、. with frightful labour D. with great difficulty4. Immediately from their dark hole-like cells everywhere _.A. a great number of Jews rushed out wildly excited.B. a large number of black people rushed out wildly excited.C. a few number of Jews came creeping out quietly.D. a few number of Arabs walke
47、d out sideways.5. The tone of the author in Para 16 and 17 is _.A. humorous B. light-hearted C. ironical D. seriousVI. Determine whether the following statements are true or false. Put a “T”, if the statement is true and put a “F”, if the statement is false.1. Every white man has the thought that he wont be able to deceive the blacks
